List of sovereign states in 1400
The notion of a sovereign state arises in the 16th century with the development of modern diplomacy. For earlier times, the term "sovereign state" is an anachronism. What corresponded to sovereign states in the medieval and ancient period were monarchs ruling By the Grace of God, de facto feudal or imperial autocrats, or de facto independent nations or tribal confederations.
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Sovereign states
A
- Ahom Kingdom - The Ahom Kingdom
- Alodia – Kingdom of Alodia
- Andorra – Principality of Andorra
- Athens – Duchy of Athens
- Ayutthaya Kingdom
- Azcapotzalco – Tepanec Empire
- Culhuacán
- Huexotzinco
- Tenochtitlan
- Tlacopan
B
- Bacata Confederacy
- Badakhshan
- Bahmani Sultanate
- Béarn – Viscountcy of Béarn
- Bosnian Kingdom
- Kingdom of Butuan
- Byzantine Empire
C
- Castile – Crown of Castile
- Catalonia – Principality of Catalonia
- Rajahnate of Cebu
- Chalco
- Chanka Confederacy
- Cherokee – Cherokee Tribe
- Chimú – Kingdom of Chimor
- China – Chinese Empire
- Creek – Creek Tribe
- Cuzco – Kingdom of Cusco
E
F
- France – Kingdom of France
G
- Golden Horde
- Granada – Kingdom of Granada
H
- Hungary – Kingdom of Hungary
- Hunza Confederacy
- Huron – Huron Tribe
I
- Iroquois – The Iroquois League
J
- Japan – Ashikaga Shogunate
K
- Karaman
- Kashmir – Sultanate of Kashmir, Gabari Tajik dynasty
- Korea (Joseon Dynasty)
L
M
- Confederation of Madya-as
- Malacca Sultanate
- Malwa - Sultanate of Malwa
- Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)
- Mayapan – Mayapan, Cocom dynasty
- Kingdom of Maynila
- Moghulistan – Moghulistan, or the Eastern Chagatai Khanate
- Moldavia – Principality of Moldavia
- Mongol Khaganate
- Morea – Despotate of Morea
- Morocco – Sultanate of Morocco, ruled by the Marinid dynasty
- Mutapa – Kingdom of Mutapa
- Mysore - Kingdom of Mysore
N
- Kingdom of Namayan
- Naples – Kingdom of Naples
- Navarre – Kingdom of Navarre
O
- Otompan
- Ottoman Empire – Sublime Ottoman State
P
- Papal States
- Poland-Lithuania – Polish-Lithuanian Union, a personal union between:
- Portugal – Kingdom of Portugal
Q
R
S
- Scotland – Kingdom of Scotland
- Serbia – Serbian Despotate
- Shawnee – Tribe of Shawnee
- Sukhothai – Kingdom of Sukhothai
- Sultanate of Sulu
T
- Tartu – Bishopric of Tartu
- Texcoco
- Timurid Empire – Timurid dynasty
- Tlatelolco
- Tlaxcala – Tlaxcallan Confederacy
- Kingdom of Tondo
- Trebizond – Empire of Trebizond
V
W
Z
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