List of poinsettia diseases
This article is a list of diseases of poinsettias (Euphorbia pulcherrima).
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial diseases | |
---|---|
Bacterial leaf spot | Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens = Corynebacterium flaccumfaciens pv. poinsettiae Pseudomonas cichorii |
Bacterial stem rot | Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora Erwinia chrysanthemi |
Crown gall | Agrobacterium tumefaciens |
Greasy center | Pseudomonas viridiflava |
Fungal diseases
Nematodes, parasitic
Nematodes, parasitic | |
---|---|
Root knot nematode | Meloidgyne spp. |
Viral and viroid diseases
Viral and viroid diseases | |
---|---|
Mosaic | genus Begomovirus, Euphorbia mosaic virus (EuMV)
Poinsettia mosaic virus (possible tymovirus) (PnMV) |
(symptomless) | Poinsettia (?) alphacryptovirus (PnCV) |
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders
Miscellaneous diseases and disorders | |
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Bleaching necrosis | Air pollutant injury from either chlorides (> 0.5 ppm), nitrogen dioxide (> 2-3 ppm) or sulfur dioxide (> 0.5 ppm) |
Bract necrosis | Physiological disorder favored by high humidity, heavy watering and high (ammoniacal) fertility rates in the last 4 weeks of production |
Chlorosis | Nitrogen deficiency producing a general foliar yellowing Molybdenum deficiency affecting mature young leaves and producing upward leaf roll |
Cyathia drop | Response to low light conditions, dryness and/or high temperatures at the end of the production cycle |
Dropping (epinasty) | Ethylene toxicity (< 1 ppm) or low temperature chilling |
Edema | Physiological |
Interveinal chlorosis | Magnesium deficiency, initiating on older leaves Manganese deficiency, initiating on young mature leaves |
Latex eruption | High internal turgor pressure associated with certain cultivars, high humidity, high moisture availability, low temperatures and/or mechanical abrasion |
Leaf glazing (bronzing) | Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) injury to the lower epidermis
(> 0.2 ppm) |
Marginal necrosis | Potassium deficiency
Fluoride toxicity on tips and margins of young leaves and bracts (0.4 ppm in water) |
Stem splitting | Physiological expression of flower initiation |
Stippling | Ozone injury (> 4 ppm) |
Terminal shoot necrosis | Excessive soluble salts (> 800 EC X 102) |
White bract | Chilling injury occurring between 0–10 °C (32–50 °F) |