Carry On (novel)

Carry On: The Rise and Fall of Simon Snow is the third young adult novel written by Rainbow Rowell, published in 2015. The story follows the final year of magical schooling for Simon Snow, the "Chosen One" of the magical world prophesied to defeat the Insidious Humdrum, an evil force that has been wreaking havoc on the World of Mages for years. The novel is told through several narrative voices, including Simon, his roommate/enemy and later boyfriend Baz, his best friend Penelope, and his girlfriend Agatha.

Plot

Simon Snow is returning to Watford, a magical school in England for his eighth and final year. Over the course of the next few months, Simon comes to terms with his responsibility as the Chosen One, set to defeat the Insidious Humdrum who has been creating magical 'dead spots' all over England. In these locations, magic no longer exists, and magical creatures and magicians are unable to use their powers. Alongside this quest, Simon agrees to help Baz determine the cause of death of his mother, who was the previous (and last) headmistress of Watford before the current Mage was instated.

Themes

Homosexuality

Baz reveals himself to be gay early on, calling himself "queer" and wondering how his father would react if he failed to carry on his family name. When Simon eventually kisses Baz, Simon does not consider himself "gay" and decides he will sort out his sexuality later. It is possible that Simon is bisexual or pansexual, given his previous relationship with Agatha, but it is never made clear what Simon labels his sexuality. One character, Ebb Petty, has had relationships with other women, but it is not specifically talked about. Additionally, Penelope's roommate, Trixie, has a girlfriend.

Magic

The novel pays obvious homage to the Harry Potter series, through its extensive fandom as explained in Fangirl, and in its structure. Both Hogwarts and Watford are magical schools that have been in existence for centuries, and both are located in the United Kingdom. However, Watford requires eight years of schooling rather than seven - but it is mentioned that the eighth year is optional. The magical learning that goes on inside the two schools are vastly different.

Each student is endowed with a magical object through which they channel their magic. Some have wands, but other students have specific pieces of jewelry or clothing that they use to control their magic. Spells are created by using common turns of phrases, such as "Head over heels!" and "Up, up and away!" In one specific instance, the Mage uses lyrics from the Queen song "Bohemian Rhapsody."

Class warfare

There are distinct classes within the magical community. Powerful families are members of the Mage's council, and they are responsible for ensuring the magical line lives on through their children and is preserved at Watford. Many students at Watford, especially Agatha, worry about finding suitable mates for their prestigious magical heritage in order to preserve their family's magic and continue producing magical children. Those who are not part of this prestigious group find themselves wondering if they have a place in the magical community, since members of the Old Families feel that they do not.

Reception

The critical reception for the book has been mostly positive. The New York Times book review said: "Rowell imbues her magic with awe and spectacle. Its a powerful, politically minded allegory about sexual, ethnic and class identity - with a heady shot of teenage lust."^[1]

References