Hunger Strike (song)
"Hunger Strike" | ||||||||||||||||
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Single by Temple of the Dog | ||||||||||||||||
from the album Temple of the Dog | ||||||||||||||||
B-side | "Your Saviour" / "All Night Thing" | |||||||||||||||
Released | January 14, 1991 | |||||||||||||||
Format | CD single, Cassette, Vinyl | |||||||||||||||
Recorded | November–December 1990 at London Bridge Studios, Seattle, Washington | |||||||||||||||
Genre | Grunge,[1] alternative rock | |||||||||||||||
Length | 4:03 | |||||||||||||||
Label | A&M | |||||||||||||||
Writer(s) | Chris Cornell | |||||||||||||||
Producer(s) | Rick Parashar, Temple of the Dog | |||||||||||||||
Temple of the Dog singles chronology | ||||||||||||||||
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"Hunger Strike" is a song by the American rock band Temple of the Dog. Written by vocalist Chris Cornell, "Hunger Strike" was released in 1991 as the first single from the band's sole studio album, Temple of the Dog (1991). It was Temple of the Dog's most popular song. The song peaked at number four on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.
Origin and recording
"Hunger Strike" was written by vocalist Chris Cornell. It features a duet between Cornell and vocalist Eddie Vedder. Cornell was having trouble with the vocals at practice, when Vedder stepped in. Cornell later said "he sang half of that song not even knowing that I'd wanted the part to be there and he sang it exactly the way I was thinking about doing it, just instinctively."[2]
Cornell on the song:
When we started rehearsing the songs, I had pulled out "Hunger Strike" and I had this feeling it was just kind of gonna be filler, it didn't feel like a real song. Eddie was sitting there kind of waiting for a (Mookie Blaylock) rehearsal and I was singing parts, and he kind of humbly—but with some balls—walked up to the mic and started singing the low parts for me because he saw it was kind of hard. We got through a couple choruses of him doing that and suddenly the light bulb came on in my head, this guy's voice is amazing for these low parts. History wrote itself after that, that became the single.[3]
Guitarist Mike McCready on the song:
I remember thinking that this was a really beautiful song when I heard it. Chris Cornell (Soundgarden) showed me the riff. I had a '62 reissue Strat and I wanted to use the fourth-position tone setting—between the bridge and middle pickups—for the beginning of the song because I like that softer sound. Then I kicked it to the front pickup for the heavier part of the song. This is one of many amazing songs written by Chris.[4]
Release and reception
In the summer of 1992, the album received new attention. Although it had been released more than a year earlier, A&M Records realized that they had in their catalog what was essentially a collaboration between Soundgarden and Pearl Jam, who had both risen to mainstream attention in the months since the album's release with their respective albums, Badmotorfinger and Ten. A&M decided to reissue the album and promote "Hunger Strike" as a single. "Hunger Strike" became the most successful song from Temple of the Dog on the American rock charts. The song peaked at number four on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart and number seven on the Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart. Jim Guerinot, A&M's senior VP of marketing at the time, said, "I don't think that anyone would have paid attention if "Hunger Strike" wasn't a great song."[5] It still receives regular radio play on many hard rock radio stations.
Outside the United States, the single was released in Australia, Canada, Germany, and the United Kingdom. In Canada, the song reached the top 50 on the Canadian Singles Chart. "Hunger Strike" reached the top 60 in the UK.
David Fricke of Rolling Stone said, "Cornell and Vedder...turn its four minutes into a veritable opera of rock-star guilt...Cornell turns on the Robert Plant-style napalm full blast, but it is Vedder's scorched introspection that brings the conscience in the song to a full boil. "Hunger Strike" was his first starring vocal on record; it is still one of his best."[6]
Music videos
The original music video for "Hunger Strike" was directed by Paul Rachman who also directed the 2006 punk documentary American Hardcore. A&M decided to reissue the album and promote "Hunger Strike" as a single, with an accompanying music video. The video features the band performing the song on a beach and in a forest. The video was filmed at Discovery Park in Seattle, Washington. The West Point Lighthouse is featured in the video. There are two different versions of the video for the track. The music video is playable in the video game "Guitar Hero Live".
The music video for 2016 Mix, also directed by Rachman, was filmed at an abandoned elementary school on March 7, 1991. Only Chris Cornell and Eddie Vedder appeared in the video. It premiered on Vevo on September 2, 2016.
Live performances
"Hunger Strike" was first performed live at the band's November 13, 1990 concert in Seattle, Washington at the Off Ramp Café.[7] In the time since the album's release, the band reformed for short live performances on four occasions where both Soundgarden and Pearl Jam were performing. Temple of the Dog performed "Hunger Strike" on October 3, 1991 at the Foundations Forum in Los Angeles, California;[7] October 6, 1991 at the Hollywood Palladium in Hollywood for the RIP Magazine 5th anniversary party;[8] August 14, 1992 at Lake Fairfax Park in Reston, Virginia; and September 13, 1992 at Irvine Meadows Amphitheater in Irvine, California (both shows were part of the Lollapalooza festival series in 1992).[9] Pearl Jam has played the song, without Cornell, on several occasions, most notably during the 1996 tour.
Temple of the Dog reunited to perform the song during a Pearl Jam show at the Santa Barbara Bowl in Santa Barbara, California on October 28, 2003. Vedder and Corin Tucker of Sleater-Kinney performed a rendition of "Hunger Strike" that is viewable as an easter egg on disc 1 of the Pearl Jam Live at the Garden DVD. Chris Cornell performed the song live several times with Audioslave, Brad Wilk singing Vedder's parts. Pearl Jam also performed the song in Antwerp and Barcelona in 2006 with Andrew Stockdale of Wolfmother singing Cornell's parts. Cornell added "Hunger Strike" to his solo live set in 2007.[10][11] Cornell also performed the song on Linkin Park's Projekt Revolution tour singing Vedder's part with Linkin Park frontman Chester Bennington joining in to sing Cornell's part.
On October 6, 2009, Pearl Jam played in Los Angeles, California at the Gibson Amphitheatre. They were joined onstage by Cornell to perform the song.[12]
On September 3 & 4, 2011 Pearl Jam played at the Alpine Valley Music Theatre as part of the PJ20 destination weekend in celebration of the band's 20 years together, Chris Cornell joined onstage to perform the song as well as several other lengthy Temple of the Dog and Mother Love Bone tracks.
At the Bridge School Benefit on October 25 and 26, 2014 Pearl Jam were once again joined onstage with Cornell to play the song.[13]
On July 22, 2015 Halestorm and Corey Taylor performed this song during the 2015 Alternative Press Music Awards.[14]
On August 9, 2015 Zac Brown Band performed this song during the final show of their three night stand at Boston's Fenway Park.
Cover versions
"Hunger Strike" was recorded by Halestorm and released as part of their 2011 Reanimate: The Covers EP.
Seventh Day Slumber also covered "Hunger Strike" on their 2015 Redline (EP) with Kevin Young from Disciple singing Eddie Vedder's first verse and then switching to sing Chris Cornell's high parts.
Track listing
All songs written by Chris Cornell, except where noted:
- 7" Vinyl (Germany and UK), 7" Promotional Vinyl (UK), CD (Australia), and Cassette (UK)
- "Hunger Strike" – 4:03
- "All Night Thing" – 3:52
- 12" Vinyl (UK), 12" Promotional Vinyl (UK), CD (Germany and UK), and Promotional CD (UK)
- "Hunger Strike" – 4:03
- "Your Saviour" – 4:02
- "All Night Thing" – 3:52
- Promotional CD (Canada) and Promotional CD (US)
- "Hunger Strike" – 4:03
- Promotional Cassette (US)
- "Hunger Strike" – 4:03
- "Say Hello 2 Heaven" (excerpt)
- "Pushin Forward Back" (excerpt) (Jeff Ament, Stone Gossard, Cornell)
- "Reach Down" (excerpt)
Chart positions
Chart (1992) | Position |
---|---|
US Mainstream Rock Tracks[15] | 4 |
US Modern Rock Tracks[15] | 7 |
Canadian Singles Chart[16] | 50 |
UK Singles Chart[17] | 51 |
NZ Singles Chart[18] | 47 |
References
- ↑ Danaher, Michael (August 4, 2014). "The 50 Best Grunge Songs". Paste.
- ↑ Nicholls, Justin (1991-04-14). "KISW 99.9 FM: Seattle, Radio Interview by Damon Stewart in The New Music Hour with Chris Cornell, Jeff Ament and Stone Gossard". Fivehorizons.com. Retrieved 2007-10-03.
- ↑ Weisbard, Eric, et al. "Ten Past Ten". Spin. August 2001.
- ↑ Gilbert, Jeff. "Prime Cuts: Mike McCready - The Best of Pearl Jam!". Guitar School. May 1995.
- ↑ "In the Temple of Pearlgarden". Entertainment Weekly. July 31, 1992.
- ↑ Fricke, David. "Temple of the Dog: Temple of the Dog". Rolling Stone. December 14, 2000.
- 1 2 "Pearl Jam: 1990/1991 Concert Chronology". Fivehorizons.com. Retrieved 2007-10-03.
- ↑ "Kerrang! 100 greatest gigs of all time".
- ↑ "Pearl Jam: 1992 Concert Chronology part 2". Fivehorizons.com. Retrieved 2007-10-03.
- ↑ Brownlee, Clint (2007-10-05). "Seattlest Misses Greyhound, Catches Chris Cornell's Hit Parade". Seattlest. Retrieved 2007-11-08.
- ↑ Zahlaway, Jon (2007-04-20). "Live Review: Chris Cornell in Boston". LiveDaily. Archived from the original on 2007-10-13. Retrieved 2007-10-03.
- ↑ "Two Feet Thick: LA3: Cornell & Cantrell". Two Feet Thick. 2009-10-07. Retrieved 2009-10-07.
- ↑ "Temple of the Dog Reunite for 'Hunger Strike' at Bridge School Benefit". Rolling Stone. 2014-10-26. Retrieved 2014-10-26.
- ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVLkX1TdCrU
- 1 2 "Temple of the Dog Chart History: Singles". Billboard. Retrieved 2008-02-19.
- ↑ "Canadian Charts - Hunger Strike". RPM. Retrieved 2008-03-07.
- ↑ "UK Singles & Albums Chart Archive - Temple of the Dog". Retrieved 2007-12-08.
- ↑ "charts.org.nz - Temple of the Dog - Hunger Strike (SONG)". Retrieved 2015-10-07.