List of members of the House Un-American Activities Committee
This list of members of the House Un-American Activities Committee details the names of those members of the United States House of Representatives who served on the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) from its formation as the "Special Committee to Investigate Un-American Activities" in 1938 until the dissolution of the "House Internal Security Committee" in 1975.
New members of the committee marked with bold type.
Special Committee to Investigate Un-American Activities (1938-1944)
Commonly known as the "Dies Committee." The permanent secretary of the committee was Robert E. Stripling throughout.[1]
75th Congress (1938)
- Martin Dies, Jr. (D-Texas), Chairman
- John J. Dempsey (D-New Mexico)
- Arthur D. Healey (D-Massachusetts)
- Harold G. Mosier (D-Ohio)
- Joe Starnes (D-Alabama)
- Noah M. Mason (R-Illinois)
- J. Parnell Thomas (R-New Jersey)
76th Congress (1939-1940)
- Martin Dies, Jr. (D-Texas), Chairman
- John J. Dempsey (D-New Mexico)
- Arthur D. Healey (D-Massachusetts)
- Joseph E. Casey (D-Massachusetts) —replacement for Healey
- Joe Starnes (D-Alabama)
- Jerry Voorhis (D- California)
- Noah M. Mason (R-Illinois)
- J. Parnell Thomas (R-New Jersey)
77th Congress (1941-1942)
- Martin Dies, Jr. (D-Texas), Chairman
- Harry P. Beam (D-Illinois)
- Joseph E. Casey (D-Massachusetts)
- Joe Starnes (D-Alabama)
- Jerry Voorhis (D- California)
- Noah M. Mason (R-Illinois)
- J. Parnell Thomas (R-New Jersey)
78th Congress (1943-1944)
- Martin Dies, Jr. (D-Texas), Chairman
- Wirt Courtney (D-Tennessee)
- John M. Costello (D-California)
- Herman P. Eberharter (D-Pennsylvania)
- Joe Starnes (D-Alabama)
- Noah M. Mason (R-Illinois)
- Fred E. Busbey (R-Illinois) —Replacement for Mason in 1944.
- Karl E. Mundt (R-South Dakota)
- J. Parnell Thomas (R-New Jersey)
Committee on Un-American Activities (1945-1968)
Effective with the 79th Congress of 1945, the former special committee of the House of Representatives was made permanent, expanded to 9 members, and renamed. Permanent secretaries of the committee would be Robert E. Stripling (1945-1948), John W. Carrington (1949-1952), Thomas W. Beale, Sr. (1953-1956), Richard Arens (1957-1960), Frank S. Tavenner, Jr. (1961-1962), Francis J. McNamara (1963-1968).[2]
79th Congress (1945-1946)
- Edward J. Hart (D-New Jersey), Chairman
- John S. Wood (D-Georgia) —Replacement for Hart as Chairman.
- Herbert C. Bonner (D-North Carolina)
- John R. Murdock (D-Arizona)
- J. Hardin Peterson (D-Florida)
- John E. Rankin (D-Mississippi)
- J. W. Robinson (D-Utah)
- Gerald W. Landis (R-Indiana)
- Karl E. Mundt (R-South Dakota)
- J. Parnell Thomas (R-New Jersey)
80th Congress (1947-1948)
- J. Parnell Thomas (R-New Jersey), Chairman
- John McDowell (R-Pennsylvania)
- Karl E. Mundt (R-South Dakota)
- Richard M. Nixon (R-California)
- Richard B. Vail (R-Illinois)
- Herbert C. Bonner (D-North Carolina)
- F. Edward Hébert (D-Louisiana) —Replacement for Bonner in 1948.
- J. Hardin Peterson (D-Florida)
- John E. Rankin (D-Mississippi)
- John S. Wood (D-Georgia)
81st Congress (1949-1950)
- John S. Wood (D-Georgia), Chairman
- Burr P. Harrison (D-Virginia)
- John McSweeney (D-Ohio)
- Morgan M. Moulder (D-Missouri)
- Francis E. Walter (D-Pennsylvania)
- Francis Case (R-South Dakota)
- Richard M. Nixon (R-California)
- J. Parnell Thomas (R-New Jersey) —Ranking Republican in 1949, vacated position by end of that year, leaving Nixon as ranking Republican.
- Harold H. Velde (R-Illinois)
82nd Congress (1951-1952)
- John S. Wood (D-Georgia), Chairman
- Clyde Doyle (D-California)
- James B. Frazier, Jr. (D-Tennessee)
- Morgan M. Moulder (D-Missouri)
- Francis E. Walter (D-Pennsylvania)
- Donald L. Jackson (R-California)
- Bernard W. "Pat" Kearney (R-New York)
- Charles E. Potter (R-Michigan)
- Harold H. Velde (R-Illinois)
83rd Congress (1953-1954)
- Harold H. Velde (R-Illinois), Chairman
- Kit Clardy (R-Michigan)
- Donald L. Jackson (R-California)
- Bernard W. "Pat" Kearney (R-New York)
- Gordon H. Scherer (R-Ohio)
- Clyde Doyle (D-California)
- James B. Frazier, Jr. (D-Tennessee)
- Morgan M. Moulder (D-Missouri)
- Francis E. Walter (D-Pennsylvania)
84th Congress (1955-1956)
- Francis E. Walter (D-Pennsylvania), Chairman
- Clyde Doyle (D-California)
- James B. Frazier, Jr. (D-Tennessee)
- Morgan M. Moulder (D-Missouri)
- Edwin E. Willis (D-Louisiana)
- Donald L. Jackson (R-California)
- Bernard W. "Pat" Kearney (R-New York)
- Gordon H. Scherer (R-Ohio)
- Harold H. Velde (R-Illinois)
85th Congress (1957-1958)
- Francis E. Walter (D-Pennsylvania), Chairman
- Clyde Doyle (D-California)
- James B. Frazier, Jr. (D-Tennessee)
- Morgan M. Moulder (D-Missouri)
- Edwin E. Willis (D-Louisiana)
- Donald L. Jackson (R-California)
- Bernard W. "Pat" Kearney (R-New York)
- Robert J. McIntosh (R-Michigan)
- Gordon H. Scherer (R-Ohio)
86th Congress (1959-1960)
- Francis E. Walter (D-Pennsylvania), Chairman
- Clyde Doyle (D-California)
- Morgan M. Moulder (D-Missouri)
- William M. Tuck (D-Virginia)
- Edwin E. Willis (D-Louisiana)
- Donald L. Jackson (R-California)
- August E. Johansen (R-Michigan)
- William E. Miller (R-New York)
- Gordon H. Scherer (R-Ohio)
87th Congress (1961-1962)
- Francis E. Walter (D-Pennsylvania), Chairman
- Clyde Doyle (D-California)
- Morgan M. Moulder (D-Missouri)
- William M. Tuck (D-Virginia)
- Edwin E. Willis (D-Louisiana)
- Donald C. Bruce (R-Indiana)
- August E. Johansen (R-Michigan)
- Gordon H. Scherer (R-Ohio)
- Henry C. Schadeberg (R-Wisconsin)
88th Congress (1963-1964)
- Francis E. Walter (D-Pennsylvania), Chairman —Died May 31, 1963.
- Richard H. Ichord (D-Missouri) —Member of the committee in 1964.
- Clyde Doyle (D-California) (1963)
- George F. Senner, Jr. (D-Arizona) —Member of the committee in 1964.
- Joe R. Pool (D-Texas)
- William M. Tuck (D-Virginia)
- Edwin E. Willis (D-Louisiana)
- John M Ashbrook (R-Ohio)
- Donald C. Bruce (R-Indiana)
- August E. Johansen (R-Michigan)
- Henry C. Schadeberg (R-Wisconsin)
89th Congress (1965-1966)
- Edwin E. Willis (D-Louisiana), Chairman
- Richard H. Ichord (D-Missouri)
- Joe R. Pool (D-Texas)
- George F. Senner, Jr. (D-Arizona)
- William M. Tuck (D-Virginia)
- Charles L. Weltner (D-Georgia)
- John M Ashbrook (R-Ohio)
- John H. Buchanan, Jr. (R-Alabama)
- Del Clawson (R-California)
90th Congress (1967-1968)
- Edwin E. Willis (D-Louisiana), Chairman
- John C. Culver (D-Iowa)
- Richard H. Ichord (D-Missouri)
- Joe R. Pool (D-Texas)
- William M. Tuck (D-Virginia)
- John M Ashbrook (R-Ohio)
- Del Clawson (R-California)
- Richard L. Roudebush (R-Indiana)
- Albert W. Watson (R-South Carolina)
Committee on Internal Security
In February 1969 the name of the committee was changed for a second time. The 9 member Committee on Internal Security would remain in existence until 1975. Chief professional staff members of the Committee on Internal Security included Donald G. Sanders (1969-???),[3] Robert M. Horner (???-1973), and William H. Stapleton (1974-1975).
The House Committee on Internal Security was formally terminated on January 14, 1975, the day of the opening of the 94th Congress.[4] The Committee's files and staff were transferred on that day to the House Judiciary Committee from whence the Internal Security Committee had sprung.[4]
91st Congress (1969-1970)
- Richard H. Ichord (D-Missouri), Chairman
- Edwin W. Edwards (D-Louisiana)
- Claude Pepper (D-Florida)
- Richardson Preyer (D-North Carolina)
- Louis Stokes (D-Ohio)
- John M Ashbrook (R-Ohio)
- Richard L. Roudebush (R-Indiana)
- William J. Scherle (R-Iowa)
- Albert W. Watson (R-South Carolina)
92nd Congress (1971-1972)
- Richard H. Ichord (D-Missouri), Chairman
- Mendel J. Davis (D-South Carolina)
- Robert F. Drinan (D-Massachusetts)
- Claude Pepper (D-Florida)
- Richardson Preyer (D-North Carolina)
- John M Ashbrook (R-Ohio)
- John G. Schmitz (R-California)
- Fletcher Thompson (R-Georgia)
- Roger H. Zion (R-Indiana)
93rd Congress (1973-1974)
- Richard H. Ichord (D-Missouri), Chairman
- Mendel J. Davis (D-South Carolina)
- Robert F. Drinan (D-Massachusetts)
- Claude Pepper (D-Florida)
- Richardson Preyer (D-North Carolina)
- John M Ashbrook (R-Ohio)
- J. Herbert Burke (R-Florida)
- Tennyson Guyer (R-Ohio)
- Roger H. Zion (R-Indiana)
See also
Footnotes
- ↑ Eric Bentley, Thirty Years of Treason: Excerpts from Hearings Before the House Committee on Un-American Activities, 1938-1968. New York: The Viking Press 1971; pp. 955-956.
- ↑ Bentley, Thirty Years of Treason, pp. 956-957.
- ↑ Bentley, Thirty Years of Treason, pg. 957.
- 1 2 Charles E. Schamel, Records of the US House of Representatives, Record Group 233: Records of the House Un-American Activities Committee, 1945-1969 (Renamed the) House Internal Security Committee, 1969-1976. Washington, DC: Center for Legislative Archives, National Archives and Records, July 1995; pg. 4.
Further reading
- William F. Buckley, The Committee and Its Critics; a Calm Review of the House Committee on Un-American Activities. New York: Putnam Books, 1962.
- Robert K. Carr, The House Committee on Un-American Activities. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1952.
- Frank J. Donner, The Un-Americans. New York: Ballantine Books, 1961.
- Walter Goodman, The Committee: The Extraordinary Career of the House Committee on Un-American Activities. New York: Farrar Straus & Giroux, 1968.
- Joseph Litvak, The Un-Americans : Jews, the Blacklist, and Stoolpigeon Culture. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2009.
- Kenneth O'Reilly, Hoover and the Unamericans: The FBI, HUAC, and the Red Menace. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1983.