Libertarian Party of Canada

Libertarian Party of Canada
Parti libertarien du Canada
Active federal party
Leader Tim Moen[1]
President Nichole Adams [2]
Founded 1973 (1973)
Headquarters 372 Rideau St., Suite 205
Ottawa, Ontario[1][3]
Ideology Libertarianism
Classical Liberalism
Voluntaryism
Non-interventionism
Fiscal conservatism
Laissez-faire
Civil libertarianism
International affiliation International Alliance of Libertarian Parties
InterLibertarians
Colours Yellow / Indigo
Seats in the House of Commons
0 / 338
Seats in the Senate
0 / 105
Website
Official website

The Libertarian Party of Canada is a federal political party in Canada, founded in 1973. The party subscribes to classical liberal tenets of the libertarian movement across Canada. The mission of the party is to reduce the responsibilities and expense of government.[4] Policies the party advocates for include: ending drug prohibition, lowering taxes, protecting gun rights and non-interventionism.[5]

History

The party was founded on July 7, 1973 by Bruce Evoy, who became its first chairman, and seven others. Evoy ran for election to Parliament in the 1974 federal election in the Toronto riding of Rosedale. The party achieved registered status in the 1979 federal election by running more than fifty candidates.

The party described itself as Canada's "fourth party" in the 1980s , but it has since been displaced by new parties such as the Bloc Québécois and the Green Party of Canada. The party declined to join the Reform Party of Canada when it was formed in 1987 . Many libertarians were also attracted to provincial Progressive Conservative parties that moved to the right during the 1990s in Ontario under Mike Harris, and in Alberta under Ralph Klein.

The decline in the party's membership and resources resulted in Elections Canada removing their status as a registered party immediately before the 1997 federal election when the party failed to run the minimum fifty candidates needed to maintain its registration.

Jean-Serge Brisson led the party from May 22, 2000 until May 18, 2008 when he was succeeded by Dennis Young. Young defeated outgoing party president Alan Mercer for the leadership. Savannah Linklater was elected deputy leader.[6]

In May 2011, Katrina Chowne was elected leader of the Libertarian Party.

In May 2014, Tim Moen was elected leader of the Libertarian Party.

In the 2015 federal election, the party fielded 72 candidates and solidified their position as the 6th federal party in Canada. With growth over 500% from the 2011 elections, the party is the fastest growing party.

Election results

Election # of candidates # of votes % of popular vote % in ridings contested
1979 60 16,042 0.134% 0.576%
1980 58 14,656 0.134% 0.576%
1984 72 23,514 0.187% 0.705%
1988 88 33,185 0.252% 0.754%
1993 52 14,630 0.118% 0.580%
1997 * * *
2000 * * *
2004 8 1,949 0.015% 0.518%
2006 10 3,002 0.02% 0.57%
2008 26 7,300 0.053% 0.567%
2011 23 6,017 0.04% 0.498%
2015 72[7] 37,407[8][9] 0.21% 0.93%

The party also nominated a number of candidates to run in by-elections:

Sources: 1974: Libertarian Party of Canada News, July/August 1974, 4. 1979-2006: Parliament of Canada History of the Federal Electoral Ridings since 1867

Leaders

George Dance

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Contact Us | Libertarian Party of Canada
  2. Leadership | Libertarian Party of Canada
  3. "Elections Canada". Elections.ca. Retrieved November 12, 2012.
  4. "Mission".
  5. . 2015-06-06 http://ipolitics.ca/2015/05/06/canadas-own-rand-paul-libertarian-party-amps-up-for-election/. Retrieved 2015-10-19. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  6. "Western Standard". Westernstandard.blogs.com. 2008-05-20. Retrieved 2010-08-13.
  7. http://www.elections.ca/content2.aspx?section=can&dir=cand/lst&document=index&lang=e Elections Canada, List of Confirmed Candidates
  8. http://enr.elections.ca/National.aspx?lang=e Elections Canada, 2015 Results (unofficial)
  9. Canada Election 2015 Live Results CBC
  10. Libertarian Party of Canada, "Leadership Roles", Party File, ParlInfo, parl.gc.ca. Web, Dec. 7, 2010. http://www2.parl.gc.ca/parlinfo/files/Party.aspx?Item=2ef41a44-7f48-4b22-a342-781e589f8ed1&Language=E
  11. "Agenda". Libertarian.ca. Retrieved 2010-08-13.

Further reading

Archival holdings

External links

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