Botola
Country | Morocco |
---|---|
Confederation | CAF |
Founded | 1956 |
Number of teams | 16 |
Level on pyramid | 1 |
Relegation to | Botola 2 |
Domestic cup(s) |
Coupe du Trône Moroccan Super Cup |
International cup(s) |
Champions League Confederation Cup |
Current champions |
FUS Rabat (2015–16) |
Most championships | Wydad Casablanca (18 titles) |
TV partners |
Al Aoula, Arryadiya, 2M TV, BeIN Sports |
2016–17 Botola |
The Botola (Arabic:البطولة), literally "the Moroccan Championship" (known as Botola Maroc Telecom for sponsorship reasons) is a Moroccan professional league for men's association football clubs. At the top of the Moroccan football league system, it is the country's primary football competition. Contested by 16 clubs, it operates on a system of promotion and relegation with the Football League.
The Premier League is a corporation in which the 16 member clubs act as shareholders. Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 30 matches each (playing each team in the league twice, home and away) totalling 214 matches in the season. Most games are played in the afternoons of Saturdays and Sundays, the other games during weekday evenings. It is sponsored by Maroc Télécom and thus known as the Botola-Ittisalat. Outside England, it is commonly referred to as the Moroccan Premier League (MPL).
The competition formed as the FRFM on 20 February 1992 following the decision of clubs in the Botola Pro to break away from the UNAF, which had been founded in 1911, and take advantage of a lucrative television rights deal. This deal is worth MAD 55 million a year domestically as of 2015–16, with Arryadia securing the domestic rights to broadcast games respectively. The league generates MAD 123 million per year in domestic and international television rights.
The Botola Pro is the most-watched football league in Africa, broadcasts in 153 territories to 54 million homes and a potential TV audience of 2 billion people. In the 2010–11 season, the average Botola Pro match attendance was 25,363, the highest of any professional football league in Africa, and stadium occupancy was 92% capacity. The Premier League ranked second in the CAF 5-Zaers of leagues based on performances in African competitions over the last five years.
Of the 16 clubs to have competed since the inception of the Premier League in 1992, five have won the title: Wydad Casablanca (13), Association Sportive des FAR (12), Raja de Casablanca (11), Magreb Fez (4) and Hašania Agadir (2). The current champions are Wydad Casablanca, who won the title in 2014–15.
On June 5th, FUS Rabat won the football championship for the first time after being runner-up to the title for 5 previous times.[1]
History
The first edition of the Moroccan Football League under the FRMF took place in 1956–57, soon after Morocco became an independent country.
Competition
Each year 16 teams compete for the championship. The two lowest-placed teams are relegated to Botola Elite 2 and the top two teams from Botola Elite 2 are promoted in their place to Botola Pro.
Champion and runner-up participate in the African Champions League. The third-place team and Coupe du Trône winner qualify to participate in the African Confederation Cup.
Sponsorship
Since 2000, Maroc Telecom is the official sponsor of the Botola for a 15 million dirham/year contract.
Broadcasting rights
On September 2007, the SNRT Group (Al Aoula, 2M TV and Arryadia) paid 225 millions dirhams for the rights to broadcast the following three seasons of the Botola.[2]
Throughout the week, every game played in the Botola is broadcast live by at least one TV channel.
BeIN Sports network also broadcasts a few matches every week.
Clubs
The most popular Moroccan clubs are Association Sportive des FAR, Raja Casablanca, Wydad Casablanca. Other historically established sides include Kawkab Marrakech, KAC Kenitra , Moghreb Tétouan and Hassania Agadir.
Stadiums
Current stadiums
Casablanca | Rabat | Marrakech | Agadir |
---|---|---|---|
Stade Mohamed V | Stade Moulay Abdellah | Stade de Marrakech | Stade Adrar |
Capacity: 67,000 | Capacity: 65,000 | Capacity: 45,000 | Capacity: 45,000 |
Fes | Tanger | Oujda | El Aaiún |
Fez Stadium | Stade de Tanger | Honneur Stadium | Stade Cheikh Laaghdef |
Capacity: 45,000 | Capacity: 45,000 | Capacity: 35,000 | Capacity: 30,000 |
Meknes | Kénitra | Al Hoceima | Tétouan |
Stade d'Honneur | Stade Municipal de Kénitra | Stade Mimoun Al Arsi | Stade Saniat Rmel |
Capacity: 20,000 | Capacity: 15,000 | Capacity: 12,000 | Capacity: 12,000 |
Safi | El Jadida | Berkane | Khouribga |
Stade El Massira | Stade El Abdi | Stade Municipal De Berkane | Complexe sportif du Phosphate |
Capacity: 15,000 | Capacity: 10,000 | Capacity: 10,000 | Capacity: 10,000 |
List of champions
Performances
Performance by club
Club | Winners | Runners-up | Winning Seasons |
---|---|---|---|
Wydad Casablanca | |
|
1956–57, 1965–66, 1968–69, 1974-75, 1975–76, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1985–86, 1989–90, 1990–91, 1992–93, 2005–06, 2009–10, 2014-15 |
FAR Rabat | |
|
1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1963–64, 1966–67, 1967–68, 1969–70, 1983–84, 1986–87, 1988–89, 2004–05, 2007–08 |
Raja Casablanca | |
|
1987–88, 1995–96, 1996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2003–04, 2008–09, 2010–11, 2012–13 |
Maghreb Fez | |
|
1964–65, 1978–79, 1982–83, 1984–85 |
KAC Kenitra | |
|
1959–60, 1972–73, 1980–81, 1981–82 |
Stade Marocain | |
|
1927-28, 1930-31, 1944-45 |
Kawkab Marrakech | |
|
1957–58, 1991–92 |
Moghreb Tétouan | |
|
2011–12, 2013–14 |
Hassania Agadir | |
|
2001–02, 2002–03 |
FUS Rabat | |
|
2015–16 |
Olympique Khouribga | |
|
2006–07 |
Racing de Casablanca | |
|
1971–72 |
Renaissance de Settat | |
|
1970–71 |
Olympique de Casablanca | |
|
1993–94 |
Mouloudia Oujda | |
|
1974–75 |
CODM de Meknès | |
|
1994–95 |
Chabab Mohammédia | |
|
1979–80 |
Raja de Beni Mellal | |
|
1973–74 |
Étoile de Casablanca | |
|
1958–59 |
Top scorers
See also
- Sport in Morocco
- Moroccan football league (1916 – 1955)
References
- ↑ "LE FUS DE RABAT CHAMPION POUR LA PREMIÈRE FOIS".
- ↑ La SNRT décroche les droits TV du GNF Archived July 10, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. www.lavieeco.com
External links
- League at fifa.com
- RSSSF competition history
- GNF 1 - Hailoosport.com (Arabic)
- GNF 1 - Hailoosport.com