African Jazz Pioneers
| African Jazz Pioneers | |
|---|---|
| Origin | Johannesburg, South Africa |
| Genres | jazz, world music |
| Years active | 1950s–present |
| Members |
Albert Kumalo – bandleader , guitar Brahms Hlabatau – tenor sax Sello Manyaka – alto sax Mpho Sithole – alto sax Levy Kgasi – trumpet Makhosonke Mrubata – trumpet Phillip Tau – bass Madoda Gxabeka – drums Xolani Maseti – keyboards Khanya Ceza – vocals.[1] |
| Past members |
Bra Ntemi Piliso – alto sax & bandleader (died 18 December 2000) Moses Mohologagae – trumpet[2] |
The African Jazz Pioneers (AJP) is a South African group that espouses the music of the 1950s, fusing big band jazz with township marabi sounds. The band has endured, in fact this is the third-generation Pioneers, and now has a younger face and a younger sound. Bandleader and saxophonist Bra Ntemi Piliso, who penned most of the Pioneers' songs, opened the field of composition to the band's younger musicians.
Members
The African Jazz Pioneers are:[1]
- Albert Kumalo – bandleader, guitar
- Brahms Hlabatau – tenor sax
- Sello Manyaka – alto sax
- Mpho Sithole – alto sax
- Levy Kgasi – trumpet
- Makhosonke Mrubata – trumpet
- Phillip Tau – bass
- Madoda Gxabeka – drums
- Xolani Maseti – keyboards
- Khanya Ceza – vocals.
Discography
- 1991 – African Jazz Pioneers[3]
- 1992 – Live at the Montreux Jazz Festival
- 1993 – Sip 'n Fly
- 1996 – Shufflin' Joe
- 1999 – Afrika Vukani[4]
- 2004 – 76–3rd Avenue[5]
- 2005 – Alextown (with Ernest Ranglin[6])
- 2007 – Best of African Jazz Pioneers[7]
- 2011 – Great South African Performers
History
The background of the African Jazz Pioneers stretches back to the 1950s when jazz was the fashion and big bands were the name of the game. The Band from the Republic of South Africa, founded in the 1980s, plays '50s and '60s South African jazz, attempting to recreate the fun of that era's live performances.[8] It was in those days when Dorkay House (at the end of Eloff Street, Johannesburg) provided a haven for South Africa's music legends. On any single day it was the place that you could bump into Dollar Brand, Kippie Moeketsi, Miriam Makeba, Ntemi Piliso, Dudu Pukwana, Hugh Masekela, Wilson Silgee, Zakes Nkosi, Jonas Gwangwa… the list goes on forever. But all that ended in the '60s when big bands went out of fashion. Things remained that way until June 1981 when several members of the band decided it was time to get many of those great musicians back into Dorkay House and back on stage. Led by sax player Ntemi Piliso, a seasoned marabi star, the group comprises both veteran marabi players and younger musicians who have picked up the style.
In the early 1950s Bra Ntemi and his Alexandra All Star band hit the cutting edge of South Africa's music scene, blending American big band sound with traditional Majuba tempo's and Marabi influences. The African Jazz Pioneers enjoyed enormous success and had a huge following in those days. Sadly, all this came to an end in the late '60s with the demolition of Sophiatown, when big bands went out of fashion.[1]
However, in June 1981, Bra Ntemi decided it was high time to re-unite the band and get them back on stage. African Jazz Pioneers were back on the road, their first performance was at a church in Alexandra. Despite the pass laws, discriminatory practices and censorship, African Jazz Pioneers survived apartheid and evolved their music.
International fame came soon after their first overseas tour as part of the Casa conference in Amsterdam in 1987. After the easing of the boycott in 1990, the African Jazz Pioneers were among the first to travel all over the world and perform at festivals in France, Japan, Switzerland, England, Spain, Germany, Sweden and he Netherlands. During these years they shared the stage with the likes of Youssou N'Dour, Quincy Jones, Gilberto Gil, Nina Simone and Chick Corea, to name but a few. Their music has been released in more countries than can be named here.
Since that first performance in Alexandra, African Jazz Pioneers have evolved to a point where their invigorating concerts have become famous at venues throughout the country and neighbouring states. The band reaches everyone, from high society to liberation movements and political rallies, including the honour of performing several times for out country's first democratically elected president, Nelson Mandela.
The driving force behind the Pioneers has always been Bra Ntemi. Musicians have come and gone, but he was always at the core of the band, ensuring the continuance of its unique township jazz sound. But even he found it difficult to categorise the Pioneers' music. It derives from Marabi and evolved to include the instrumental sound of the big swing bands of Duke Ellington, and Count Basie. Since the band's early days, Bra Ntemi has changed from one structure to another without giving up anything along the way.
Just over 50 years ago the young Ntemi settled for the saxophone, after his cherished trombone got stolen. The saxophone soon became his trademark and he was one of the country's best and most enduring saxophonists, fact for which he was honoured by Minister Ben Ngubane in August 2000, during a ceremony at Morelete Park, Mamelodi. Bra Ntemi died on 18 December 2000.
The African Jazz Pioneers are honouring their promise to Bra Ntemi to keep the music going. The Ikageng Jazz Festival, established in 2001, has been named "The Night of the Pioneers" and AJP closes each edition as top of the bill. In the last two years, they performed a.o. for the Flemish Minister of Culture, the President of the European Parliament and President Thabo Mbeki.
In October 2002, African Jazz Pioneers recorded a CD/DVD "Alextown" with Jamaican jazz-legend & the 'godfather of Ska', Ernest Ranglin at Downtown Studio's, Johannesburg.
May 2003 saw the Pioneers in an extraordinary co-operation with the RAU Song & Dance Company and Dolly Rathebe in Sof'town – a Celebration, which ran for five nights to a sold-out house.
External links
- African Jazz Pioneers discography at Discogs
- Biography Page[1] at Jam Alley
References
- 1 2 3 4 "African Jazz Pioneers". Jamally.co.za. 18 December 2000.
- ↑ "Impresario – African Jazz Pioneers". Home.mweb.co.za. 18 December 2000.
- ↑ "South African Music". Music.org.za. 18 December 2000.
- ↑ "African Jazz Pioneers: Afrika Vukani". Allaboutjazz.com.
- ↑ "76 – 3rd Avenue, AFRICAN JAZZ PIONEERS, Album Music". kalahari.com. 20 September 2011.
- ↑ Ernest Ranglin. "Alextown: Amazon.co.uk: Music". Amazon.co.uk.
- ↑ "African Jazz Pioneers – The Best of Mp3 Album Download". Mp3va.com.
- ↑ "African Jazz Pioneers's Biography – Free listening, videos, concerts, stats and pictures at". Last.fm. 26 November 2013.