List of cartilaginous fish
The following is the full list of the extant species in Class Chondrichthyes, or the cartilaginous fish. Members of this class have a backbone, gills, no swim bladder, jaws, and a skeleton made of cartilage, a soft, strong material as a replacement for bone.
Subclass Elasmobranchii: Sharks, rays, and skates
Superorder Batoidea: Rays, skates, and sawfish
Order Myliobatiformes: Stingrays, thornbacks, panrays, butterfly rays, and eagle rays
- Suborder Myliobatoidei: Stingrays, eagle rays, cownose rays, and butterfly rays
- Family Dasyatidae: Whiptail stingrays
- Genus Dasyatis: Rough stingrays
- Sharpnose stingray (D. acutirostra)
- Red stingray (D. akajei)
- Southern stingray (D. americana)
- Bennett's stingray (D. bennetti)
- Short-tail stingray (D. brevicaudata)
- Roughtail stingray (D. centroura)
- Blue stingray (D. chrysonota)
- Colares stingray (D. colarensis)
- Diamond stingray (D. dipterura)
- Estuary stingray (D. fluviorum)
- Smooth freshwater stingray (D. garouaensis)
- Sharpsnout stingray (D. geijskesi)
- Giant stumptail stingray (D. gigantea)
- Longnose stingray (D. guttata)
- Pygmy roughtail stingray (D. hastata)
- Groovebelly stingray (D. hypostigma)
- Izu stingray (D. izuensis)
- Bluespotted stingray (D. kuhlii)
- Yantai stingray (D. laevigata)
- Mekong freshwater stingray (D. laosensis)
- Broad stingray (D. lata)
- Longtail stingray (D. longa)
- Merauke stingray (D. longicauda)
- Daisy stingray (D. margarita)
- Pearl stingray (D. margaritella)
- Brazilian large-eyed stingray (D. marianae)
- Marbled stingray (D. marmorata)
- Pitted stingray (D. matsubarai)
- Smalleye stingray (D. microps)
- Multispine giant stingray (D. multispinosa)
- Blackish stingray (D. navarrae)
- Dwarf black stingray (D. parvonigra)
- Common stingray (D. pastinaca)
- Smalltooth stingray (D. rudis)
- Atlantic stingray (D. sabina)
- Bluntnose stingray (D. say)
- Chinese stingray (D. sinensis)
- Black stingray (D. thetidis)
- Tortonese's stingray (D. tortonesei)
- Pincushion ray (D. ukpam)
- Cow stingray (D. ushiei)
- Pale-edged stingray (D. zugei)
- Genus Himantura: Whiprays
- Black-spotted whipray (H. astra)
- Freshwater whipray (H. dalyensis)
- Pink whipray (H. fai)
- Whitespotted whipray (H. gerrardi)
- Mangrove whipray (H. granulata)
- Hortle's whipray (H. hortlei)
- Scaly whipray (H. imbricata)
- Javan whipray (H. javaensis)
- Jenkins' whipray (H. jenkinsii)
- Roughback whipray (H. kittipongi)
- Leopard whipray (H. leoparda)
- Tubemouth whipray (H. lobistoma)
- Blackedge whipray (H. marginata)
- Smalleye whipray (H. microphthalma)
- Marbled whipray (H. oxyrhyncha)
- Pacific whiptail stingray (H. pacifica)
- Round whipray (H. pastinacoides)
- Giant freshwater stingray (H. polylepis)
- Arabian banded whipray (H. randalli)
- Chupare stingray (H. schmardae)
- White-edge freshwater whipray (H. signifer)
- Brown whipray (H. toshi)
- Fine-spotted leopard whipray (H. tutul)
- Whitenose whipray (H. uarnacoides)
- Reticulate whipray (H. uarnak)
- Honeycomb whipray (H. undulata)
- Dwarf whipray (H. walga)
- Genus Makararaja
- Genus Neotrygon: Maskrays
- Plain maskray (N. annotata)
- Painted maskray (N. leylandi)
- Ningaloo maskray (N. ningalooensis)
- Peppered maskray (N. picta)
- New Caledonian maskray (N. trigonoides)
- Genus Pastinachus: Cowtail stingrays
- Eastern cowtail stingray (P. atrus)
- Narrowtail stingray (P. gracilicaudus)
- Cowtail stingray (P. sephen)
- Roughnose stingray (P. solocirostris)
- Genus Pteroplatytrygon: Pelagic stingray
- Pelagic stingray (Pteroplatytrygon violacea)
- Genus Taeniura: Ribbontail stingrays
- Round fantail stingray (T. grabata)
- Bluespotted ribbontail ray (T. lymma)
- Round ribbontail ray (T. meyeni)
- Genus Urogymnus: Porcupine ray
- Porcupine ray (U. asperrimus)
- Genus Dasyatis: Rough stingrays
- Family Gymnuridae: Butterfly rays
- Genus Gymnura: Butterfly rays
- Peruvian butterfly ray (G. afuerae)
- Spiny butterfly ray (G. altavela)
- Australian butterfly ray (G. australis)
- Twin-spot butterfly ray (G. bimaculata)
- Longsnout butterfly ray (G. crebripunctata)
- Gymnura crooki
- Madeira butterfly ray (G. hirrundo)
- Japanese butterfly ray (G. japonica)
- California butterfly ray (G. marmorata)
- Smooth butterfly ray (G. micrura)
- Backwater butterfly ray (G. natalensis)
- Longtail butterfly ray (G. poecilura)
- Tentacled butterfly ray (G. tentaculata)
- Zonetail butterfly ray (G. zonura)
- Genus Gymnura: Butterfly rays
- Family Hexatrygonidae: Sixgill stingray
- Genus Hexatrygon
- Sixgill stingray (H. bickelli)
- Genus Hexatrygon
- Family Myliobatidae: Eagle rays and manta rays
- Genus Aetobatus: Large eagle rays
- Longheaded eagle ray (A. flagellum)
- Spotted eagle ray (A. narinari)
- Naru eagle ray (A. narutobiei)
- Ocellated eagle ray (A. ocellatus)
- Genus Aetomylaeus: Stingless eagle rays
- Mottled eagle ray (A. maculatus)
- Brown eagle ray (A. milvus)
- Banded eagle ray (A. nichofii)
- Ornate eagle ray (A. vespertilio)
- Genus Manta: Manta rays
- Reef manta ray (M. alfredi)
- Giant oceanic manta ray (M. birostris)
- Genus Mobula: Devil rays
- Pygmy devil ray (M. eregoodootenkee)
- Lesser devil ray (M. hypostoma)
- Spinetail mobula (M. japanica)
- Shortfin devil ray (M. kuhlii)
- Devil fish (M. mobular)
- Monk's devil ray (M. munkiana)
- Guinean devil ray (M. rochebrunei)
- Box ray (M. tarapacana)
- Bentfin devil ray (M. thurstoni)
- Genus Myliobatis: Eagle rays (in part)
- Common eagle ray (M. aquila)
- Australian bull ray (M. australis)
- Bat ray (M. californica)
- Chilean eagle ray (M. chilensis)
- Bullnose eagle ray (M. freminvillii)
- Southern eagle ray (M. goodei)
- Purple eagle ray (M. hamlyni)
- Snouted eagle ray (M. longirostris)
- Peruvian eagle ray (M. peruvianus)
- Shortnose eagle ray (M. ridens)
- New Zealand eagle ray (M. tenuicaudatus)
- Japanese eagle ray (M. tobijei)
- Genus Pteromylaeus: Bull rays (sometimes included in genus Aetomylaeus)
- Rough eagle ray (P. asperrimus)
- Bull ray (P. bovinus)
- Aetomylaeus caeruleofasciatus
- Genus Aetobatus: Large eagle rays
- Family Plesiobatidae: Deepwater stingray
- Genus Plesiobatis
- Deepwater stingray (P. daviesi)
- Genus Plesiobatis
- Family Potamotrygonidae: Freshwater stingrays
- Genus Heliotrygon: Round river stingrays
- Gomes's round ray (H. gomesi)
- Rosa's round ray (H. rosai)
- Genus Paratrygon: Discus ray
- Discus ray (P. aiereba)
- Genus Plesiotrygon: Smaller river stingrays
- Long-tailed river stingray (P. iwamae)
- Antenna ray (P. nana)
- Genus Potamotrygon: Common river stingrays
- Potamotrygon amandae
- Emperor ray (P. boesemani)
- Short-tailed river stingray (P. brachyura)
- Thorny river stingray (P. constellata)
- Largespot river stingray (P. falkneri)
- Bigtooth river stingray (P. henlei)
- Potamotrygon humerosa
- Porcupine river stingray (P. hystrix)
- White-blotched river stingray (P. leopoldi)
- Potamotrygon limai
- Magdalena river stingray (P. magdalenae)
- Potamotrygon marinae
- Ocellate river stingray (P. motoro)
- Red-blotched river stingray (P. ocellata)
- Smooth back river stingray (P. orbignyi)
- Potamotrygon pantanensis
- Rosette river stingray (P. schroederi)
- Parana River stingray (P. schuhmacheri)
- Raspy river stingray (P. scobina)
- Parnaiba river stingray (P. signata)
- Potamotrygon tatianae
- Tiger ray (P. tigrina)
- Maracaibo River stingray (P. yepezi)
- Genus Heliotrygon: Round river stingrays
- Family Rhinopteridae: Cownose rays
- Genus Rhinoptera: Cownose rays
- Rough cownose ray (R. adspersa)
- Common cownose ray (R. bonasus)
- Brazilian cownose ray (R. brasiliensis)
- Flapnose ray (R. javanica)
- Oman cownose ray (R. jayakari)
- Lusitanian cownose ray (R. marginata)
- Australian cownose ray (R. neglecta)
- Pacific cownose ray (R. steindachneri)
- Genus Rhinoptera: Cownose rays
- Family Urolophidae: Stingarees
- Genus Trygonoptera: Australian stingarees
- Yellow shovelnose stingaree (T. galba)
- Eastern shovelnose stingaree (T. imitata)
- Western shovelnose stingaree (T. mucosa)
- Striped stingaree (T. ovalis)
- Masked stingaree (T. personata)
- Common stingaree (T. testacea)
- Genus Urolophus: Western Pacific stingarees
- New Ireland stingaree (U. armatus)
- Sepia stingray (U. aurantiacus)
- Sandyback stingaree (U. bucculensis)
- Circular stingaree (U. circularis)
- Crossback stingaree (U. cruciatus)
- Chesterfield Island stingaree (U. deforgesi)
- Wide stingaree (U. expansus)
- Patchwork stingaree (U. flavomosaicus)
- Spotted stingaree (U. gigas)
- Java stingaree (U. javanicus)
- Kai stingaree (U. kaianus)
- Kapala stingaree (U. kapalensis)
- Lobed stingaree (U. lobatus)
- Mitotic stingaree (U. mitosis)
- New Caledonian stingaree (U. neocaledoniensis)
- Coastal stingaree (U. orarius)
- Butterfly stingaree (U. papilio)
- Sparsely-spotted stingaree (U. paucimaculatus)
- Coral Sea stingaree (U. piperatus)
- Yellowback stingaree (U. sufflavus)
- Greenback stingaree (U. verdis)
- Brown stingaree (U. westraliensis)
- Genus Trygonoptera: Australian stingarees
- Family Urotrygonidae: American round stingrays
- Genus Urobatis: Round stingrays
- Bullseye round stingray (Urobatis concentricus)
- Haller's round stingray (Urobatis halleri)
- Yellow stingray (Urobatis jamaicensis)
- Spotted round ray (Urobatis maculatus)
- Chilean round stingray (Urobatis marmoratus)
- Urobatis pardalis
- Tumbes round stingray (Urobatis tumbesensis)
- Genus Urotrygon: American round stingrays
- Spiny-tail round ray (Urotrygon aspidura)
- Spine-tailed round ray (Urotrygon caudispinosus)
- Chilean round ray (Urotrygon chilensis)
- Denticled stingray (Urotrygon cimar)
- Small-eyed round stingray (Urotrygon microphthalmum)
- Munda round ray (Urotrygon munda)
- Dwarf round ray (Urotrygon nana)
- Peruvian stingray (Urotrygon peruanus)
- Reticulate round ray (Urotrygon reticulata)
- Roger's round ray (Urotrygon rogersi)
- Saw-spined round ray (Urotrygon serrula)
- Fake round ray (Urotrygon simulatrix)
- Venezuela round stingray (Urotrygon venezuelae)
- Genus Urobatis: Round stingrays
- Family Dasyatidae: Whiptail stingrays
- Suborder Platyrhinoidei: Thornbacks
- Family Platyrhinidae: Thornbacks (fanrays)
- Genus Platyrhina: Fanrays
- Hyuga fanray (Platyrhina hyugaensis)
- Fanray or common fanray (Platyrhina sinensis)
- Yellow-spotted fanray (Platyrhina tangi)
- Genus Platyrhinoidis: Thornback guitarfish
- Thornback guitarfish (Platyrhinoidis triseriata)
- Genus Platyrhina: Fanrays
- Family Platyrhinidae: Thornbacks (fanrays)
- Suborder Zanobatoidei: Panrays
- Family Zanobatidae: Striped panray
- Genus Zanobatus
- Striped panray (Zanobatus schoenleinii)
- Genus Zanobatus
- Family Zanobatidae: Striped panray
Order Pristiformes: Sawfish or carpenter sharks
- Family Pristidae
- Genus Anoxypristis: Knifetooth sawfish
- Knifetooth sawfish or pointed sawfish (Anoxypristis cuspidata)
- Genus Pristis: All other sawfish
- Queensland sawfish or dwarf sawfish (Pristis clavata)
- Smalltooth sawfish (Pristis pectinata)
- Common large-tooth sawfish (Pristis pristis) [also see largetooth sawfish and/or large-tooth sawfish for taxonomy clarification]
- Longcomb sawfish (Pristis zijsron)
- Genus Anoxypristis: Knifetooth sawfish
Order Rajiformes: Skates and guitarfish
- Family Anacanthobatidae: Smooth skates or legskates
- Genus Anacanthobatis: Smooth skates/legskates
- American leg skate (Anacanthobatis americanus)
- East China leg skate (Anacanthobatis donghaiensis)
- Leaf-nose leg skate (Anacanthobatis folirostris)
- Longnose leg skate (Anacanthobatis longirostris)
- Spotted leg skate (Anacanthobatis marmoratus)
- South China leg skate (Anacanthobatis nanhaiensis)
- Narrow leg skate (Anacanthobatis stenosoma)
- Genus Indobatis: Black legskate
- Black legskate (Indobatis ori)
- Genus Sinobatis: Indopacific smooth skates
- Borneo legskate (Sinobatis borneensis)
- Short-tail legskate (Sinobatis brevicauda)
- Western Australian legskate (Sinobatis bulbicauda)
- Blue legskate (Sinobatis caerulea)
- Eastern Australian legskate (Sinobatis filicauda)
- Black-bodied legskate (Sinobatis melanosoma)
- Genus Anacanthobatis: Smooth skates/legskates
- Family Rajidae: "True" skates
- Genus Amblyraja: Thorny skates and others
- Broad skate (Amblyraja badia)
- Southern thorny skate (Amblyraja doellojuradoi)
- Thickbody skate (Amblyraja frerichsi)
- Antarctic starry skate (Amblyraja georgiana)
- Arctic skate (Amblyraja hyperborea)
- Jensen's skate or shorttail skate (Amblyraja jenseni)
- Thorny skate (Amblyraja radiata)
- Reversed skate (Amblyraja reversa)
- Bigmouth skate (Amblyraja robertsi)
- Whiteleg skate (Amblyraja taaf)
- Genus Arhynchobatis: Longtail skate
- Longtail skate (Arhynchobatis asperrimus)
- Genus Atlantoraja: Southern South American skates
- Spotback skate (Atlantoraja castelnaui)
- Eyespot skate (Atlantoraja cyclophora)
- La Plata skate (Atlantoraja platana)
- Genus Bathyraja: Diverse skates
- Deepsea skate (Bathyraja abyssicola)
- Aguja skate (Bathyraja aguja)
- White-dotted skate (Bathyraja albomaculata)
- Aleutian skate (Bathyraja aleutica)
- Little-eyed skate (Bathyraja andriashevi)
- Bottom skate (Bathyraja bergi)
- Broadnose skate (Bathyraja brachyurops)
- Purple-black skate (Bathyraja caeluronigricans)
- Joined-fins skate (Bathyraja cousseauae)
- Dusky-pink skate (Bathyraja dilpotaenia)
- Eaton's skate (Bathyraja eatonii)
- Cinnamon skate (Bathyraja fedorovi)
- Graytail skate (Bathyraja griseocauda)
- West African skate (Bathyraja hesperafricana)
- Sandpaper skate (Bathyraja interrupta)
- Kerguelen sandpaper skate (Bathyraja irrasa)
- Bathyraja ishiharai
- Raspback skate (Bathyraja isotrachys)
- Domino skate (Bathyraja leucomelanos)
- Commander skate (Bathyraja lindbergi)
- Slimtail skate (Bathyraja longicauda)
- McCain's skate (Bathyraja maccaini)
- Patagonian skate (Bathyraja macloviana)
- White-blotched skate (Bathyraja maculata)
- Magellan skate (Bathyraja magellanica)
- Butterfly skate (Bathyraja mariposa)
- Dusky-purple skate (Bathyraja matsubarai)
- Dark-belly skate (Bathyraja meridionalis)
- Smallthorn skate (Bathyraja murrayi)
- Multispine skate (Bathyraja multispinis)
- Notoro skate (Bathyraja notoroensis)
- Pale skate (Bathyraja pallida)
- Leopard skate (Bathyraja panthera)
- Bathyraja papilionifera
- Alaska skate (Bathyraja parmifera)
- Peruvian skate (Bathyraja peruana)
- Richardson's ray (Bathyraja richardsoni)
- Cuphead skate (Bathyraja scaphiops)
- Whitemouth skate (Bathyraja schroederi)
- Longnose deep-sea skate (Bathyraja shuntovi)
- Hokkaido skate (Bathyraja simoterus)
- Golden skate (Bathyraja smirnovi)
- African softnose skate (Bathyraja smithii)
- Spinytail skate (Bathyraja spinicauda)
- Pacific white skate (Bathyraja spinosissima)
- Eremo skate (Bathyraja trachouros)
- Bathyraja taranetzi
- Roughtail skate (Bathyraja trachura)
- Bathyraja tunae
- Creamback skate (Bathyraja tzinovskii)
- Okhotsk skate (Bathyraja violacea)
- Genus Breviraja (Blackbelly skate and others)
- Brightspot skate (Breviraja claramaculata)
- Lightnose skate (Breviraja colesi)
- Nova Scotia Skate (Breviraja marklei)
- Blacknose Skate (Breviraja mouldi)
- Blackbelly skate (Breviraja nigriventralis)
- Spinose skate (Breviraja spinosa)
- Genus Brochiraja (Deep-sea skates)
- Brochiraja aenigma
- Brochiraja albilabiata
- Spiny deepsea skate (Brochiraja asperula)
- Brochiraja heuresa
- Brochiraja leviveneta
- Brochiraja microspinifera
- Prickly deepsea skate (Brochiraja spinifera)
- Brochiraja vittacauda
- Genus Curiraja: (leg skates)
- Andaman leg skate (Cruriraja andamanica)
- Atlantic leg skate (Cruriraja atlantis)
- Broadfoot leg skate (Cruriraja cadenati)
- Smoothnose leg skate (Cruriraja durbanensis)
- Cruriraja hulleyi
- Roughnose leg skate (Cruriraja parcomaculata)
- Cuban leg skate (Cruriraja poeyi)
- Rough leg skate (Cruriraja rugosa)
- Genus Dactylobatus: Skilletskate and hookskate
- Skilletskate (Dactylobatus armatus)
- Hookskate (Dactylobatus clarkii)
- Genus Dentiraja: Thornback skate
- Thornback skate (Dentiraja lemprieri)
- Genus Dipturus: Larger common skates
- Deepwater skate (Dipturus acrobelus)
- Ridgeback skate (Dipturus amphispinus)
- Pale tropical skate (Dipturus apricus)
- Argentine skate (Dipturus argentinensis)
- Sydney skate (Dipturus australis)
- Blue skate aka common skate (Dipturus batis)
- Bullis skate (Dipturus bullisi)
- Blackspot skate (Dipturus campbelli)
- Gray skate (Dipturus canutus)
- White-spotted skate (Dipturus cerva)
- Longnose skate (Dipturus confusus)
- Madagascar skate (Dipturus crosnieri)
- Thorny-tail skate (Dipturus diehli)
- Violet skate (Dipturus doutrei)
- Ecuador skate (Dipturus ecuadoriensis)
- Endeavour skate (Dipturus endeavouri)
- False Argus skate (Dipturus falloargus)
- Dipturus flavirostris
- Pygmy thornback skate (Dipturus flindersi )
- San Blas skate (Dipturus garricki)
- Giant skate (Dipturus gigas)
- Graham's skate (Dipturus grahami)
- Greenback skate (Dipturus gudgeri)
- Heald's skate (Dipturus healdi)
- New Zealand smooth skate (Dipturus innominatus)
- Travancore skate (Dipturus johannisdavisi)
- Kwangtung skate (Dipturus kwangtungensis )
- Barndoor skate (Dipturus laevis)
- Rattail skate (Dipturus lanceorostratus)
- Thintail skate (Dipturus leptocauda)
- Bigtail skate (Dipturus macrocauda)
- Blacktip skate (Dipturus melanospilus)
- South Brazilian skate (Dipturus mennii)
- Norwegian skate (Dipturus nidarosiensis)
- Ocellate skate (Dipturus oculus)
- Spreadfin skate (Dipturus olseni)
- Hooktail skate (Dipturus oregoni)
- Dipturus oxyrinchus
- Argus skate (Dipturus polyommata)
- Slimeskate (Dipturus pullopunctatus)
- Queensland deepwater skate (Dipturus queenslandicus)
- Roughbelly skate (Dipturus springeri)
- Prownose skate (Dipturus stenorhynchus)
- Prickly brown ray (Dipturus teevani)
- Acutenose skate (Dipturus tengu)
- Roughskin skate (Dipturus trachyderma)
- Weng's skate (Dipturus wengi)
- Wedgenose skate (Dipturus whitleyi)
- Wu's skate (Dipturus wuhanlingi)
- Genus Fenestraja: Pygmy skates
- Blackfin pygmy skate (Fenestraja atripinna)
- Cuban pygmy skate (Fenestraja cubensis)
- Plain pygmy skate (Fenestraja ishiyamai)
- Madagascar pygmy skate (Fenestraja maceachrani)
- Prickly skate (Fenestraja mamillidens)
- Pluto skate (Fenestraja plutonia)
- Siboga skate (Fenestraja sibogae)
- Gulf of Mexico pygmy skate (Gulf of Mexico pygmy skate)
- Genus Gurgesiella: Small deep-water skates
- Atlantic pygmy skate (Gurgesiella atlantica)
- Onefin skate (Gurgesiella dorsalifera)
- Dusky finless skate (Gurgesiella furvescens)
- Genus Hongeo: Korean skate
- Korean skate (Hongeo koreana)
- Genus Insentiraja: Pacific looseskin skates
- Eastern looseskin skate (Insentiraja laxipella)
- Velvet skate (Insentiraja subtilispinosa)
- Genus Irolita: Round skates
- Southern round skate (Irolita waitii)
- Western round skate (Irolita westraliensis)
- Genus Leucoraja: Rough skates
- Maya skate (Leucoraja caribbaea)
- Sandy skate (Leucoraja circularis)
- Tigertail skate (Leucoraja compagnoi)
- Little skate (Leucoraja erinacea)
- Shagreen skate (Leucoraja fullonica)
- Freckled skate (Leucoraja garmani)
- Speckled skate (Leucoraja lentiginosa)
- Whitedappled skate (Leucoraja leucosticta)
- Maltese skate (Leucoraja melitensis)
- Cuckoo skate (Leucoraja naevus)
- Winter skate (Leucoraja ocellata)
- Sawback skate (Leucoraja pristispina)
- Virginia skate (Leucoraja virginica)
- Yellow-spotted skate (Leucoraja wallacei)
- Yucatan skate (Leucoraja yucatanensis)
- Genus Malacoraja: Soft skates
- Krefft's skate (Malacoraja kreffti)
- Brazilian soft skate (Malacoraja obscura)
- Malacoraja senta
- Soft skate (Malacoraja spinacidermis)
- Genus Neoraja: Blue pygmy skates
- West African pygmy skates (Neoraja africana)
- Common blue pygmy skate (Neoraja caerulea)
- Carolina pygmy skate (Neoraja carolinensis)
- Iberian pygmy skate (Neoraja iberica)
- African dwarf skate (Neoraja stehmanni)
- Genus Notoraja: Indian/Pacific softnose skates
- Alis skate (Notoraja alisae)
- Blue-skate (Notoraja azurea)
- Fiji skate (Notoraja fijiensis)
- False ghost skate (Notoraja hirticauda)
- Strange skate (Notoraja inusitata)
- Broken Ridge skate (Notoraja lira)
- Long-ventral skate (Notoraja longiventralis)
- Barbedwire-tailed skate (Notoraja martinezi)
- Pale skate (Notoraja ochroderma)
- Sapphire skate (Notoraja sapphira)
- Blotched skate (Notoraja sticta)
- Lead-hued skate (Notoraja tobitukai)
- Genus Okamejei: Spot skates and others
- Sharpspine skate (Okamejei acutispina)
- Arafura skate (Okamejei arafurensis)
- Boeseman's skate (Okamejei boesemani)
- Borneo sand skate (Okamejei cairae)
- East African skate (Okamejei heemstrai)
- Yellow-spotted skate (Okamejei hollandi)
- Sulu sea skate (Okamejei jensenae)
- Ocellate spot skate (Okamejei kenojei)
- Thin-tail skate (Okamejei leptoura)
- Bigeye skate (Okamejei meerdervoortii)
- Okamejei mengae
- Ornate skate (Okamejei ornata)
- Okamejei philipi
- Pita skate (Okamejei pita)
- Indian ringed skate (Okamejei powelli)
- Browneye skate (Okamejei schmidti)
- Genus Pavoraja: Peacock skates
- Allen's skate (Pavoraja alleni)
- Sandy skate (Pavoraja arenaria)
- Mosaic skate (Pavoraja mosaica)
- Peacock skate (Pavoraja nitida)
- False peacock skate (Pavoraja pseudonitida)
- Dusky skate (Pavoraja umbrosa)
- Genus Psammobatis: Sand skates
- Blotched sand skate (Psammobatis bergi)
- Zipper sand skate (Psammobatis extenta)
- Freckled sand skate (Psammobatis lentiginosa)
- Shortfin sand skate (Psammobatis normani)
- Smalltail sand skate (Psammobatis parvacauda)
- Smallthorn sand skate (Psammobatis rudis)
- Spade sand skate (Psammobatis rutrum)
- Raspthorn sand skate (Psammobatis scobina)
- Genus Pseudoraja: Fanfin skate
- Pseudoraja atlantica
- Fanfin skate (Pseudoraja fischeri)
- Genus Raja
- Ocellate skate (Raja ackleyi)
- African skate (Raja africana)
- Mediterranean starry ray (Raja asterias)
- Bahama skate (Raja bahamensis)
- Big skate (Raja binoculata)
- Blonde ray (Raja brachyura)
- Finspot ray (Raja cervigoni)
- Genus Amblyraja: Thorny skates and others
See also
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/12/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.