David Weatherall
| David Weatherall | |
|---|---|
.jpg) David Weatherall | |
| Born |
David John Weatherall 9 March 1933[1] |
| Institutions | |
| Alma mater | University of Liverpool |
| Notable awards |
|
Sir David John Weatherall, FRS (born 9 March 1933) is a British physician and researcher in molecular genetics, haematology, pathology and clinical medicine.[2][3][4][5]
Early life and education
David Weatherall was educated at Calday Grange Grammar School and then graduated from the Medical School at the University of Liverpool in 1956. After house staff training, he joined the Army for 2 years. Returning from military service, he took a fellowship at Johns Hopkins University before returning to Liverpool, where he rose to the rank of Professor of Haematology.
Research
His research concentrated on the genetics of the haemoglobinopathies and, in particular, a group of inherited haematological disorders known as the thalassemias that are associated with abnormalities in the production of globin (the protein component of haemoglobin). Weatherall is one of the world's experts on the clinical and molecular basis of the thalassemias and the application of this information for the control and prevention of these diseases in the developing countries.[6][7][8][9]
Career
In 1974 Weatherall was appointed Nuffield Professor of Clinical Medicine at the University of Oxford, and, in 1992, he assumed the most prestigious chair, that of Regius Professor of Medicine, from 1992 to 2000.
In 1989, Weatherall founded the Institute of Molecular Medicine at Oxford, which was renamed the Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine in his honour in the year 2000 upon his retirement. He then became Chancellor of Keele University. He was a member of the Nuffield Council on Bioethics 1991-1996. He was a member of the National Committee of Inquiry into Higher Education that published an influential report in 1997.[10]
In 2002, Weatherall wrote a major report on the application of genomics for global health for the World Health Organization.[11] Sir David is a Distinguished Supporter of the British Humanist Association.
In 2009 a working group report under the Chairmanship of Professor David Weatherall concludes that there is a strong scientific case to maintain biomedical research activities using non-human primates in carefully selected areas.[12]
Awards and honours
In 1989 he was awarded the Royal Medal by the Royal Society for his work on the thalassaemias.
In 1995 he was awarded the Fothergillian prize by the London Medical Society.
In 1998 he was awarded the Manson Medal by the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene for his contributions to the field of tropical medicine and hygiene.[13]
In 2010 he was awarded a Lasker Award, the most significant US prize for medical research with many past award winners subsequently going on to receive Nobel prizes. He is the only person outside America to win the award that year.
In 2012, Keele University named the Medical School building on the Keele Campus the David Weatherall Building in honour of Sir David. The MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM) is named in his honour.[14]
References
- 1 2 WEATHERALL, Sir David (John). Who's Who. 2014 (online edition via Oxford University Press ed.). A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc. (subscription required)
- ↑ Murray, C. J. L.; Vos, T.; Lozano, R.; Naghavi, M.; Flaxman, A. D.; Michaud, C.; Ezzati, M.; Shibuya, K.; Salomon, J. A.; Abdalla, S.; Aboyans, V.; Abraham, J.; Ackerman, I.; Aggarwal, R.; Ahn, S. Y.; Ali, M. K.; Almazroa, M. A.; Alvarado, M.; Anderson, H. R.; Anderson, L. M.; Andrews, K. G.; Atkinson, C.; Baddour, L. M.; Bahalim, A. N.; Barker-Collo, S.; Barrero, L. H.; Bartels, D. H.; Basáñez, M. G.; Baxter, A.; et al. (2012). "Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for 291 diseases and injuries in 21 regions, 1990–2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". The Lancet. 380 (9859): 2197–223. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61689-4. PMID 23245608.
- ↑ David Weatherall's publications indexed by the Scopus bibliographic database, a service provided by Elsevier. (subscription required)
- ↑ Vos, T; Flaxman, A. D.; Naghavi, M; Lozano, R; Michaud, C; Ezzati, M; Shibuya, K; Salomon, J. A.; Abdalla, S; Aboyans, V; Abraham, J; Ackerman, I; Aggarwal, R; Ahn, S. Y.; Ali, M. K.; Alvarado, M; Anderson, H. R.; Anderson, L. M.; Andrews, K. G.; Atkinson, C; Baddour, L. M.; Bahalim, A. N.; Barker-Collo, S; Barrero, L. H.; Bartels, D. H.; Basáñez, M. G.; Baxter, A; Bell, M. L.; Benjamin, E. J.; et al. (2012). "Years lived with disability (YLDs) for 1160 sequelae of 289 diseases and injuries 1990-2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010". The Lancet. 380 (9859): 2163–96. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61729-2. PMID 23245607.
- ↑ Biography at Burke's Peerage
- ↑ Watts, G (2010). "David Weatherall: Lasker Award for pioneer in molecular medicine". The Lancet. 376 (9751): 1457. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61981-2. PMID 21036263.
- ↑ Weatherall, D (2006). "Sir David Weatherall reflects on genetics and personalized medicine. Interviewed by Ulrike Knies-Bamforth". Drug Discovery Today. 11 (13–14): 576–9. PMID 16862731.
- ↑ Kan, Y. (2004). "Introductory Speech for Sir David Weatherall". The American Journal of Human Genetics. 74 (3): 382–384. doi:10.1086/381938.
- ↑ Weatherall, D (2004). "2003 William Allan Award address. The Thalassemias: The role of molecular genetics in an evolving global health problem". American Journal of Human Genetics. 74 (3): 385–92. doi:10.1086/381402. PMC 1182250
. PMID 15053011. - ↑ "Higher Education in the learning society: Main Report". Education England. Retrieved 10 February 2015.
- ↑ CMH
- ↑ NHP Study Archived February 6, 2007, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "List of past medal holders". Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.
- ↑ The Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine
External links
| Academic offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Baron Moser |
Chancellor of Keele University 2002—2012 |
Succeeded by Jonathon Porritt |