Hemidiptera

Hemidiptera
Hemidiptera haeckeli
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Family: Lygaeidae
Subfamily: Orsillinae
Genus: Hemidiptera
Leon, 1890
Species: H. haeckeli
Binomial name
Hemidiptera haeckeli
Leon, 1890

Hemidiptera is a monotypic genus of bug with a single species H. haeckeli. It has wings that look somewhat like that of a fly (order Diptera) from which the genus name is derived. The original specimen was collected in Sri Lanka by Ernst Haeckel who brought it along with pond skaters and it was at first glance thought to be a fly because of its wings but the bug like rostrum or beak was also readily observable. Leon who described it thought it was a new order that was intermediate between the flies and the bugs.[1] It was misclassified and thought to be similar to aquatic bugs in the Hydrometridae and the hairy legs were considered as adaptations for swimming. It is now placed within the subfamily Orsillinae but nothing is really known about the insect. It is suggested that the forewings of the type specimen may have been damaged but no new specimens of this have been found since the time of its description.[2][3]

References

  1. Leon, N. (1890). "Hemidiptera Haeckelii". Jenaische Zeitschrift für Naturwissenschaft. 25: 13–15.
  2. Distant, W.L. (1904). Fauna of British India. Rhynchota. Volume 2. London: Taylor and Francis. pp. 191–192.
  3. Cassis, G; G.F.Gross (2002). Hemiptera. Zoological Catalogue of Australia. CSIRO publishing. p. 241.
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