Faber Birren
| Faber Birren | |
|---|---|
| Born |
11 September 1900 Chicago, Illinois |
| Died |
30 December 1988 (aged 88) Stamford, Connecticut |
| Occupation | Color theorist |
Faber Birren (11 September 1900 – 30 December 1988) was an American author and consultant on color and color theory.[1][2]
Life
Faber Birren was born in Chicago, Illinois on 11 September 1900, the son of Joseph P. Birren, a landscape painter, and Crescentia (Lang) Birren, a pianist. He attended the Art Institute of Chicago while in high school and the University of Chicago for two years where he studied color theory.[2]
He began publishing articles on color in 1924; his first book, Color in Vision was published in 1928.[3]
In 1934 he established his own company and worked as an industrial color consultant, advising clients on the psychological effects of color on safety, employee morale, productivity and sales.[3] His recommendations included changing wall and interior colors to reduce visual fatigue, and using bright colors on machinery to reduce accidents.[3] DuPont, Monsanto, and General Electric were among his clients as well as the military.[1]
He also wrote extensively on color, writing forty books and over 250 articles on the subject.[2]
Birren died in Stamford, Connecticut on 30 December 1988 after a stroke.[1]
Personal
Birren married Wanda Martin and they had two daughters, Zoe and Fay.[1]
Bibliography
- Color in Vision (1928).
- The Printers Art of Color (1934). Chicago: Crimson Press.
- Color Psychology and Color Therapy (1950). New York: McGraw-Hill.
- New Horizons in Color (1955). New York: Reinhold Pub. Corp.
- Creative Color (1961). Van Nostrand Reinhold.
- Color: A Survey in Words and Pictures, from Ancient Mysticism to Modern Science (1963). New York: University Books.
- History of Color in Painting (1965). New York: Reinhold Pub. Corp. lccn 64-22424
- Principles of Color: A Review of Past Traditions and Modern Theories of Color Harmony (1969). Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 9780442207748
- Ostwald: The Color Primer (1969). Van Nostrand Reinhold.
- Color and Human Response (1978). Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 9780442207878
- The Textile Colorist (1980). Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 9780442238544
- Light, Color, and Environment (1982) Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 9780442212704
- Color Perception in Art (1986). Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 9780442207823
- The Symbolism of Color (1988). Citadel. ISBN 9780806511092
- Light, Color, and Environment (1988). Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 9780887401312
- The Elements of Color: A Treatise on the Color System of Johannes Itten Based on His Book The Art of Color (1970). Johannes Itten, and Faber Birren. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold. ISBN 0442240384
- The Principles of Light and Color: The Classic Study of the Healing Power of Color (1967) by Edwin D. Babbitt; edited and annotated by Faber Birren. New York; University Books.
Legacy
In 1971 Birren donated nearly two hundred books about color, many of them rare, to the Yale University Library. He also established an endowment for color research.[2]
References
- 1 2 3 4 Saxon, Wolfgang (31 December 1988). "Faber Birren, 88, Expert on Color". New York Times. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 "Guide to the Faber Birren Papers". Yale University Library. Retrieved 15 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 Kaufmann, Robert C. (July 1974). "A Biographical Note on Faber Birren". Yale University Library Gazette. pp. 73–75. JSTOR 40858539.