Maryland Women's Hall of Fame
The Maryland Women's Hall of Fame (MWHF) recognizes women natives or residents of the U.S. state of Maryland for their significant achievements or statewide contributions. It was established in 1985 by the Maryland Commission for Women and the Women Legislators of Maryland. Honorees are selected by an independent committee, and are inducted in March during Women's History Month.[1]
Inductees
Name | Image | Birth–Death | Year | Area of achievement | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Abrams, Rosalie SilberRosalie Silber Abrams | (1916–2009) | 1994 | Maryland House of Delegates, Maryland State Senate, first female and Jewish majority leader of the state Senate. | [2] | |
Adams, Diane L.Diane L. Adams | (b. 1948) | 1997 | Physician | [3] | |
Adkins, Bertha SheppardBertha Sheppard Adkins | (1906–1983) | 1989 | Under Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare under Dwight D. Eisenhower | [4] | |
Armstrong, AnnieAnnie Armstrong | (1850–1938) | 1992 | Missionary | [5] | |
Bahr, Florence RiefleFlorence Riefle Bahr | (1909–1998) | 1999 | Artist | [6] | |
Baker, Susan P.Susan P. Baker | 2006 | Doctor of Public Health | [7] | ||
Bailey, Dorothy F.Dorothy F. Bailey | 2014 | Civic activist | [8] | ||
Banning, Mary ElizabethMary Elizabeth Banning | (1822–1903) | 1994 | Mycologist, painter, naturalist | [9] | |
Barton, ClaraClara Barton | (1821–1912) | 1987 | Founder American Red Cross | [10] | |
Battle, Constance UrioloConstance Uriolo Battle | 2000 | Pediatrician | [11] | ||
Beauchamp, Virginia WalcottVirginia Walcott Beauchamp | 2003 | Author, woman's advocate | [12] | ||
Beims, Constance RossConstance Ross Beims | (b. 1938) | 1998 | Educator | [13] | |
Bell, Rosalyn BlakeRosalyn Blake Bell | (b. 1923) | 1993 | Judge | [14] | |
Bentley, Helen DelichHelen Delich Bentley | (1923-2016) | 2013 | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from 1985 to 1995 | [15] | |
Black, MaureenMaureen Black | 2012 | Physician | [16] | ||
Brent, MargaretMargaret Brent | (c.1601–c.1671) | 1985 | Estate owner, lawyer | [17] | |
Brown, Harriet ElizabethHarriet Elizabeth Brown | (1907–2009) | 1994 | 1937 legal case against Calvert County; was one of the foundations for the Maryland Teachers Pay Equalization Law | [18] | |
Callum, Agnes KaneAgnes Kane Callum | (1926–2015) | 2014 | Founding member of the Baltimore Afro American Historical Genealogic Society | [19] | |
Cardin, Shoshanna ShoubinShoshanna Shoubin Cardin | (b. 1926) | 2005 | Philanthropist, volunteerism | [20] | |
Carr, Lois GreenLois Green Carr | (1922-2015) | 2000 | Economic and social historian, specialist in the history of colonial Maryland[21] | [22] | |
Carroll, Anna EllaAnna Ella Carroll | (1815–1894) | 1992 | Politician | [23] | |
Carson, RachelRachel Carson | (1907–1964) | 1985 | Author Silent Spring | [24] | |
Clark, EugenieEugenie Clark | (b. 1922) | 1989 | Ichthyologist | [25] | |
Clarke, EdithEdith Clarke | (1883–1959) | 2003 | First woman employed as an electrical engineer in the United States, as well as the country's first female professor of electrical engineering | [26] | |
Clifton, LucilleLucille Clifton | (1936–2010) | 1993 | Poet Laureate of Maryland | [27] | |
Cole, Bessie OliveBessie Olive Cole | (1883–1971) | 2005 | "First Lady of Maryland Pharmacy" | [28] | |
Colwell, RitaRita Colwell | (1934–) | 1991 | Environmental microbiologist | [29] | |
Compton, Lillian C.Lillian C. Compton | (1884–1973) | 1999 | Educator | [30] | |
Cryor, Jean B.Jean B. Cryor | (1938–2009) | 2013 | Member of the Maryland House of Delegates for District 15 | [31] | |
Davidson, Rita C.Rita C. Davidson | (1928–1984) | 1985 | First woman on Maryland Court of Appeals | [32] | |
Deener, Annette M.Annette M. Deener | 2007 | Brigadier General Maryland National Guard, Director MD Joint Staff Hdqt | [33] | ||
Diamond, Liebe SokolLiebe Sokol Diamond | (b. 1931) | 2006 | Orthopedics | [34] | |
DuFour, Kathryn J.Kathryn J. DuFour | (1910–2005) | 2003 | Chief justice, Sixth Judicial Circuit Court of Maryland | [35] | |
Dukes, Charlene MickensCharlene Mickens Dukes | 2013 | President of Prince George's Community College | [36] | ||
Dunkle, MargaretMargaret Dunkle | 2012 | Equal opportunities for women in athletics | [37] | ||
Eaton, Sol del Ande MendezSol del Ande Mendez Eaton | (b. 1936) | 1997 | Research chemist, civil rights, women's rights, health care | [38] | |
Edmonson, EmilyEmily Edmonson | (1835–1895) | 2004 | Freed black woman, abolitionist | [39] | |
Ellicott, Elizabeth KingElizabeth King Ellicott | (1858–1914) | 1993 | Women's suffrage | [40] | |
Ellicott, Madeleine L.Madeleine L. Ellicott | (1856–1945) | 1996 | Women's suffrage | [41] | |
Engle, Lavinia MargaretLavinia Margaret Engle | (1892–1979) | 1989 | Maryland House of Delegates, Montgomery County Board of Commissioners, organizer, National American Women's Suffrage Association, director and co-founder Maryland League of Women Voters, various positions within the Social Security Administration and the Welfare Administration. | [42] | |
Ennis, Ethel LlewellynEthel Llewellyn Ennis | (b. 1932) | 1996 | Jazz musician | [43] | |
Feeley, KathleenKathleen Feeley | (b. 1929) | 2001 | Former president College of Notre Dame of Maryland | [44] | |
Fehrer, IliaIlia Fehrer | (1927–2007) | 2009 | Environmentalist | [45] | |
Fox, Renee E.Renee E. Fox | 2014 | Executive director of the Institute for a Healthiest Maryland | [46] | ||
Fraser, Claire M.Claire M. Fraser | (b. 1955) | 2010 | Microbiologist | [47] | |
Fuentes, Sonia PressmanSonia Pressman Fuentes | (b. 1928) | 2000 | Co-founder National Organization for Women | [48] | |
Gaddy, BeaBea Gaddy | (1933–2001) | 2006 | City Council Woman, advocate for the poor and the homeless | [49] | |
Gaston, Marilyn HughesMarilyn Hughes Gaston | 2006 | Physician | [50] | ||
Gira, Catherine R.Catherine R. Gira | (b. 1932) | 1997 | Educator | [51] | |
Goddard, Mary KatherineMary Katherine Goddard | (1738–1816) | 1998 | Publisher, postmistress | [52] | |
Goering, Susan K.Susan K. Goering | (b. 1952) | 2014 | Civil rights attorney | [53] | |
Grant, Sally T.Sally T. Grant | 2007 | Volunteerism, women's right, co-founder of Maryland Women's Hall of Fame | [54] | ||
Grasmick, Nancy T.Nancy T. Grasmick | 2004 | Former Maryland state Superintendent of Schools | [55] | ||
Green, Anne Catharine HoofAnne Catharine Hoof Green | (c.1720–1775) | 2010 | Publisher The Maryland Gazette | [56] | |
Greenberg, Jill MossJill Moss Greenberg | (b. 1943) | 1995 | Volunteerism, civil rights, women's rights | [57] | |
Greider, Carol W.Carol W. Greider | (b. 1961) | 2011 | Molecular biologist | [58] | |
Griffin, DianeDiane Griffin | (b. 1940) | 2009 | University Distinguished Professor, and a Professor in the Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, department chair from 1994–2015 | [59] | |
Harper, Frances Ellen WatkinsFrances Ellen Watkins Harper | (1824–1911) | 1987 | Author, poet, abolitionist | [60] | |
Hawkins, Ramona McCarthyRamona McCarthy Hawkins | 2008 | Pharmacist | [61] | ||
Hedges, Elaine RyanElaine Ryan Hedges | (1927–1997) | 1998 | Journalist with the Feminist Press | [62] | |
Heller, Ellen MosesEllen Moses Heller | 2008 | Judge | [63] | ||
Hoffberger, Rebecca AlbanRebecca Alban Hoffberger | (b. 1952) | 2006 | Founder American Visionary Art Museum | [64] | |
Holdridge, BarbaraBarbara Holdridge | 2011 | Co-founder Caedmon Records, founder Stemmer House Publishers | [65] | ||
Holiday, BillieBillie Holiday | (1915–1959) | 2008 | Jazz singer | [66] | |
Hooker, Edith HoughtonEdith Houghton Hooker | (1879–1948) | 1999 | Suffragette, first woman accepted into Johns Hopkins University Medical School | [67] | |
Hubbard, Mabel HouzeMabel Houze Hubbard | (1936–2006) | 2002 | Judge, first African-American woman to serve as a judge of the District Court of Maryland | [68] | |
Jackson, Lillie CarollLillie Caroll Jackson | (1889–1975) | 1986 | Civil rights advocate, organized Baltimore branch of NAACP | [69] | |
Jacobsen, JosephineJosephine Jacobsen | (1908–2003) | 2000 | Poet, short story writer, critic | [70] | |
Johnson, Elizabeth FranElizabeth Fran Johnson | (b. 1928) | 1999 | Educator, volunteerism | [71] | |
Kendall, Florence PFlorence P Kendall | (1910–2006) | 2002 | Physical therapist | [72] | |
Khan, MD, MPH, FAAP, MisbahMisbah Khan, MD, MPH, FAAP | 2001 | Pediatrician, medical school teacher and researcher, health policy advisor, and medical director for numerous community health programs | [73] | ||
Kirkaldy, Irene MorganIrene Morgan Kirkaldy | (1917–2007) | 2010 | Jailed in 1944 for refusing to give up her seat to a white person on a Greyhound bus; 1946 Irene Morgan v. Commonwealth of Virginia, United States Supreme Court overturned Virginia state law requiring segregation on interstate transportation. | [74] | |
Kirschstein, Ruth L.Ruth L. Kirschstein | (1926–2009) | 2003 | Pathologist | [75] | |
Kopp, Nancy K.Nancy K. Kopp | (b. 1943) | 2012 | Treasurer of Maryland | [76] | |
Koss, Helen L.Helen L. Koss | (1922–2008) | 1997 | Maryland House of Delegates | [77] | |
Krohe, CharmaineCharmaine Krohe | 2001 | Founder St. Ambrose Family Outreach Center | [78] | ||
Kushner, RoseRose Kushner | (1929–1990) | 1992 | Journalist, author of Why Me? What Every Woman Should Know About Breast Cancer to Save Her Life | [79] | |
Lacks, HenriettaHenrietta Lacks | (1920–1951) | 2014 | HeLa the oldest and most commonly used human cell line came from cervical cancer cells taken from Lacks. | [80] | |
Lange, Mary ElizabethMary Elizabeth Lange | (1789–1882) | 1991 | Foundress of the Oblate Sisters of Providence | [81] | |
Lee, Lena KingLena King Lee | (1906–2006) | 1989 | Maryland House of Delegates | [82] | |
Lee, Mary DiggesMary Digges Lee | (1745–1805) | 1996 | Provided aid to George Washington's troops | [83] | |
Legum, HarrietHarriet Legum | 2009 | Advocate for research and treatment of women's breast cancer | [84] | ||
Leventhal, Brigid GBrigid G Leventhal | (1935–1994) | 1996 | Physician | [85] | |
Maddox, Etta H.Etta H. Maddox | (c1860–1933) | 2003 | Lawyer, suffragette | [86] | |
Manicur, AliceAlice Manicur | 2012 | Educator | [87] | ||
Maurer, LucilleLucille Maurer | (1922–1996) | 1990 | Former Maryland Treasurer | [88] | |
McCardell, ClaireClaire McCardell | (1905–1958) | 1991 | Fashion designer | [89] | |
McCready, EstherEsther McCready | 2004 | Nurse, educator | [90] | ||
McMillan, Enolia PettigenEnolia Pettigen McMillan | (1904–2006) | 1990 | First female national president NAACP | [91] | |
Menes, PaulinePauline Menes | (1924–2009) | 2008 | Maryland House of Delegates | [92] | |
Mikulski, Barbara A.Barbara A. Mikulski | (b. 1936) | 1988 | United States Senate | [93] | |
Miller, Sadie KnellerSadie Kneller Miller | (1867–1920) | 1988 | Photojournalist | [94] | |
Mitchell, Juanita JacksonJuanita Jackson Mitchell | (1913–1992) | 1987 | First African American woman to practice law in Maryland | [95] | |
Morella, Constance A.Constance A. Morella | (b. 1931) | 1994 | United States Ambassador to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development | [96] | |
Moses, BessieBessie Moses | (1893–1965) | 1991 | Gynecologist and obstetrician who advocated birth control practices for women | [97] | |
Motz, Diana GribbonDiana Gribbon Motz | (b. 1943) | 2012 | United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit | [98] | |
Murray, PauliPauli Murray | (1910–1985) | 1990 | Activist, civil rights, women's rights | [99] | |
Nair, PrasannaPrasanna Nair | 2007 | Primary Health Care physician, specifically with infants of mothers with HIV/AIDS or substance abuse issues | [100] | ||
Nock, Mary L.Mary L. Nock | (1903–1987) | 1995 | Maryland General Assembly | [101] | |
Norris, Amanda TaylorAmanda Taylor Norris | (1849–1944) | 1995 | First woman physician in Maryland | [102] | |
Nutting, Mary AdelaideMary Adelaide Nutting | (1858–1948) | 1994 | Nursing educator | [103] | |
Orenstein, Toby BarbaraToby Barbara Orenstein | 2008 | Patron of the arts | [104] | ||
Panny, Susan R.Susan R. Panny | 2005 | Physician | [105] | ||
Peralta, LigiaLigia Peralta | 2011 | University of Maryland School of Medicine | [106] | ||
Phelps, Almira Hart LincolnAlmira Hart Lincoln Phelps | (1793–1884) | 2010 | Educator, publisher | [107] | |
Pickersgill, Mary YoungMary Young Pickersgill | (1776–1857) | 2002 | Flag maker during the War of 1812; sewed the Star-Spangled Banner (flag) | [108] | |
Poe, GertrudeGertrude Poe | (b. 1915) | 2011 | Journalist | [109] | |
Ponselle, RosaRosa Ponselle | (1897–1981) | 1997 | Opera singer, honored on a U.S. postage stamp | [110] | |
Ramey, Estelle R.Estelle R. Ramey | (1917–2006) | 1989 | Professor George Washington University Medical School | [111] | |
Rawson, Margaret ByrdMargaret Byrd Rawson | (1899–2001) | 2004 | Dyslexia research | [112] | |
Rees, Ann CiprianoAnn Cipriano Rees | 2014 | Philanthropist | [113] | ||
Risteau, MaryMary Risteau | (1890–1978) | 1988 | Maryland House of Delegates | [114] | |
Robinson, Barbara A.Barbara A. Robinson | (b. 1938) | 1996 | Maryland House of Delegates | [115] | |
Rooks, GwendolynGwendolyn Rooks | 2012 | Community service | [116] | ||
Rothenberg, Karen H.Karen H. Rothenberg | 2007 | Dean, Marjorie Cook Professor of Law at the University of Maryland Law School | [117] | ||
Sandler, Bernice R.Bernice R. Sandler | (b. 1928) | 2010 | Women's rights | [118] | |
Sauerbrey, Ellen R.Ellen R. Sauerbrey | (b. 1937) | 2013 | Former head of the United States Department of State's Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration | [119] | |
Schoenrich, Edyth H.Edyth H. Schoenrich | 2005 | Health care | [120] | ||
Schrock, AltaAlta Schrock | (1911–2002) | 1991 | First Mennonite woman in the United States to receive her doctoral degree | [121] | |
Schweinhaut, Margaret CollinsMargaret Collins Schweinhaut | (1904–1997) | 1992 | Maryland State Senate | [122] | |
Scott, Audrey E.Audrey E. Scott | 2007 | Community activist | [123] | ||
Seton, Elizabeth AnnElizabeth Ann Seton | (1774–1821) | 1986 | Roman Catholic Saint | [124] | |
Sheehan, LorraineLorraine Sheehan | (1937–2009) | 2002 | Maryland General Assembly | [125] | |
Shevitz, Linda A.Linda A. Shevitz | 2013 | Equity Office Director at the Maryland State Department of Education | [126] | ||
Shockney, Lillie D.Lillie D. Shockney | 2010 | Leader in breast cancer treatment | [127] | ||
Shorb, Mary ShawMary Shaw Shorb | (1907–1990) | 1987 | Research scientist | [128] | |
Shriver, Eunice KennedyEunice Kennedy Shriver | (1921–2009) | 2001 | Special Olympics | [129] | |
Simpson, Vivian V.Vivian V. Simpson | (1903–1987) | 2004 | Lawyer | [130] | |
Slowe, Lucy DiggsLucy Diggs Slowe | (1885–1937) | 2011 | Advocate for black women | [131] | |
Smith, Mary CarterMary Carter Smith | (1919–2007) | 1998 | Poet, story teller | [132] | |
Snively, GraceGrace Snively | 2006 | Civil rights, community activism | [133] | ||
Solomon, Allyson R.Allyson R. Solomon | 2009 | Brig. General, Maryland National Guard, Assistant Adjutant General, Air, Maryland National Guard | [134] | ||
Spellman, Gladys NoonGladys Noon Spellman | (1918–1988) | 1985 | United States House of Representatives | [135] | |
Spencer, JeanJean Spencer | (1933–1992) | 1993 | [136] | ||
Stamp, Adele HagnerAdele Hagner Stamp | (1893–1974) | 1990 | Dean of Women Emeritus from the University's Board of Regents | [137] | |
Stith, RosettaRosetta Stith | 2000 | Director of the Laurence G. Paquin Middle/Secondary School for Expectant Teenage Mothers | [138] | ||
Szold, HenriettaHenrietta Szold | (1860–1945) | 1986 | Educator, first president of Hadassah, the Women's Zionist Organization of America | [139] | |
Taussig, Helen BrookeHelen Brooke Taussig | (1898–1986) | 1987 | Founded the field of pediatric cardiology | [140] | |
TaylorNettie Barcroft Taylor | (b. 1914) | 1995 | Library services | [141] | |
Thomas, Martha CareyMartha Carey Thomas | (1857–1935) | 1988 | Educator and feminist | [142] | |
Tignor, Beatrice P.Beatrice P. Tignor | 2013 | Maryland House of Delegates | [143] | ||
Titcomb, Mary LemistMary Lemist Titcomb | (1857–1932) | 1990 | Library services | [144] | |
Tomlinson, Sandra W.Sandra W. Tomlinson | 2001 | Educator | [145] | ||
Tubman, Harriet RossHarriet Ross Tubman | (1820–1913) | 1985 | Abolitionist; escaped slave and conductor on the Underground railroad, suffragette | [146] | |
Tyson, Martha EllicottMartha Ellicott Tyson | (1795–1873) | 1993 | Quaker elder, abolitionist, author | [147] | |
Votaw, Carmen DelgadoCarmen Delgado Votaw | (b. 1934) | 1992 | Civil rights | [148] | |
Walker, Emily WilsonEmily Wilson Walker | (1904–2007) | 2008 | Physician | [149] | |
Welcome, Verda FreemanVerda Freeman Welcome | (1907–1990) | 1988 | Maryland State Senate | [150] | |
White, Bernice SmithBernice Smith White | (b. 1924) | 1999 | Community activist, women's equality | [151] | |
Willenz, June A.June A. Willenz | 2011 | Author, military veterans advocate; Executive Director of the American Veterans Committee (AVC) | [152] | ||
Willson, Euphemia Mary GoldsboroughEuphemia Mary Goldsborough Willson | (1836–1896) | 1995 | Nurse during the Civil War | [153] | |
Wolman, Jeanette RosnerJeanette Rosner Wolman | (1902–1999) | 1986 | Lawyer and woman's rights advocate | [154] | |
Wright, Anne St. ClairAnne St. Clair Wright | (1910–1993) | 2009 | Historic preservationist | [155] | |
Yow, Deborah A.Deborah A. Yow | (b. 1950) | 2003 | Athletic Director for the University of Maryland | [156] | |
Zassenhaus, HiltguntHiltgunt Zassenhaus | (1916–2004) | 1986 | German philologist who worked as an interpreter in Hamburg, Germany during World War II, and later as a physician in the United States | [157] | |
Byron, Beverly B.Beverly B. Byron | (b. 1932) | 2015 | U.S. House of Representatives | [158] | |
de Planque, E. GailE. Gail de Planque | (1945–2010) | 2015 | Physicist, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission | [159] | |
Feik, MaryMary Feik | (b. 1924) | 2015 | Aviation, pilot, flight engineer, master mechanic | [160] | |
O'Brien, KatherineKatherine O'Brien | 2015 | Physician, member of the World Health Organization’s Scientific Advisory Group of Experts on Immunization (SAGE) | [161] | ||
Singh, Linda L.Linda L. Singh | (b. 1964) | 2015 | Adjutant General of the Maryland National Guard | [162] | |
Ward, Sue FryerSue Fryer Ward | (1935–2014) | 2015 | Government service, advocate for human rights | [163] | |
Further reading
- Evans, Elizabeth Marshall (1963). Annie Armstrong. Woman's Missionary Union. OCLC 2678646.
- Willenz, June A. (1983). Women Veterans : America's Forgotten Heroines. Continuum. ISBN 978-0-8264-0241-7. OCLC 9686639.
- Lois Green, Carr; Philip D, Morgan; Jean Burrell; Institute of Early American History and Culture (Williamsburg, Va.), Russo (1988). Colonial Chesapeake Society. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-0-8078-4343-7. OCLC 17549990.
- Shady Side (1995). Doc, The Life of Emily Hammond Wilson. Shady Side Rural Heritage Society. ISBN 978-0-9653536-0-1. OCLC 35252169.
- Fuentes, Sonia Pressman (1999). Eat First – You Don't Know What They'll Give You. Xlibris Corporation. ISBN 978-0-7388-0635-8. OCLC 48559448.
- Holladay, Hilary (2004). Wild Blessings : The Poetry of Lucille Clifton. Louisiana State University Press. ISBN 978-0-8071-2987-6. OCLC 54806320.
References
- ↑ "Maryland Women's Hall of Fame". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ Jones, Brent (March 1, 2009). "Rosalie S Abrams". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Diane L. Adams". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Papers of Bertha Adkins at Dwight D. Eisenhower Library" (PDF). Eisenhower Library, Abilene, Kansas. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Annie Armstrong". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Florence Riefle Bahr". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Florence Bahr's passion Fire victim: Works of prolific Elkridge artist endures in sketches and paintings". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved June 28, 2015.
- ↑ "Susan P. Baker". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Dorothy F. Bailey". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Mary Elizabeth Banning". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Painting of the mushroom Polyporus beattiei ca. 1878". New York State Museum. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
- ↑ "Clara Barton". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Constance Uriolo Battle". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Virginia Walcott Beauchamp". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Constance Ross Beims". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Rosalyn Blake Bell". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Helen Delich Bentley". Maryland women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Maureen Black". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ Mays, Dorothy A. (2004). Women In Early America: Struggle, Survival, And Freedom In A New World. ABC-CLIO. pp. 58–59. ISBN 978-1-85109-429-5. OCLC 56493967.
- ↑ "Harriet Elizabeth Brown". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Agnes Kane Callum". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Copyright Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Shoshanna Shoubin Cardin". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ In Memoriam: Lois Green Carr, Maryland Historical Magazine, vol. 110, no. 3 (Fall 2015): 306.
- ↑ "Lois Green Carr". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Anna Ella Carroll". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Rachel Carson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Eugenie Clark". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Edith Clarke". MWHF. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
- ↑ "Poets Laureate of Maryland". State of Maryland. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Bessie Olive Cole". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Rita Colwell". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Lillian C. Compton". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Jean B. Cryor". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Rita C. Davidson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Annette Deener". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Brigadier General Annette M. Deener". National Guard Bureau. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
- ↑ "Liebe Sokol Diamond". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Kathryn J. DuFour". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ Joynt, Carol Ross (March 19, 2013). "Charlene Dukes to Be Inducted Into the Maryland Women's Hall of Fame". Washingtonian.
- ↑ "Margaret Dunkle". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Sol del Ande Mendez Eaton". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Emily Edmonson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Elizabeth King Ellicott". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Madeleine L. Ellicott". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Lavinia Engle". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Lavinia Engle". Social Security,gov. Retrieved July 28, 2012."Women's Rights in Baltimore and surrage movements". Women's Rights in Baltimore and surrage movements. Retrieved July 28, 2012.
- ↑ "Ethel Ennis". All About Jazz. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Reflections of Kathleen Feeley, SSND". College of Notre Dame of Maryland. March 2, 2011. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Ilia Fehrer". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Ilia J. Fehrer, 80". The Baltimore Sun. July 20, 2007. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Renee E. Fox, M.D.". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Claire M. Fraser". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Sonia Pressman Fuentes". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Bea Gaddy". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Bea Gaddy's Thanksgiving legacy lives on". The Baltimore Sun. November 18, 2008. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Marilyn Hughes Gaston". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Catherine R. Gira". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Mary Katherine Goddard". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Susan K. Goering". Maryland Women's Hall of Fame. Maryland State Archives. Retrieved January 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Sally T. Grant". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Nancy Grasmick". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Ann[e] Catharine Hoof Green". Princeton University Library. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Jill Moss Greenberg". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Carol W. Greider". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Diane E. Griffin". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Frances Ellen Watkins Harper". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Ramona McCarthy Hawkins". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Elaine Ryan Hedges". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Ellen Moses Heller". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Rebecca Hoffberger". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Barbara Holdridge". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2011.
- ↑ "Billie Holiday". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Edith Houghton Hooker". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Mabel Houze Hubbard". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012."Judge's appointment was historic first in state". The Baltimore Sun. December 12, 2006. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Lillie Caroll Jackson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Josephine Jacobsen". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Elizabeth Fran Johnson". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Florence P Kendall". MWHF. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
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