Abdul Zahir (Afghan Prime Minister)
Sharifi Abdul Zahir | |
---|---|
Prime Minister of Afghanistan | |
In office 9 June 1971 – 12 December 1972 | |
Monarch | Mohammad Zahir Shah |
Preceded by | Mohammad Nur Ahmad Etemadi |
Succeeded by | Mohammad Musa Shafiq |
Personal details | |
Born |
3 May 1910 Laghman, Afghanistan |
Died |
21 October 1982 Kabul, Afghanistan |
Political party | Independent |
Abdul Zahir (3 May 1910 — 21 October 1982) was Prime Minister of Afghanistan in the early 1970s, during the reign of King Zahir Shah. An ethnic Pashtun, he was born in the Laghman Province of Afghanistan. He attended secondary school in Kabul and university in the United States, earning an MD from Columbia University and a Master's degree in public health from Johns Hopkins University. Zahir became a medical doctor and returned to Afghanistan to practice medicine, but eventually entered politics. His political positions included terms as Minister of Health, President of the Parliament, and Ambassador to Italy and Pakistan. Most prominently, he served as Prime Minister of Afghanistan from June 1971 to December 1972. A few months after he resigned from that post, King Zahir Shah was overthrown and Abdul Zahir had to retire from politics.
Zahir was married to Quraisha and had four children. His son Ahmad Zahir was a popular musician who died in a car accident in 1979. His daughter Zahira Zahir is a hairdresser in Washington, DC.[1][2][3] His eldest son, Asif Zahir (1932—2000) was also politically active during his lifetime as Minister of Rural Rehabilitation and Development in 1980s and he remained ambassador in Kuwait (1989—1992) and Italy (1992—1993). He resigned from his post and lived in Peshawar, Pakistan, where he started a campaign for peace in Afghanistan by setting up a political group called the Afghan National Movement (ANM).
References
- ↑ Amy Waldman (20 March 2003). "Kabul Journal; The Afghan Elvis 'Lives' 24 Years After His Death". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-02-03.
- ↑ John R. Thomson (20 September 2005). "Above & Beyond: Profiles of Afghan commitment". National Review. Retrieved 2008-02-03.
- ↑ "The Life of the President's Barber". CNN. 2 December 2001. Retrieved 2008-02-03.
External links
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Mohammad Nur Ahmad Etemadi |
Prime Minister of Afghanistan 1971 – 1972 |
Succeeded by Mohammad Musa Shafiq |