Robert S. Vessey

Robert S. Vessey
7th Governor of South Dakota
In office January 5, 1909 – January 7, 1913
Lieutenant	Howard C. Shober Frank M. Byrne
Preceded by	Coe I. Crawford
Succeeded by	Frank M. Byrne
South Dakota State Senator
In office 1905–1909
Personal details
Born	May 16, 1858 Oshkosh, Wisconsin
Died	October 18, 1929(1929-10-18) (aged 71) Pasadena, California
Political party	Republican
Spouse(s)	Florence Albert
Profession	Banker Merchant Farmer
Religion	Methodist

Robert Scadden Vessey (May 16, 1858 – October 18, 1929) was the seventh Governor of South Dakota. Vessey, a Republican from Wessington Springs, served from 1909 to 1913.^[1]

Biography

Vessey was born to Charles and Jane Elizabeth Vessey in Oshkosh, Winnebago County, Wisconsin USA.^[2] His father was a Methodist lay preacher; his mother was an English immigrant. Vessey was raised and educated near Oshkosh in Winnebago County, Wisconsin. For a brief time, he studied at Oshkosh Commercial College before spending the next five years as a lumberjack in northern Wisconsin.

Vessey married Florence Albert on August 27, 1882. The couple moved to a "squatters claim" in what is now known as Pleasant Township, Jerauld County, South Dakota. They had four children.^[3]

Career

Vessey became a member of the South Dakota Senate in the 1905 and 1907 state legislatures. In January 1908, he was elected president of the senate.^[1] Despite limited abilities as a public speaker, he successfully guided Progressive measures through the state senate.

Vessey's candidacy for governor was supported in large part due to his solid record in the state senate. As governor, he worked to keep peace among South Dakota Progressives and sought to enhance control of government through the direct primary law.^[4] He was also the first governor to proclaim Mothers’ Day as a public observance.^[5][6]

In 1910, Vessey's bid for a second term as governor was threatened by an independent candidate named George W. Egan. In spite of Egan's popularity with voters, Vessey beat both Egan and former governor Samuel H. Elrod to receive the Republican nomination. He went on to defeat the Democratic candidate, Chauncey L. Wood, in the general election. After serving his terms, he moved to Pasadena, California where he owned and operated a real estate business.

Death

Vessey died in Pasadena and was interred in Hope Cemetery, Wessington Springs, Jerauld County, South Dakota USA. His house on College Street in Wessington Springs was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.^[7]

References

External links

• Robert S. Vessey's historical listing
• Commentary on Governor Vessey: "Our Governor"
• True Dakotan - April 29, 2009: "May 10 Mother’s Day will observe 100th anniversary of proclamation that was signed by Gov. Vessey"
• New York Times - November 21, 1910: "Just Like Westerners; Gov. Vessey of South Dakota Says Financial Bonds Are Uniting All"
• Portrait of Robert S. Vessey
• Robert S. Vessey at Find a Grave
• National Governors Association

Governors and Lieutenant Governors of South Dakota
Governors	Mellette Sheldon Lee Herreid Elrod Crawford Vessey Byrne Norbeck McMaster Gunderson Bulow Green Berry Jensen Bushfield Sharpe G.T. Mickelson Anderson Foss Herseth Gubbrud Boe Farrar Kneip Wollman Janklow G.S. Mickelson Miller Janklow Rounds Daugaard
Lieutenant Governors	Fletcher Hoffman Herreid Hindman Kean Snow McDougall Shober Byrne Abel Norbeck McMaster Gunderson Forney Covey Coyne J. Grigsby Whitney Ustrud Peterson McMurchie A. Miller S. Grigsby Terry Houck Lindley Bottum Boe Overpeck Abdnor Dougherty Wollman Hansen W. Miller Kirby Hillard Daugaard Michels