Ritchie Yorke
Ritchie Yorke | |
---|---|
Ritchie Yorke | |
Born |
12 January 1944 Brisbane, Australia |
Nationality | Australian |
Citizenship | Australian |
Occupation | Author, broadcaster, historian, journalist. |
Ritchie Yorke is an Australian-born author, broadcaster, historian and music journalist.
Biography
1966
Born in Brisbane, Australia, Yorke left for the UK in 1966 to act as International Operations Manager for Sunshine Records and was responsible for launching Normie Rowe into the European market.
At this time he contributed lyrics to Normie Rowe's song "Mary, Mary."[1]
1967–69
Yorke managed the international promotions for Chris Blackwell of Island Records. The same year he relocated to Toronto, Canada.[2] He began working for the Toronto Telegram before being appointed the Globe & Mail’s first full-time rock writer in 1968.[3]
,[4]
1970
Yorke worked as International Peace Envoy with John and Yoko Lennon on their War Is Over If You Want It peace campaign. With musician Ronnie Hawkins he traveled the globe, carrying War Is Over! posters around the world in 1970 in a “52,000 mile world tour”.[5] When they took their placard messages to the Chinese border (25 miles from Hong Kong), they “were stopped by Red Guards [sic] and warned they would be shot if they didn’t leave.”[6]
Yorke produced Edward Bear's first album Bearings under the pseudonym "Tuft". He also appears on the Bad Manors album by Crowbar, credited with playing the anvil on "Prince Of Peace" and tambourine on "Oh What A Feeling".[7]
1971
Yorke played a role in connecting the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra with Procol Harum, when Bob Hunka (assistant general manager of the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra) was eager to find another group with which to collaborate. He said as much to Yorke, who immediately suggested Procol Harum.[8][9]
Yorke was involved with the introduction of the Canadian Content legislation in 1971, acting "as the major advocate of the policy from a music industry point of view, testifying both to the adequacy of the supply of Canadian music, as well as to the necessity of radio support to create a viable Canadian music industry."[10]
Yorke's book on Canadian rock Axes, Chops, & Hot Licks was published, “providing some of the earliest coverage of Canada's music culture and the development of the Canadian Content laws”,[11] It was the first rock history book, "devoted entirely to a music scene outside of the United States and England".[12]
1972
Yorke organised the "Maple Music Junket”, in which a number of continental writers, radio and tv programmers, editors and film makers were invited to visit Montreal and Toronto to observe five concerts (three in English, two in French) that were staged in Montreal and Toronto.[13]
Yorke was named journalist of the year at the annual Juno awards in 1972, being cited for his “contributions to the Canadian music industry through is recently published book “Axes, Chops and Hot Licks,” a survey of the Canadian music industry, his instigation of the Maple Music Junket and magazine writings”.”.[14]
1976
Yorke published the “History of Rock ’n’ Roll” in 1976. This book represented the “summarised account of Yorke’s original quarter-million word script for the 60-hour CHUM-produced documentary” of the same name.[15]
Journalism Career Overview
Amongst the many publications he contributed to, Yorke was the Canadian Editor of Rolling Stone (1969–70), Canadian Editor of Billboard (1970–80), and was the Senior Music Writer for the Brisbane Sunday Mail for 20 years (1987–2007).[2]
He has written biographies on Led Zeppelin and Van Morrison and also written for publications including Billboard, Circus, Jazz & Pop, Los Angeles Free Press, Los Angeles Times, Melody Maker, Miss Chatelaine, Modern Hi-Fi, Mojo, New Musical Express, Ottawa Journal, Rolling Stone and TV Week.
Film
Throughout his career, Yorke has made television appearances in addition to contributing to documentary films. In 1986, he wrote the documentary The Real Patsy Cline.[16] He also features in the documentary John & Yoko's Year of Peace.[17] In 2010 he appeared as a guest panelist on music quiz show Spicks and Specks.[18] He was interviewed for the 2011 documentary, Yonge Street: Toronto Rock & Roll Stories on Toronto's music scene of the late 1960s and early 1970s.[19]
Select Publications
Books by Ritchie Yorke
- Lowdown On The English Pop Scene, Horwitz, 1967.
- Axes Chops & Hot Licks (The Canadian Rock Music Scene), Hurtig Publishers, 1972.
- Into The Music: The Van Morrison Biography, Charisma Books, 1975. (ISBN 0-85947-013-X)
- The Led Zeppelin Biography, Methuen Publications, 1976.
- The History Of Rock ‘n’ Roll, Methuen Publications, 1976. (ISBN 0-8467-0186-3).
- Led Zeppelin: The Definitive Biography, Virgin Books, 1991. (ISBN 0-86369-744-5)
Contributions by Ritchie Yorke
- Montreux Jazz, Editions de la Tour, Lausanne SA, 1976. (ISBN 2851089765).
- The Ballad Of John And Yoko, M. Joseph/Rolling Stone Publishers, 1982. (ISBN 0-7181-2208-9)
- A Little Bull Goes A Long Way, Pennon Publishing, 2001. (ISBN 1-877029-01-7)
- Memories Of John, Harper Collins, 2005.(ISBN 0-06-059455-1).
- Hendrix On Hendrix, Chicago Review Press, 2012. (ISBN 978-1-61374-324-9).
- Rock Country, Hardie Grant Books, 2013. (ISBN 978-1-74270-521-7).
- Led Zeppelin On Led Zeppelin: Interviews And Encounters, Chicago Review Press, 2014. (ISBN 1-61374-757-8).
References
- ↑ The Sixties: Australian Rock and Pop Recordings (1964–1969). Retrieved from http://www.nfsa.gov.au/site_media/uploads/file/2011/12/12/NFSA_THe_Sixties_Aust_rockpop_amended.pdf
- 1 2 BIG SOUND: Music Business Summit and Showcase. (2009). Speakers Bio: Ritchie Yorke. Q Music. Retrieved from http://www.qmusic.com.au/bigsound2009/speakers/RitchieYorke.pdf
- ↑ Scott, B. (2013). Ritchie Yorke on Rock and Roll. Retrieved from http://www.vice.com/read/ritchie-yorke-on-rock-n-roll
- ↑ Chamberlain, A. (2014, Apr 12). A rock 'n' roll life; during Ritchie Yorke's journalism career he witnessed some of rock's most indelible, society-changing moments. Times – Colonist Retrieved from http://www.timescolonist.com/interview-with-godfather-of-canadian-rock-critics-1.952354
- ↑ Bari, M. A. (2007). Mass media is the message: Yoko Ono and John Lennon's 1969 year of peace. Retrieved from http://drum.lib.umd.edu/bitstream/handle/1903/7200/umi-umd-4591.pdf
- ↑ Express, N. M. (1970, 1970 Feb 14). Craziest Pop Pic Of Week? New Musical Express (Archive: 1952–2000), 15. Accessed via ProQuest, through the Entertainment Industry Magazine Archive
- ↑ http://www.allmusic.com/album/bad-manors-mw0000084358/credits
- ↑ Procol Harum Live with the Edmonton Symphony Orchestra. (ca. 2015). Available here
- ↑ Scott-Irvine, H. (2013). Procol Harum: The Ghosts Of A Whiter Shade Of Pale. Omnibus Press,London.Available here
- ↑ Sutherland, R. (2009). Making Canadian music industry policy 1970–1998. Ann Arbor, McGill University (Canada). NR53470: 375. Retrieved from here
- ↑ Capel, G. M. D. (2007). 'Damned if they do and damned if they don't': The inferiority complex, nationalism, and maclean's music coverage, 1967--1995 Accessed through the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global database. https://uwspace.uwaterloo.ca/bitstream/handle/10012/3254/Matthew%20Capel%20Thesis%2018%20September%202007.pdf
- ↑ Daley, M. (2007). A historiography of rock music, 1955--1976. York University (Canada). Accessed through ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global database. https://www.library.yorku.ca/find/Record/2334836
- ↑ Johannson, P. R. (1972). Canada's rock music industry: Counterweight or component of continentalism? American Review of Canadian Studies, 2(2), 35-60. doi:10.1080/02722017209481339
- ↑ Billboard, (1972, Mar 18). General news: Ritchie Yorke gets Can.'s Juno award. Billboard (Archive: 1963–2000), 84, 3. Available here
- ↑ Canada: Print rock history. (1976, Oct 16). Billboard (Archive: 1963–2000), 88, 64. Available here
- ↑ "The real Patsy Cline / produced by Gregory Hall and Larry Gregson ; directed by Mark Hall ; written by Ritchie Yorke, Mark Hall ; produced by Hallway Productions and In Tune Management & Consulting Corporation in association with the Alndon Group and Phase 1 Recording Studios. [videorecording] / - Version details – Trove". trove.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
- ↑ "John & Yoko's Year of Peace (TV Movie 2000) – IMDb". imdb.com. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
- ↑ "Spicks and Specks: episode guide – Episode Seventeen (19/05/2010)". abc.net.au. 19 May 2010. Retrieved 12 July 2015.
- ↑ "Yonge Street: Toronto Rock & Roll Stories Episodes | TVGuide.com". tvguide.com. Retrieved 12 July 2015.