Bradford East (UK Parliament constituency)
Bradford East | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Bradford East in West Yorkshire. | |
Location of West Yorkshire within England. | |
County | West Yorkshire |
Population | 113,820 (2011 census)[1] |
Electorate | 66,718 (December 2010)[2] |
Major settlements | Bradford |
Current constituency | |
Created | 2010 |
Member of parliament | Imran Hussain (Labour) |
Number of members | One |
Created from | Bradford North |
1885–1974 | |
Number of members | One |
Type of constituency | Borough constituency |
Replaced by | Bradford North |
Created from | Bradford |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | Yorkshire and the Humber |
Bradford East is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Labour's Imran Hussain. [n 2]
History
The constituency had existed from 1885 to 1974. Following a 2007–2009 review of parliamentary boundaries in West Yorkshire by the Boundary Commission for England, the Bradford North constituency was abolished and Bradford East created for the 2010 general election.
Boundaries
Municipal boundaries of Bradford
Bradford was incorporated as a municipal borough in 1847, covering the parishes of Bradford, Horton and Manningham. It became a county borough with the passing of the Local Government Act 1888. The county borough was granted city status by Letters Patent in 1897. Bradford was expanded in 1882 to include Allerton, Bolton and Undercliffe, Bowling, Heaton, Thornbury and Tyersall. In 1899 it was further expanded by adding North Bierley, Eccleshill, Idle, Thornton, Tong and Wyke. Clayton was added in 1930.
From 1974 the county borough was merged with the Borough of Keighley, the Urban Districts of Baildon, Bingley, Denholme, Cullingworth, Ilkley, Shipley and Silsden, along with part of Queensbury and Shelf Urban District and part of Skipton Rural District by the Local Government Act 1972.
Parliamentary boundaries
1885–1918: The Municipal Borough of Bradford, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, was divided into three single-member constituencies from the 1885 general election. Bradford East was the eastern third of Bradford and was approximately rectangular in shape. It consisted of the wards of Bradford Moor, East, East Bowling, South, and West Bowling. It bordered Pudsey to the east, Elland in the south, Bradford Central to the west and Shipley in the north.
1918–1950: In this period the constituency comprised the wards of Bradford Moor, East Bowling, Tong, and West Bowling. It was located in the south-east corner of the city of Bradford.
1950–1955: The constituency was expanded to the south-west, to include territory formerly in the Bradford South seat. The Bradford Moor area, in the north of the old East division, was transferred to Bradford Central. The wards allocated to the East division from 1950 were East Bowling, Little Horton, North Bierley East, Tong, and West Bowling.
1955–1974: The 1955 redistribution removed the western part of the old East division and expanded the seat north. North Bierley East and West Bowling wards were transferred to Bradford South. The East seat from 1955 comprised the wards of East Bowling, Exchange, Listerhills, Little Horton, South, and Tong.
In 1974 the East seat disappeared. The Bowling area became part of Bradford North; Tong joined Bradford South; and Little Horton became part of Bradford West.
From 2010: The new Bradford East is the successor seat to the Bradford North constituency, which was created for the 1918 general election. The report into the boundary review says;
- "5. The Assistant Commissioner reported that he was also called upon to consider alternative names submitted for Bradford East. He rejected a number of alternatives... as he considered they did not have any merit.... He also rejected the submissions that proposed that the name Bradford North should be retained...."
The wards in this new constituency are entirely within the Bradford city boundaries:
- Bolton and Undercliffe, Bowling and Barkerend, Bradford Moor, Eccleshill, Idle and Thackley and Little Horton
Members of Parliament
MPs 1885–1974
MPs since 2010
Election | Member[4] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
2010 | David Ward | Liberal Democrats | |
Jul 2013 | Independent | ||
Oct 2013 | Liberal Democrats | ||
2015 | Imran Hussain | Labour |
Elections
The original constituency had its first contest at the 1885 general election and its last at the 1970 general election.
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Imran Hussain | 19,312 | 46.6 | +13.8 | |
Liberal Democrat | David Ward | 12,228 | 29.5 | -4.2 | |
Conservative | Iftikhar Ahmed | 4,682 | 11.3 | -15.5 | |
UKIP | Owais Rajput | 4,103 | 9.9 | +9.9 | |
Green | David Stevens | 871 | 2.1 | +2.1 | |
British Democratic | James Lewthwaite | 210 | 0.5 | +0.5 | |
Majority | 7,084 | 17.1 | +16.2 | ||
Turnout | 41,406 | 62.6 | +0.5 | ||
Labour gain from Liberal Democrat | Swing | +9.0 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal Democrat | David Ward | 13,637 | 33.7 | +3.9 | |
Labour | Terry Rooney | 13,272 | 32.8 | −11.3 | |
Conservative | Mohammad Riaz | 10,860 | 26.8 | +9.4 | |
BNP | Neville Poynton | 1,854 | 4.6 | −1.0 | |
Independent | Raja Hussain | 375 | 0.9 | +0.9 | |
Independent | Peter Shields | 237 | 0.6 | +0.6 | |
National Front | Gerry Robinson | 222 | 0.5 | +0.5 | |
Majority | 365 | 0.9 | |||
Turnout | 40,457 | 62.1 | +8.0 | ||
Liberal Democrat gain from Labour | Swing | 7.6[n 3] | |||
Election in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Edward Lyons | 17,346 | 66.17 | ||
Conservative | Christopher J Barr | 8,208 | 31.31 | ||
Liberal | Ghulam Musa | 660 | 2.52 | ||
Majority | 9,138 | 34.86 | |||
Turnout | 64.75 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1960s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Edward Lyons | 18,435 | 69.50 | ||
National Liberal | Henry Sissling | 8,091 | 30.50 | ||
Majority | 10,344 | 39.00 | |||
Turnout | 65.12 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Frank McLeavy | 17,945 | 61.84 | ||
National Liberal | D Trevor Lewis | 11,075 | 38.16 | ||
Majority | 6,870 | 23.67 | |||
Turnout | 66.84 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1950s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Frank McLeavy | 20,056 | 57.99 | ||
National Liberal | Desmond A Dagleish | 14,529 | 42.01 | ||
Majority | 5,527 | 15.98 | |||
Turnout | 72.79 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Frank McLeavy | 23,588 | 61.59 | ||
National Liberal | George C Barber | 14,713 | 38.41 | ||
Majority | 8,875 | 23.17 | |||
Turnout | 74.44 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Frank McLeavy | 28,796 | 62.88 | ||
National Liberal | F W Howard Cook | 16,999 | 37.12 | ||
Majority | 11,797 | 25.76 | |||
Turnout | 84.28 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Frank McLeavy | 27,694 | 59.8 | ||
National Liberal | Geoffrey F Greenbank | 12,527 | 27.0 | ||
Liberal | Joseph Stanley Snowden | 5,565 | 12.0 | ||
Communist | H Green | 543 | 1.2 | ||
Majority | 15,167 | 32.7 | |||
Turnout | 84.6 | ||||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Election in the 1940s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Frank McLeavy | 15,743 | 45.0 | ||
Conservative | William Johnson Taylor | 9,109 | 26.1 | ||
Ind. Labour Party | William Ballantine | 5,105 | 14.6 | ||
Liberal | Joseph Stanley Snowden | 5,010 | 14.3 | ||
Majority | 6,634 | 19.0 | |||
Turnout | 78.9 | ||||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
Elections in the 1930s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Joseph Hepworth | 11,131 | 32.98 | ||
Ind. Labour Party | Frederick William Jowett | 8,983 | 26.61 | ||
Labour | Wilfred Heywood | 7,329 | 21.71 | ||
Liberal | Thomas Davies Fenby | 6,312 | 18.70 | ||
Majority | 2,148 | 6.36 | |||
Turnout | 73.04 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Joseph Hepworth | 22,532 | 58.81 | ||
Ind. Labour Party | Rt Hon. Frederick William Jowett | 15,779 | 41.19 | ||
Majority | 6,753 | 17.63 | |||
Turnout | 82.40 | ||||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
Election in the 1920s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Rt Hon. Frederick William Jowett | 21,398 | 54.7 | +4.8 | |
Liberal | Thomas Davies Fenby | 17,701 | 45.3 | -4.8 | |
Majority | 3,697 | 9.4 | 9.6 | ||
Turnout | 83.4 | +18.5 | |||
Labour gain from Liberal | Swing | +4.8 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Thomas Davies Fenby | 15,240 | 50.1 | ||
Labour | Rt Hon. Frederick William Jowett | 15,174 | 49.9 | ||
Majority | 66 | 0.2 | |||
Turnout | 30,414 | 64.9 | |||
Liberal gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Rt Hon. Frederick William Jowett | 13,579 | 48.1 | +2.7 | |
Liberal | Eckersley Mitchell | 8,017 | 28.4 | +7.0 | |
Unionist | James Clare | 6,622 | 23.5 | n/a | |
Majority | 5,562 | 19.7 | +7.5 | ||
Turnout | 75.6 | -5.8 | |||
Labour hold | Swing | -2.2 | |||
Elections in the 1900s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | William Edward Briggs Priestley | 6,185 | 45.64 | ||
Conservative | V H Caillard | 4,277 | 31.56 | ||
Social Democratic Federation | Edward Hartley | 3,090 | 22.80 | ||
Majority | 1,908 | 14.08 | |||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
Turnout | |||||
See also
Notes
- ↑ A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ↑ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- ↑ Based on notional 2005 results by ward
References
- ↑ "Bradford East: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- ↑ "Electorate Figures – Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "Hansard 1803–2005". Bradford East 1885–1974. UK Parliament. Retrieved 1 February 2015.
- ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 4)
- ↑ "Bradford East". BBC News. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
- ↑ http://www.bradford.gov.uk/NR/rdonlyres/24631AFB-BCDB-4306-9C0A-5905FD1EF7C3/0/BradfordEastStatementofPersonsNominated.pdf
- ↑ "Election 2010: Bradford East". BBC News. Retrieved 7 May 2010.
- ↑ British parliamentary election results 1950–1970, Craig, F.W.S.
- ↑ British parliamentary election results 1918–1949, Craig, F.W.S.
- ↑ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, FWS Craig
- ↑ British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, FWS Craig
- Sources
- Boundaries of Parliamentary Constituencies 1885–1972, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (Parliamentary Reference Publications 1972)
- British Parliamentary Election Results 1885–1918, compiled and edited by F.W.S. Craig (The Macmillan Press 1974)
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 4)
External links
- nomis Constituency Profile for Bradford East — presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics.