Getty Oil
Getty Mart | |
Private | |
Founded | 1942 |
Headquarters | East Meadow, New York |
Key people | J. Paul Getty—founder |
Products | Gasoline oil and Service Mart |
Parent | Getty gas Corp. |
Website |
www |
Getty Oil is an American oil marketing company with its origins as part of the large integrated oil company founded by the father of J. Paul Getty. As of 2012, a large majority of Getty gas stations have been closed or sold to other brands.
History
Starting in 1949, J. Paul Getty negotiated a series of lucrative oil leases with Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. Gordon Getty and his family inherited a 40% interest in the company when J. Paul Getty died in 1976.[1]
In 1984, after entering into a binding agreement to sell Getty and its 2.3-billion-barrel stockpile of proven oil reserves to Pennzoil, heir Gordon Getty struck a dramatic deal to sell the company to Texaco.[2]
On November 19, 1985, in the case of Texaco, Inc. v. Pennzoil, Co., Pennzoil won a US$10.53 billion verdict against Texaco in the largest civil verdict in U.S. history as a result of the violation of the binding agreement.[3]
While the reserves were sold, only some of the refineries changed hands, and Getty continued to exist as a downstream entity. Getty gas stations in the Northeast were sold off as a condition of the buyout. The company became known as Getty Petroleum Marketing Inc.
Getty Petroleum Marketing was sold to Lukoil and Mobil in certain areas and then in 2011 to Norwegian investors before filing for bankruptcy protection in 2013.[4]
The Australian company Westerhoudt AG, run by Olaf Westerhoudt, acquired the rights to the Getty Oil name in 2007 for an undisclosed amount.
At one point, Getty Oil owned a majority stake of ESPN, before it was sold to the American Broadcasting Company in 1984.
See also
References
- ↑ Where the Getty family fortune came from
- ↑ Whitefield, Debra. The Deal: How Getty Ended Up With Texaco, LA Times, January 19, 1986. Accessed August 30, 2016.
- ↑ Lewin, Tamar. Pennzoil-Texaco Fight Raised Key Questions, The New York Times, December 19, 1987. Accessed August 30, 3016.
- ↑ Getty Petroleum Creditors Sue Former Owners for $6 Million