Kaavi
Kaavi | ||
---|---|---|
Municipality | ||
Kaavin kunta | ||
Kaavi is located in the Northern Savonia. | ||
| ||
Location of Kaavi in Finland | ||
Coordinates: 62°58.5′N 028°29′E / 62.9750°N 28.483°ECoordinates: 62°58.5′N 028°29′E / 62.9750°N 28.483°E | ||
Country | Finland | |
Region | Northern Savonia | |
Sub-region | Northeastern Savonia sub-region | |
Charter | 1875 | |
Government | ||
• Municipal manager | Ari Sopanen | |
Area (2011-01-01)[1] | ||
• Total | 789.59 km2 (304.86 sq mi) | |
• Land | 674.10 km2 (260.27 sq mi) | |
• Water | 115.49 km2 (44.59 sq mi) | |
Area rank | 149th largest in Finland | |
Population (2016-03-31)[2] | ||
• Total | 3,193 | |
• Rank | 237th largest in Finland | |
• Density | 4.74/km2 (12.3/sq mi) | |
Population by native language[3] | ||
• Finnish | 99.3% (official) | |
• Swedish | 0.1% | |
• Others | 0.6% | |
Population by age[4] | ||
• 0 to 14 | 15.2% | |
• 15 to 64 | 59.3% | |
• 65 or older | 25.5% | |
Time zone | EET (UTC+2) | |
• Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | |
Municipal tax rate[5] | 20% | |
Website | www.kaavi.fi |
Kaavi is a municipality of Finland.
It is located in the province of Eastern Finland and is part of the Northern Savonia region. Kaavi is also a part of historical Karelia. The municipality has a population of 3,193 (31 March 2016)[2] and covers an area of 789.59 square kilometres (304.86 sq mi) of which 115.49 km2 (44.59 sq mi) is water.[1] The population density is 4.74 inhabitants per square kilometre (12.3/sq mi).
The municipality is unilingually Finnish.
Origin of the name
In language of Sami (also spelled Sámi or Saami) the word kaavi means a boat harbour.
Location
Kaavi is situated in Lakeland of Eastern Finland.
Distances from the municipal centre of Kaavi
- Kuopio 60 km
- Joensuu 90 km
- Helsinki 450 km
- Petrozavodsk (Russia) 435 km
- Saint Petersburg (Russia) 450 km
The nearest airports
- Kuopio Airport 45 km
- Joensuu Airport 85 km.
The nearest railway stations
- Kuopio 57 km
- Siilinjärvi 57 km
- Viinijärvi 61 km
- Joensuu 93 km
The nearest border crossing point (Finland/Russia)
- Niirala 162 km
Inland waterways
- shipping routes from the Baltic Sea via Saimaa Canal and lake Saimaa up to lake Rikkavesi and lake Kaavinjärvi
- boat harbours in Kaavi, Luikonlahti and Melttusvirta, landing site in Mönkkössaari island
The nearest deep water harbours
Sights and activities
- Telkkämäki Nature Reserve (Heritage Farm)
- Juutila Foundry Museum (the only sand casting museum in the Nordic countries, foundry since 1881)
- Maarianrinteet Ski Centre
- Vaikkojoki River; shooting the rapids, fishing, hiking, canoeing
- Kaavi Blues Festival in June
- summertheatres in Luikonlahti and Maarianvaara
- Kaavi Church
- Orthodox Chapel in Luikonlahti
Diamond exploration in Kaavi
The Finnish-Australian mining company Malmikaivos Oy found diamonds from bedrock of Kaavi in 1990's.[6] One of the stones from the kimberilite of Kaavi (Lahtojoki deposit) has record high amount of diamonds.[7]
Twin towns
References
- 1 2 "Area by municipality as of 1 January 2011" (PDF) (in Finnish and Swedish). Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 9 March 2011.
- 1 2 "Ennakkoväkiluku sukupuolen mukaan alueittain, maaliskuu.2016" (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 31 March 2016.
- ↑ "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
- ↑ "Population according to age and gender by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 28 April 2009.
- ↑ "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2011". Tax Administration of Finland. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ Diamond rush expected in Finnish Karelia
- ↑ Helsingin Sanomat newspaper, 14 February 2006
- ↑ Suomen kuntien ystävyyskunnat Virossa
External links
Media related to Kaavi at Wikimedia Commons
- Municipality of Kaavi – Official website