Jeffrey Gusky
Jeffrey Gusky | |
---|---|
Born | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
Nationality | United States |
Occupation | Emergency Physician, Explorer, and Photographer |
Website |
jeffgusky |
Jeff Gusky is an American explorer, fine-art photographer and emergency physician. Gusky is best known for finding and photographing a series of underground cities adjacent to the former front-line World War I trenches along the Western Front in France. National Geographic magazine broke the news of Gusky's findings in their August, 2014 issue as the magazine’s featured story to mark the beginning of the World War I centennial.[1]
Medical career
Gusky is a 1982 graduate of the University of Washington School of Medicine, where he was inducted into the Alpha Omega Alpha Medical Honor Society.[2] He combined his skills as a rural emergency physician and as an instrument-rated pilot, flying to medically underserved areas across Texas and Oklahoma to provide last-minute physician staffing of rural emergency rooms.[3] In 2009, Gusky was designated a Fellow of the American College of Emergency Physicians.[4]
The Hidden World of World War I
Dr. Gusky obtained exclusive access to dozens of former World War I underground cities found beneath privately owned farms in the French countryside, located in centuries-old rock quarries from which the stone used to build castles, cathedrals and homes was mined.[5] At the beginning of the war, these often vast subterranean spaces were converted to modern underground cities, by armies on both sides, using the technologies of the day: railways, electrical power plants, telephone networks, hospitals, food and water systems, theaters, chapels, housing and offices.[6]
Gusky estimates that tens of thousands of soldiers lived underground at any given time throughout the war. Many left their mark by carving evocative stone sculptures and leaving hand-written inscriptions on stone which Gusky calls "messages to the future." "They wanted someone to know that they once lived and that their lives mattered".[7] The underground cities "provided soldiers shelter from the horrors of war on the surface and, as Gusky discovered, a place to be human while the world’s first modern mass destruction was raging above."
In 2015, LensCulture Magazine described the link between Gusky's mission as an explorer and his mission as an emergency physician, noting that in the emergency room, "Gusky forms intimate bonds with complete strangers, helping to guide patients and their families on a journey through darkness to light and always towards hope." Gusky's work as an emergency physician is grounded in helping patients circumvent immediate danger. Gusky considers his work as a photographer in similar terms: "Photographs can help us see through dangerous illusions of modern life. When we put our faith blindly in technology and forget about what makes us human, the world becomes a dangerous place."[8]
Silent Places
In 1995, Gusky visited Poland for the first time. His goal was to learn more about what Judaism meant to him.[9] At the site of the former Plaszow Nazi concentration camp (depicted in Schindler's List), located just outside Cracow, Poland, Gusky found an original remnant of the camp that had been largely forgotten, even by local residents. Gusky has stated that in this place “It was as if an intuitive switch flipped on inside me, and it has remained on ever since.”[4]
Released in 2003, Silent Places: Landscapes of Jewish Life and Loss in Eastern Europe was Gusky’s first book of photography. The book documents the modern remains of the destroyed civilization of Eastern European Jewry. According to Gusky, "My work as a fine-art photographer is very much about helping people to see how modern life can blind us to danger."[4]
Gusky believes that his work as a physician is integrally related to his work as an explorer and photographer. "Instead of working with one patient at a time, I have the privilege of touching the lives of many people at once. But the driving force behind it all is identical to my mission in the emergency room. Helping people to see and understand how modern life can blind us to the dark side of modern progress is another way to save lives." he said.[4]
Bordertown
Bordertown: The Odyssey of an American Place, was co-authored with Benjamin Heber Johnson and published by Yale University Press in 2008.[10][11] According to the Dallas Observer, Bordertown contributes to a "larger mosaic about American identity". A selection of Gusky's photographs of Roma, Texas were reproduced as an online slide show in the Dallas Observer.[12]
Turtle Creek
In 2008, Gusky conceived and implemented a public arts project for the Turtle Creek Association titled: Reimagining Dallas, an intimate walk along Turtle Creek.[1][13]
Exhibitions
A traveling exhibition curated by the Santa Barbara Museum of Art paired Gusky's Poland photographs with the work of the legendary 20th Century photographer Roman Vishniac in an exhibit titled Of Life and Loss: The Polish Photographs of Roman Vishniac and Jeffrey Gusky.[14] While the exhibit was installed at the Detroit Institute of Arts. Artnet Magazine ranked the exhibit a "Top Twenty Show".[15][16][17]
Exhibitions of Gusky include:[18]
- The People in the Picture (Broadway Play Starring Donna Murphy), 2011
- Afterimage Gallery, 2009-2010[19]
- Of Life and Loss: The Poland Photographs of Roman Vishniac and Jeffrey Gusky, 2008[20]
- Goya-Gusky: Images of Human Tragedy in Black and White, 2003-2004[21]
- The Landscape of Loss, 2002[16]
- The Presence of Absence, 2001
References
- 1 2 Higham, Nick (6 October 2014). "The hidden art of war underground". BBC. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
- ↑ "Membership information: Jeffrey S. Gusky". Alpha Omega Alpha. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
- ↑ Robert Wilonsky (July 19, 2014). "Photographer documents forgotten WWI scenes from underground". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 Henkel, Gretchen (17 December 2014). "Emergency Physician Documents Hidden World War I Art, Artifacts in Photographs". ACEP Now. American College of Emergency Physicians. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- ↑ Avila, Jim, Richard Coolidge, and Jordyn Phelps (11 November 2014). "Beneath the trenches". Yahoo! News. Yahoo. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- ↑ "Art from the trenches". CBC Edmonton. Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 10 March 2015.
- ↑ Craig Allen (September 16, 2014). "The Hidden Cities of World War I". The New York Times. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
- ↑ Strecker, Alexander (11 March 2015). "The hidden worlds of WW I". LensCulture Magazine. Retrieved 12 March 2015.
- ↑ "Silent Places". PBS Newshour. Public Broadcasting Service. 17 December 2003. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
- ↑ Johnson, Benjamin H. and Jeffrey Gusky (30 September 2008). "Bordertown: The Odyssey of an American Place". Yale University Press. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
- ↑ Feldman, Megan (16 October 2008). "Bordertown". Dallas Observer. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
- ↑ "Bordertown Photographs by Jeff Gusky". Dallas Observer. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
- ↑ "Reimagining Dallas, an intimate walk along Turtle Creek". Retrieved October 24, 2014.
- ↑ "Of Life and Loss Exhibition Explores Age of the Holocaust and Beyond" (PDF). Santa Barbara Museum of Art. 14 October 2008. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
- ↑ Light, Nanette (8 August 2014). "Photographer documents forgotten WWI scenes from underground". Dallas Morning News. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
- 1 2 "The Landscape of Loss". Fleming Museum of Art exhibition information. University of Vermont. 3 February 2002. Retrieved October 24, 2014.
- ↑ "Twenty top shows". artnet. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
- ↑ "Exhibitions". Jeffrey Gusky. Retrieved 17 March 2015.
- ↑ "40 Exceptional Photographs, Page Two". Afterimage Gallery. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
- ↑ Bunyan, Marcus. "jeff gusky photographs from the exhibition 'of life and loss: the polish photographs of roman vishniac and jeffrey gusky' at the detroit institute of arts". Art Blart. Retrieved 4 April 2015.
- ↑ "Images of Human Tragedy in Black and White". Meadows Museum. Retrieved 4 April 2015.