Early Pleistocene

Subdivisions of the Quaternary System
System/ Period	Series/ Epoch	Stage/ Age	Age (Ma)
Quaternary	Holocene		0.0117–0
	Pleistocene	Tarantian	0.126–0.0117
		Ionian	0.781–0.126
		Calabrian	1.80–0.781
		Gelasian	2.58–1.80
Neogene	Pliocene	Piacenzian	older
In Europe and North America, the Holocene is subdivided into Preboreal, Boreal, Atlantic, Subboreal, and Subatlantic stages of the Blytt–Sernander time scale. There are many regional subdivisions for the Upper or Late Pleistocene; usually these represent locally recognized cold (glacial) and warm (interglacial) periods. The last glacial period ends with the cold Younger Dryas substage.

The Early Pleistocene (also known as the Lower Pleistocene) is a subepoch in the international geologic timescale or a subseries in chronostratigraphy, being the earliest or lowest subdivision of the Quaternary period/system and Pleistocene epoch/series. It spans the time between 2.588 ± 0.005 Ma (million years ago) and 0.781 ± 0.005 Ma.^[1] The Early Pleistocene consists of the Gelasian and the Calabrian ages.^[2]

Notes

↑ "Formal subdivision of the Pleistocene Series/Epoch" http://quaternary.stratigraphy.org/definitions/pleistocenesubdivision/ Accessed 2014-02-09
↑ "Early/Lower Pleistocene subepoch" http://fossilworks.org/bridge.pl?action=displayInterval&interval_no=924 Accessed 2014-02-09

Quaternary
Pleistocene	Holocene
Early \| Middle \| Late	Preboreal \| Boreal \| Atlantic \| Subboreal \| Subatlantic

Geologic history of Earth

Cenozoic era
(present–66.0 Mya)

Quaternary (present–2.58 Mya)	Holocene (present–11.7 kya) Pleistocene (11.7 kya–2.58 Mya)

Neogene (2.58–23.03 Mya)	Pliocene (2.58–5.333 Mya) Miocene (5.333–23.03 Mya)

Paleogene (23.03–66.0 Mya)	Oligocene (23.03–33.9 Mya) Eocene (33.9–56.0 Mya) Paleocene (56.0–66.0 Mya)

Mesozoic era
(66.0–252.17 Mya)

Cretaceous (66.0–145.0 Mya)	Late (66.0–100.5 Mya) Early (100.5–145.0 Mya)

Jurassic (145.0–201.3 Mya)	Late (145.0–163.5 Mya) Middle (163.5–174.1 Mya) Early (174.1–201.3 Mya)

Triassic (201.3–252.17 Mya)	Late (201.3–237 Mya) Middle (237–247.2 Mya) Early (247.2–252.17 Mya)

Paleozoic era
(252.17–541.0 Mya)

Permian (252.17–298.9 Mya)	Lopingian (252.17–259.8 Mya) Guadalupian (259.8–272.3 Mya) Cisuralian (272.3–298.9 Mya)

Carboniferous (298.9–358.9 Mya)	Pennsylvanian (298.9–323.2 Mya) Mississippian (323.2–358.9 Mya)

Devonian (358.9–419.2 Mya)	Late (358.9–382.7 Mya) Middle (382.7–393.3 Mya) Early (393.3–419.2 Mya)

Silurian (419.2–443.8 Mya)	Pridoli (419.2–423.0 Mya) Ludlow (423.0–427.4 Mya) Wenlock (427.4–433.4 Mya) Llandovery (433.4–443.8 Mya)

Ordovician (443.8–485.4 Mya)	Late (443.8–458.4 Mya) Middle (458.4–470.0 Mya) Early (470.0–485.4 Mya)

Cambrian (485.4–541.0 Mya)	Furongian (485.4–497 Mya) Series 3 (497–509 Mya) Series 2 (509–521 Mya) Terreneuvian (521–541.0 Mya)

Precambrian supereon
(541.0 Mya–4.567 Gya)

Proterozoic (541.0 Mya–2.5 Gya)	Neoproterozoic (541.0 Mya–1 Gya) Mesoproterozoic (1–1.6 Gya) Paleoproterozoic (1.6–2.5 Gya)

Archean (2.5–4 Gya)	Neoarchean (2.5–2.8 Gya) Mesoarchean (2.8–3.2 Gya) Paleoarchean (3.2–3.6 Gya) Eoarchean (3.6–4 Gya)

Hadean (4–4.567 Gya)	Neohadean (4–4.1 Gya) Mesohadean (4.1–4.3 Gya) Paleohadean (4.3–4.567 Gya)

kya = thousands years ago. Mya = millions years ago. Gya = billions years ago.
Source: (2015/01). International Commission on Stratigraphy. Retrieved 13 July 2015. Divisions of Geologic Time—Major Chronostratigraphic and Geochronologic Units USGS Retrieved 10 March 2013.

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