Prostanoic acid
 | |
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
7-[(1S,2S)-2-octylcyclopentyl]heptanoic acid | |
| Identifiers | |
25151-81-9  | |
| 3D model (Jmol) | Interactive image |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:8504  |
| ChemSpider | 388714 |
| PubChem | 439642 |
| |
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| Properties | |
| C20H38O2 | |
| Molar mass | 310.52 g·mol−1 |
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
| Infobox references | |
Prostanoic acid (7-[(1S,2S)-2-octylcyclopentyl]heptanoic acid) is a saturated fatty acid which contains a cyclopentane ring. Its derivatives are prostaglandins - physiologically active lipid substances. Prostanoic acid is not found in nature, but it can be synthesized in vitro.
Synthesis
For the first time the synthesis of prostanoic acid from 1-formylcyclopentene was considered in detail in the scientific literature in 1975 by a group of French pharmacists.[1] One year later, a group of Japanese scientists, who worked in the central research laboratory of the "Sankyo Co., Ltd." company (Shinagawa, Tokyo), published another method for obtaining prostanoic acid from 2-[4-hydroxy-5-(methoxymethyl)cyclopent-2-en-1-yl] acetic acid.[2] In 1986, a group of Japanese scientists from Kyushu University in Fukuoka proposed their own scheme for obtaining prostanoic acid from limonene.[3]
See also
- Prostaglandin
- Saturated fat
- Fatty acid
- Fatty acid synthesis
- List of saturated fatty acids
- List of unsaturated fatty acids
References
- ↑ Hamon A; Lacoume B; Olivier A; Pilgrim W.R. (November 1975). "Synthesis of prostanoic acid". Tetrahedron Letters. 16 (50): 4481–4482. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)91098-0.
- ↑ Sakai K, Inouye K, Nakamura N (September 1976). "Synthesis of (+)-prostanoic acid (1)". Prostaglandins. 12 (3): 399–401. doi:10.1016/0090-6980(76)90020-4.
- ↑ Suemune H, Kawahara T, Sakai K (February 1986). "Conversion of limonene to prostanoic acid and 8-isoprostanoic acid". Chemical and pharmaceutical bulletin. 34 (2): 550–557. doi:10.1248/cpb.34.550.