Chinky
In the United Kingdom, chinky (or chinky chonky,[1] in parts of northern England known as a chinkies, always in the plural) is a slang name for a Chinese takeaway restaurant or the meal that one buys from such a restaurant. However, along with 'chink', they are named among TV's Most offensive words.[2]
After several campaigns by the Scottish Executive, more people in Scotland now acknowledge that this name is indirectly racist.[3] However, the Broadcasting Standards Commission held in 2002, after a complaint about the BBC One programme The Vicar of Dibley, that when used as the name of a type of restaurant or meal, rather than as an adjective applied to a person or group of people, the word carries no racist connotation.[4]
In a document commissioned by OFCOM titled "Language and Sexual Imagery in Broadcasting: A Contextual Investigation"[5] their definition of Chink was "... a term of racial offence/abuse. However, this is polarising. Older and mainly white groups tend to think this is not usually used in an abusive way—e.g., let's go to the Chinky—which is not seen as offensive; younger groups and those from ethnic minorities feel this could be as insulting as 'paki' or 'nigger'."
However, a year earlier, the Commission's counterpart, the Radio Authority, apologised for the offence caused by an incident where a DJ on Heart 106.2 used the term.[6] Ofcom, the successor organisation of the two, classifies it as a derivative of the racist term "chink" but notes that the degree to which the term is deemed offensive varies according to age or ethnic origin of the listener.[7]
The term gained renewed attention in 2014 after it a recording emerged of UKIP candidate Kerry Smith referring to a woman of Chinese background as a "chinky bird".[8]
See also
Look up chinky in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
- Ching chong – another ethnic slur used against Chinese people
- Madrassi – an ethnic slur used against people of South India
References
- ↑ Ray Puxley (2004). Britslang: An Uncensored A-Z of the People's Language, Including Rhyming Slang. Robson. p. 98. ISBN 1-86105-728-8.
- ↑ http://www.theguardian.com/media/2005/nov/21/broadcasting.uknews
- ↑ Scottish Executive (2006-09-13). "One Scotland Many Cultures 2005/2006 — Waves 6 and 7 Campaign Evaluation" (PDF).
- ↑ "The Vicar Of Dibley" (PDF). The Bulletin. Broadcasting Standards Commission. 56 (56): 19. 2002-07-25.
- ↑ http://stakeholders.ofcom.org.uk/binaries/research/radio-research/language.pdf
- ↑ "Radio Authority Quarterly Complaints Bulletin: April – June 2001" (pdf) (42). Radio Authority. June 2001: 25.
- ↑ "Language and Sexual Imagery in Broadcasting: A Contextual Investigation" (PDF). Ofcom. September 2005. p. 85.
- ↑ "Farage defends 'rough diamond' former UKIP candidate". BBC.