Nishina Memorial Prize

Nishina Memorial Prize
Awarded for	Substantial contributions in the field of physics
Country	Japan
Presented by	Nishina Memorial Foundation
First awarded	1955
Official website	https://web.archive.org/web/20121115123151/http://www.nishina-mf.or.jp/NishinaMemorialPrize-E.html

The Nishina Memorial Prize (仁科記念賞, Nishina Kinenshō) is the oldest and most prestigious physics award in Japan.^[1]

Information

Dr. Yoshio Nishina (1890-1951)

Since 1955, the Nishina Memorial Prize has been awarded annually by the Nishina Memorial Foundation.^[2] The Foundation was established to commemorate Yoshio Nishina, who was the founding father of modern physics research in Japan and a mentor of the first two Japanese Nobel Laureates, Hideki Yukawa and Sin-Itiro Tomonaga.

The Prize, of ¥500,000 (about US$5,000) and the certificate, is bestowed upon young scientists who have made substantial contributions in the field of atomic and sub-atomic physics research. As of 2014, five Nobel Prizes have been awarded to prior Nishina recipients (Leo Esaki, Makoto Kobayashi, Toshihide Maskawa, Masatoshi Koshiba, and Shuji Nakamura).

Laureates

Notable Nishina laureates are:^[3][4]

• 1955: Kazuhiko Nishijima
• 1957: Ryogo Kubo (1977 Boltzmann Medal)
• 1959: Leo Esaki (1973 Nobel Prize, 1998 Japan Prize)
• 1963: Chushiro Hayashi
• 1968: Jun Kondo
• 1972: Kyozi Kawasaki (2001 Boltzmann Medal)
• 1974: Bunji Sakita
• 1976: Susumu Okubo (2006 Wigner Medal)
• 1978: Akito Arima
• 1979: Makoto Kobayashi (2008 Nobel Prize), Toshihide Maskawa (2008 Nobel Prize)
• 1982: Akira Tonomura (1998 Benjamin Franklin Medal)
• 1985: Sumio Iijima (2008 Kavli Prize)
• 1987: Masatoshi Koshiba (2002 Nobel Prize), Yoji Totsuka (2007 Benjamin Franklin Medal)
• 1990: Yoshinori Tokura
• 1992: Yoshihisa Yamamoto
• 1996: Shuji Nakamura (2002 Benjamin Franklin Medal, 2008 Prince of Asturias Award,^[5] 2014 Nobel Prize^[6])
• 1997: Anthony Ichiro Sanda
• 2009: Hirosi Ooguri
• 2012: Hideo Hosono

References