Ensure
 June 2012 Ensure product lineup | |
| Type | Dietary supplement, Meal replacement |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Abbott Laboratories |
| Country of origin | United States |
| Introduced | 1973 |
| Website |
ensure |
Ensure is the brand name of nutritional supplements and meal replacements manufactured by Abbott Laboratories.
In 1903, Harry C. Moores and Stanley M. Ross launch the "Moores & Ross Milk Company" which specialized in bottling milk for home delivery for the first few years.[1] By 1964, however, the company merged with Abbott Laboratories. In 1973, a drink called Ensure was first marketed by Ross Laboratories in 1973.[1]
In the 1990s Ensure and other nutritional drink brands like Sustacal, Boost and Resource were fiercely competing to capture market share among healthy adults.[2] In 1996 Ensure had sales of about $300 million and accounted for 80% of protein supplement sales; Abbott spent $45.4 million to advertise Ensure during the first nine months of 1996, around 70% more than it spent during the same period of 1995.[3] In 1995 the Center for Science in the Public Interest said that ads for Ensure were "the most misleading food ad" of that year.[2] In 1997 Abbott settled charges from the Federal Trade Commission that it was falsely marketing Ensure as having a similar amount of vitamins as multivitamin supplements, as being recommended by doctors more than any other nutritional supplement, and as being recommended by doctors as a way to stay healthy and active for people who were otherwise healthy.[2][4]
Ensure has been used in the force feeding of hunger-striking prisoners at Guantanamo.[5]
When Abbott split off its pharmaceuticals division, Abbvie, in 2013, the Ensure product line remained with Abbott with the other nutritional products.[6]
As of 2016, variants of Ensure included:[7]
- Ensure Original
- Ensure Original Pudding[8]
- Ensure Plus
- Ensure Enlive
- Ensure High Protein
- Ensure Clear
- Ensure Light
- Ensure Compact
- Ensure Original Nutrition Powder
- Ensure Muscle Health[9]
As of 2016, Ensure Complete had been discontinued.[10]
References
- 1 2 "Ross Laboratories". Ohio History Central. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
- 1 2 3 Burros, Marian (8 January 1997). "Eating Well". The New York Times.
- ↑ Gellene, Denise (3 January 1997). "Ensure Maker Settles Ad Charges". Los Angeles Times.
- ↑ "Docket No. C-3745: In the Matter of ABBOTT LABORATORIES, a corporation." (PDF). FTC. May 30, 1997.
- ↑ Photos from Guantanamo’s force-feeding facilities, Washington Post 10 May 2013
- ↑ Marbury, Donna (November 29, 2012). "As Abbott and AbbVie move toward split-up, Wall Street waits". Medill Reports. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
- ↑ "Ensure Products". Ensure. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
- ↑ "Ensure Original Pudding". Abbott Nutrition. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
- ↑ "Muscle drink with HMB targets the middle-aged". LA Times. May 29, 2011. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
- ↑ "Ensure Complete". Ensure. Retrieved 26 October 2016.