Carinacea
| Carinacea Temporal range: Late Triassic – Recent | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Paracentrotus lividus | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Echinodermata |
| Class: | Echinoidea |
| Subclass: | Euechinoidea |
| Infraclass: | Carinacea Kroh & Smith, 2010 |
| Superorders | |
The infraclassis Carinacea includes most living species of regular sea urchin, and fossil forms going back as far as the Triassic.
Taxonomy
List of orders according to World Register of Marine Species :
- Super-order Calycina
- Order Phymosomatoida †
- Order Salenioida
- Super-order Echinacea
- Order Arbacioida (Gregory, 1900)
- Order Camarodonta (Jackson, 1912)
- Order Stomopneustoida (Kroh & Smith, 2010)
- Familia Glyphopneustidae Smith & Wright, 1993 †
- Familia Hemicidaridae Wright, 1857 †
- Familia Orthopsidae Duncan, 1889 †
- Familia Pseudodiadematidae Pomel, 1883 †
Bibliography
- Andreas Kroh et Andrew B. Smith, « The phylogeny and classification of post-Palaeozoic echinoids », Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, vol. 8, no 2, 2010, p. 147-212
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