John Holles, 2nd Earl of Clare

Memorial to the 1st and 2nd Earls of Clare in St Mary's Church, Nottingham

John Holles, 2nd Earl of Clare (13 June 1595 – 2 January 1666) was an English nobleman.

Family

He was born in Haughton, Nottinghamshire, the eldest son of John Holles, 1st Earl of Clare and Anne Stanhope, and the brother of Denzil Holles, 1st Baron Holles.

He married Elizabeth Vere,[1] daughter of Horace Vere, 1st Baron Vere of Tilbury, on 4 September 1626. They had eight children:

He is buried in St. Mary's Church, Nottingham.

Life

Styled Lord Haughton from 1624, he was member of parliament for East Retford in three parliaments (1623–1626)[2] before succeeding to the peerage in 1637. He took some part in the Civil War, but "he was very often of both parties, and never advantaged either."

During the Thirty Years’ War, at the siege of Bois-le-Duc in 1629, he served as a volunteer under the command of his father-in-law, Horace Vere, 1st Baron Vere of Tilbury.[3]

Although he had quarreled with Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford, who had married his sister Arabella, he opposed Strafford's impeachment in the House of Lords and, after Parliament sentenced Strafford to death by attainder, pleaded hard with King Charles I for Strafford's life, but without success.

He was made Recorder of Nottingham in 1642.

References

  1. Lorimer, Joyce (2004). "Harcourt, Robert (1574/5–1631)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/12241. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. "HOLLES, John (1595-1666), of Haughton, Notts. and Chaloner House, Clerkenwell, Mdx.; later of Clare House, Drury Lane, Westminster". The History of Parliament. The History of Parliament Trust. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  3. Stephen, Leslie (1922). Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. p. 1063.
Peerage of England
Preceded by
John Holles
Earl of Clare
1637–1666
Succeeded by
Gilbert Holles
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