Armand Dufaux
Armand Dufaux (1883 - 1941) was a Swiss aviation pioneer who became famous for flying the length of Lake Geneva in 1910.
He and his brother, Henri Dufaux (1879-1980) were natives of Geneva. Their first design was a model helicopter weighing 17 kg (which successfully achieved flight in April, 1905),[1] this was followed by a large eight-wing plane that was unable to fly, then a third design that crashed on its first flight.
The Dufaux 4 was their first successful craft. On 28 August 1910, Armand flew it from St. Gingolph to Geneva (c.40 mi. 64 km), taking just 56 minutes and 5 seconds, and winning the Perrot-Duval prize of 5,000 Swiss francs for the feat.[2]
Later in 1910, the brothers established an aircraft business, and in 1911, sold their "Dufaux 5" to an 18-year-old Ernest Failloubaz, whose reconnaissance flights were the beginning of Swiss military aviation.
The Dufaux 4 is today on display at the Swiss Transport Museum. In 1997, Armand Dufaux was honored on a Swiss postage stamp, as one of four pioneers of Swiss aviation.
References
- ↑ Longyard, William H. (1994). Who’s Who in Aviation: 500 Biographies History. California: Presidio Press. p. 61. ISBN 0-89141-556-4.
- ↑ "Foreign Aviation News". Flight. 2 (88): 719. 3 Sep 1910. Retrieved 25 Aug 2013.
See also
Media related to Armand Dufaux at Wikimedia Commons
- Swiss Museum of Transport info on Dufaux
- Geneva air pioneers page, with timeline (French)
- Full biography