33rd Infantry Brigade (United Kingdom)

The 33rd Infantry Brigade was an infantry brigade of the British Army that saw active service in World War I and home service in World War II.

First World War

The 33rd Brigade was formed in the Great War in August 1914 as part of Kitchener's Army, initially made up of volunteer service battalions from a variety of different infantry regiments. For the duration of the war, the brigade was in the 11th (Northern) Division. Between February and September 1917 it was under the command of Brigadier-General Arthur Daly.[1] From September 1917 to the end of the war it was commanded by Brigadier-General Frederick Spring.[2] The brigade served in the Gallipoli Campaign, in Egypt and on the Western Front, and comprised the following units:[3]

First World War Order of battle

Second World War

The brigade was re-formed on 24 October 1941 during the Second World War as 33rd Infantry Brigade. On 10 November 1942 it was redesignated the 33rd Independent Infantry Brigade (Guards), under the command of Brigadier J. Jefferson.[5] It was part of London District.[6] The brigade was intended for home defence in the event of a German invasion and never left the United Kingdom. It was disbanded on 6 October 1943.

Second World War Order of battle

References

  1. A. Turner, Messines 1917: The Zenith of Siege Warfare (Osprey Publishing, 2010), 34.
  2. F. G. Spring, The History of the 6th (Service) Battalion, Lincolnshire Regiment (Poacher Books, 2008), 53.
  3. F. G. Spring, The History of the 6th (Service) Battalion, Lincolnshire Regiment (Poacher Books, 2008), 108.
  4. http://www.1914-1918.net/11div.htm
  5. Imperial War Museum, '33rd Independent Infantry Brigade (Guards)' http://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/30071880
  6. 11th Battalion Worcestershire Regiment - 1940-1942 (The Worcestershire Regiment online) http://www.worcestershireregiment.com/bat_11_1940_1942.php
  7. http://www.cgsc.edu/CARL/nafziger/939BXIE.pdf
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