(394130) 2006 HY51

(394130) 2006 HY51
Discovery[1][2]
Discovered by LINEAR
Discovery site Lincoln Lab's ETS
Discovery date 26 April 2006
Designations
MPC designation (394130) 2006 HY51
2006 HY51
Apollo · NEO · Mercury crosser · Venus crosser · Earth crosser · Mars crosser · Jupiter crosser
Orbital characteristics[3]
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc 9.00 yr (3,286 days)
Aphelion 5.1160 AU
Perihelion 0.0803 AU
2.5982 AU
Eccentricity 0.9691
4.19 yr (1,530 days)
145.24°
 14m 7.08s / day
Inclination 30.735°
42.204°
340.66°
Earth MOID 0.0905 AU
Jupiter MOID 0.8085 AU
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 1.218 km[4]
17.2[3]

    (394130) 2006 HY51 is an outstandingly eccentric asteroid and near-Earth object of the Apollo group, approximately 1.2 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by LINEAR at Lincoln Lab's ETS on 26 April 2006.[2][4]

    The asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 0.1–5.1 AU once every 4 years and 2 months (1,530 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.97 and an inclination of 31° with respect to the ecliptic.[3]

    It is the asteroid with the third-smallest known perihelion of any known object orbiting the Sun. Its extreme orbital eccentricity brings it within 0.081 AU of the Sun (26% of Mercury's perihelion) and as far as 5.118 AU from the Sun (making it a Jupiter-grazer). It has a minimum orbit intersection distance with Earth of 0.0905 AU (13,500,000 km), equivalent to 35.2 lunar distances.[3]

    As of 2016, the asteroid's effective size, its composition and albedo, as well as its rotation period and shape remain unknown.[3]

    References

    1. "MPEC 2006-H57 : 2006 HY51". IAU Minor Planet Center. 2008-04-28. Retrieved 2014-03-05. (K06H51Y)
    2. 1 2 "394130 (2006 HY51)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    3. 1 2 3 4 5 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 394130 (2006 HY51)" (2015-04-25 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 18 August 2016.
    4. 1 2 "NEODyS 2006 HY51". Near Earth Objects - Dynamic Site. Retrieved 2014-03-07.

    External links

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