Battle at Borodino Field
Battle at Borodino Field | |||||||
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Part of the Battle of Moscow | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Germany | Soviet Union | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Günther von Kluge | Dmitry Lelyushenko | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
2nd SS Division Das Reich 10th Panzer Division 18th Panzer Brigade 19th Panzer Brigade |
32nd Rifle Division 82nd Rifle Division 36th Motorcycle Regiment 509th Anti-Tank Regiment |
The Battle at Borodino Field was a part of the Battle of Moscow, on the Eastern Front of World War II. While referring to the battle in Russian, the Borodino Field is actually more commonly applied rather than just Borodino, cf. Georgy Zhukov ("...this division [32nd] was forced to cross the arms with the enemy on the Borodino Field...").[1]
At noon on 13 October 1941, German Junkers and Messerschmitt aircraft appeared over the Borodino Field,[2] site of the climactic 1812 French-Russian clash. On 16 October, severe fighting broke out in the center of Borodino Field. Subsequently, the Germans managed to take the field. The Spaso-Borodinsky Monastery was burnt and the Borodino Museum suffered damage.[1] Borodino Field was freed by the 82nd Soviet Rifle Division during the Russian counter offensive.
"Almost 130 years after the Great Patriotic War of 1812 on Borodino Field, that same Borodino field, which was an eternal monument to Russian military glory, again became the scene of a patriotic battle."[3]
See also
Notes
- 1 2 Бородино в годы Великой Отечественной Войны. 1941-42 гг. (in Russian). Borodino.ru. Archived from the original on 5 April 2008. Retrieved 1 May 2008.
- ↑ Lelyushenko, D. (1987). Moscow-Stalingrad-Berlin-Prague. Moscow: Nauka. p. 62.
- ↑ Zhukov, Georgy (1974). Marshal of Victory, Volume II. Pen and Sword Books Ltd. p. 30. ISBN 9781781592915.
Sources
- За нами Москва. Бородино. 1941. Воспоминания. М., 2007 (memoirs and letter extracts of Soviet 5th Army soldiers)