Kristin Beck

Kristin Beck

Beck in November 2012

Beck in November 2012
Birth name Christopher T. Beck
Born (1966-06-21) June 21, 1966
Allegiance  United States of America
Service/branch  United States Navy
Years of service 1990–2011
Rank Senior chief petty officer
Unit

U.S. Navy SEALs

Awards Bronze Star with Combat Distinguishing Device
Purple Heart
Defense Meritorious Service Medal (2)
Other work Author

Kristin Beck (born Christopher T. Beck; June 21, 1966) is a retired United States Navy SEAL who gained public attention in 2013 when she came out as a trans woman. She published her memoir in June 2013, Warrior Princess: A U.S. Navy SEAL's Journey to Coming out Transgender detailing her experiences.[1]

Beck served in the U.S. Navy for twenty years and is the first openly transgender former U.S. Navy SEAL. The Atlantic Wire, Salon, and Huffington Post have speculated that Beck's story may have led the Department of Defense to revisit its policies against transgender people openly serving in the U.S. military.

Early life and education

Born in June 1966, Beck grew up on a farm. As early as the age of five, Beck was drawn to feminine clothes and toys, but was encouraged to adopt masculine roles by her parents.[2] Before transitioning, Beck married twice, and has two sons from the first marriage.[3][4] She recounts in her memoir how her gender dysphoria contributed to her inability to emotionally mature while being in a male body, and added conflict to her sexual identity, although Beck never really felt gay.[5] Additionally, Beck's duties as a U.S. Navy SEAL kept her on missions away from home, which distanced her from family members.[5] Before enlisting in the United States Navy, Beck attended Virginia Military Institute from 1984 through 1987.[6]

Career

Beck in September 2011
The book cover of Warrior Princess

United States Navy

Beck served for 20 years in the U.S. Navy SEALs before her transition, and took part in 13 deployments, including seven combat deployments. Beck was a member of the United States Naval Special Warfare Development Group (also known as DEVGRU), a special counter-terrorism unit popularly called SEAL Team Six, and received multiple military awards and decorations, including a Bronze Star and a Purple Heart.[7] Beck told Anderson Cooper she wanted to be a SEAL because they were the "toughest of the tough."[8]

Beck retired from the Navy in 2011 and began transitioning by dressing as a woman. In 2013, she began hormone therapy, preparing herself for sex reassignment surgery.[9] During an interview with Anderson Cooper in early June 2013, she stated that she never came out during her military career, and that "No one ever met the real me."[8] After coming out publicly in 2013 by posting a photo of herself as a woman on LinkedIn, Beck received a number of messages of support from her former military colleagues.[10] Shortly after her retirement from DEVGRU and the US Navy, active DEVGRU members gave their support in person and among them one of the most decorated DEVGRU Team Leads from Seal Team Six's Red Team.

Warrior Princess

Beck co-wrote Warrior Princess with Anne Speckhard, a psychologist at the Georgetown University School of Medicine. Speckhard was doing a study on resilience of the U.S. Navy SEALs, that is, the coping mechanisms employed by SEALs to deal with their intense job demands. Speckhard first met Beck at a counter-terrorism conference.[1] After Beck agreed to discuss coping mechanisms, a follow-up meeting took place in a gay bar, with Beck now dressed in female attire, to Speckhard's surprise. A five-hour meeting led to Speckhard agreeing to help Beck write her life story.[2]

In the book, Speckhard notes that Beck had a desire to die honorably "so that [she] wouldn't have to wrestle anymore with the emotional pain that stemmed from the lack of congruency between [her] gender identity and body."[11] In her introduction to the book, Beck writes:

I do not believe a soul has a gender, but my new path is making my soul complete and happy...I hope my journey sheds some light on the human experience and most importantly helps heal the "socio-religious dogma" of a purely binary gender.[11]

OutServe Magazine praised the book, calling it "one of the smartest and most important books of the year."[12] The Huffington Post noted that while the "don't ask, don't tell" policy was repealed in 2011, the ban on openly transgender people serving in the U.S. armed forces still remained.[11] Days before the release of Warrior Princess, Metro Weekly's Poliglot column reported that the Pentagon had celebrated LGBT Pride Month in a memo while avoiding mention of transgender military personnel; the Pentagon memo read in part: "We recognize gay, lesbian and bisexual service members and LGBT civilians for their dedicated service to our country."[13] The Atlantic Wire said that the book could "lay the groundwork for even greater inclusion in the armed forces," and Salon stated that Beck's military credentials may "lead the Pentagon to revisit its policy against trans service members."[14][15] While restrictions on sexual orientation were lifted in 2010-2011, restrictions on gender identity remained in place due to Department of Defense regulations until 2016, when the Obama administration ended the ban on transgender Americans serving in the military.[16]

Lady Valor

Lady Valor: The Kristin Beck Story, a documentary, aired on CNN on September 4, 2014.[17][18]

Congressional Campaign

In August 2015, CNN said that Kristin Beck is running for Congress to represent Maryland's 5th Congressional District.[19] Beck finished second behind Representative Steny Hoyer in the Democratic primary election on April 26, 2016.[20]

Awards and decorations

A gold image depicting an eagle perched on an anchor, clutching a trident with one claw and a gun in the other.
V
 A purple military ribbon with a thick white line at each end
V
Gold star
Gold star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Silver star
Bronze star
Bronze star
Bronze star
A dark blue military ribbon with three thin green stripes. One stripe is in the center of the ribbon and the other two are at near the edge of the ribbon. The is a large silver E centered in the ribbon. A dark blue military ribbon with 2 think green lines, one at each end of the ribbon with a large silver E centered on the ribbon.
SEAL Insignia
1st row Bronze Star
with "V" Device		 Purple Heart Defense Meritorious Service Medal
with one oak leaf cluster
2nd row Joint Service Commendation Medal Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal
with "V" device and one  5⁄16-inch star		 Navy and Marine Corps Achievement Medal
with three  5⁄16-inch stars
3rd row Army Achievement Medal Air Force Achievement Medal Navy and Marine Corps Combat Action Ribbon
with one  5⁄16-inch star
4th row Navy and Marine Corps Presidential Unit Citation
with one  3⁄16-inch star		 Joint Meritorious Unit Award
with one oak leaf cluster		 Navy Unit Commendation
with one  3⁄16-inch star
5th row Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation USSOCOM Medal Navy Good Conduct Medal
with one silver  3⁄16-inch star
6th row National Defense Service Medal
with one  3⁄16-inch star		 Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
with two  3⁄16-inch stars		 Southwest Asia Service Medal
with one  3⁄16-inch star
7th row Afghanistan Campaign Medal
with two  3⁄16-inch stars		 Iraq Campaign Medal Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
with one  3⁄16-inch star
8th row Global War on Terrorism Service Medal Armed Forces Service Medal Navy Sea Service Deployment Ribbon
with twelve  3⁄16-inch stars
9th row NATO Medal Yugoslavia Navy Rifle Marksmanship Medal
with expert device		 Navy Pistol Marksmanship Medal
with expert device
Naval Parachutist Badge
Ranger Tab Military Freefall Jumpmaster Badge Master Parachutist Badge
United States Special Operations Command Badge

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Beck, Kristin; Speckhard, Anne (2013). Warrior Princess: A U.S. Navy SEAL's Journey to Coming out Transgender. Advances Press. ISBN 9781935866428.
  2. 1 2 Grove, Lloyd (6 Jun 2013). "Kristin Beck, the SEALs' Warrior Princess Who Came Out as Transgender". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  3. ↑ Doug Stanglin (5 June 2013). "A Navy SEAL's biggest secret: Life as a transgender". USA Today. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  4. ↑ Thompson, Jakki (16 July 2013). "Transgender Navy SEAL speaks out in moving memoir". Kansas State, The Collegian. Retrieved 14 September 2013.
  5. 1 2 KRISTIN BECK AND ANNE SPECKHARD (8 June 2013). "I'm the transgender Navy SEAL: I'm Kristin Beck now. As Chris, I risked my life on countless SEAL missions -- all while trying to hide who I am". Excerpted from "Warrior Princess: A U.S. Navy SEAL's Journey to Coming Out Transgender". Salon.com. Retrieved 14 September 2013.
  6. ↑ "Knights Out Announces Kristin Beck as Gala Dinner Speaker". Knights Out. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
  7. ↑ Doug Standlin (4 June 2013). "A Navy SEAL's biggest secret: Life as a transgender". USA Today. Retrieved June 5, 2013.
  8. 1 2 Anderson Cooper (June 6, 2013). "Anderson Cooper's exclusive interview with transgender former Navy SEAL Kristen Beck pt. I". CNN. Retrieved June 12, 2013.
  9. ↑ Ferran, Lee (3 June 2013). "Transgender Navy SEAL 'Warrior Princess' Comes Out". ABC News. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  10. ↑ Vittorio Hernandez (June 6, 2013). "Former Navy SEAL Member Shares Sex Change Journey in Warrior Princess Memoir". International Business Times. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
  11. 1 2 3 Cavan Sieczkowski (June 4, 2013). "Kristin Beck, Transgender Navy SEAL, Comes Out In New Book". The Huffington Post. Retrieved June 11, 2013.
  12. ↑ Katie Miller (June 4, 2013). "OutServe Magazine Praises Memoir of Transgender Navy SEAL". OutServe Magazine. Retrieved June 11, 2013.
  13. ↑ Justin Snow (June 3, 2013). "Pentagon marks LGBT Pride Month while omitting trans servicemembers". Metro Weekly. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
  14. ↑ J.K. Trotter (Jun 3, 2013). "The Latest Navy SEAL Book Could Impact the Military's Transgender Rules". The Atlantic Wire. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
  15. ↑ Katie Mcdonough (June 3, 2013). "SEAL Team 6 veteran comes out as transgender". Salon. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
  16. ↑ "DoD Transgender Policy Changes". Self. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  17. ↑ JustCuriosity (29 November 2014). "Lady Valor: The Kristin Beck Story (2014)". IMDb. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
  18. ↑ "Transgender SEAL is subject of CNN documentary". The Virginian-Pilot. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
  19. ↑ S.E. Cupp; Video Jeremy Moorhead; CNN (11 August 2015). "Transgender Navy SEAL running for Congress". CNN.
  20. ↑ "Official 2016 Presidential Primary Election results for Representative in Congress". 31 May 2016.

External links

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