Light Reaction Regiment
Light Reaction Regiment | |
---|---|
Active |
February 1, 2004 - 2008 (LRB) 2008 - 2013 (LRC) 2014 - Present (LRR) |
Country | Philippines |
Branch | Philippine Army |
Type | Special Forces |
Role | Direct Action, Counter-Terrorism Reconnaissance, Unconventional Warfare, Hostage Rescue |
Size | Classified[1][2] |
Part of | Under the Special Operations Command (SOCOM), Philippine Army |
Garrison/HQ | Fort Magsaysay, Nueva Ecija[3] |
Nickname(s) |
Light Reaction Regiment (LRR) Light Reaction Battalion (LRB) (Former) Light Reaction Company (LRC) (Former) |
Motto(s) | "Tiradores de la Muerte" (Sharpshooters of Death) |
Engagements |
Operation Enduring Freedom - Philippines Anti-guerilla operations against the NPA and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front |
Decorations |
Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation Badge Presidential Streamer Award |
Commanders | |
Current commander | Col Danilo Pamonag INF (GSC) PA |
Notable commanders | Jose Luntok, Lawrence San Juan |
Insignia | |
AFP Master Parachutist Badge | |
Scout Ranger Qualification Badge | |
Special Forces Qualification Badge |
The Light Reaction Regiment is the lead counter-terrorist unit of the Philippine Army. It was formerly known as the Light Reaction Battalion and Light Reaction Company. Its creation was primarily credited to a $25 million grant by the US Department of State used for the regiment's formation.[4]
History
The Light Reaction Regiment can trace its origins back to the year 2000 when non-commissioned officers from the Scout Rangers and Philippine Army Special Forces were trained by American military advisers from the 1st Battalion, 1st Special Forces Group.[4] From February to July 2001,[5] American special forces trained and raised the former LRC with further training during the 2002 Balikatan exercises,[6] whose members were first drawn from the Scout Rangers and 1st Special Forces Regiment.[5] After days and years of training under American instructors, the LRC was officially activated on February 1, 2004[7] and was tasked to be deployed into Mindanao in order to combat Abu Sayyaf Group terrorists responsible for abducting several foreign hostages,[5] with the unit conducting an operation to rescue Gracia Burnham from Abu Sayyaf terrorists.[8] Further exercises had been conducted during the 2006 Balikatan exercises.[9] The LRB had been involved in a rescue operation conducted on a kidnapped Italian priest by armed men in 2007.[10]
The unit had recently been involved in the aftermath of the Manila Peninsula rebellion, where they had been deployed to Manila to deter any other coup attempts.[3][11] In addition, LRB forces have been deployed to Mindanao to conduct anti-terrorist operations in the region.[12]
The unit was renamed the LRB from the former Light Reaction Company to adapt to the increase in the unit's manpower and to pursue Anti-Terrorist duties in the Philippines. In 2014, the unit was again renamed into the Light Reaction Regiment due to its heroic stand in Zamboanga in September 2013. Its elevation to a full regiment was formally sanctioned by Defense Secretary Gazmin on January 16, 2014.[13]
See also
References
Citations
- ↑ Philippine soldiers show off what they learned from the Green Berets. Retrieved on July 23, 2010.
- ↑ U.S. Ambassador Francis J. Ricciardone before FOCAP. Retrieved on January 2, 2008.
- 1 2 Military braces for power grab try. Retrieved on January 2, 2008.
- 1 2 Philippine soldiers show off what they learned from the Green Berets. Retrieved on January 2, 2008.
- 1 2 3 Operation Enduring Freedom-Philippines: What Would Sun Tzu Say? Retrieved on January 2, 2008.
- ↑ 'Shoulder to Shoulder'. Combatting Terrorists in the Philippines. Retrieved on January 2, 2008.
- ↑ Combat Magazine, March 2008. Page 41.
- ↑ Philippines since 1945. Retrieved on January 2, 2008
- ↑ Philippine, U.S. SOF sharpen skills. Retrieved on January 2, 2008.
- ↑ ITALIAN ENVOY HAPPY FOR MILITARY'S EFFORT TO RESCUE ITALIAN PRIEST BOSSI. Retrieved on January 2, 2008.
- ↑ AFP beefs up Metro troops as threat remains ‘active’. Retrieved on January 2, 2008.
- ↑ No cut in US military aid. Retrieved on January 2, 2008.
- ↑ Nikko Dizon & Tarra Quismundo (January 17, 2014). "We need big ally vs bully". Philippine Daily Inquirer.