NAGPA

NAGPA
Identifiers
Aliases NAGPA, Nagpa, AI596180, UCE, APAA, N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphodiester alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase
External IDs MGI: 1351598 HomoloGene: 8466 GeneCards: NAGPA
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez

51172

27426

Ensembl

ENSG00000103174

ENSMUSG00000023143

UniProt

Q9UK23

Q8BJ48

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_016256

NM_013796

RefSeq (protein)

NP_057340.2

NP_038824.2

Location (UCSC) Chr 16: 5.02 – 5.03 Mb Chr 16: 5.2 – 5.2 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphodiester alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the NAGPA gene.[3][4][5]

Hydrolases are transported to lysosomes after binding to mannose 6-phosphate receptors in the trans-Golgi network. This gene encodes the enzyme that catalyzes the second step in the formation of the mannose 6-phosphate recognition marker on lysosomal hydrolases. Commonly known as 'uncovering enzyme' or UCE, this enzyme removes N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (GlcNAc) residues from GlcNAc-alpha-P-mannose moieties and thereby produces the recognition marker. This reaction most likely occurs in the trans-Golgi network. This enzyme functions as a homotetramer of two disulfide-linked homodimers. In addition to having an N-terminal signal peptide, the protein's C-terminus contains multiple signals for trafficking it between lysosomes, the plasma membrane, and trans-Golgi network.[5]

References

  1. "Human PubMed Reference:".
  2. "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
  3. Kornfeld R, Bao M, Brewer K, Noll C, Canfield W (Jan 2000). "Molecular cloning and functional expression of two splice forms of human N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphodiester alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase". J Biol Chem. 274 (46): 32778–85. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.46.32778. PMID 10551838.
  4. Do H, Lee WS, Ghosh P, Hollowell T, Canfield W, Kornfeld S (Aug 2002). "Human mannose 6-phosphate-uncovering enzyme is synthesized as a proenzyme that is activated by the endoprotease furin". J Biol Chem. 277 (33): 29737–44. doi:10.1074/jbc.M202369200. PMID 12058031.
  5. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: NAGPA N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphodiester alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase".

Further reading


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 6/3/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.