Roper's Knob Fortifications

Roper's Knob Fortifications
Location Off Liberty Pike, Franklin, Tennessee
Coordinates 35°56′32″N 86°50′33″W / 35.94222°N 86.84250°W / 35.94222; -86.84250Coordinates: 35°56′32″N 86°50′33″W / 35.94222°N 86.84250°W / 35.94222; -86.84250
Area 58.4 acres (23.6 ha)
Built 1863
MPS Civil War Historic and Historic Archeological Resources in Tennessee MPS
NRHP Reference # 00000353[1]
Added to NRHP April 6, 2000

Roper's Knob Fortifications were constructed by Union Army forces between February and May 1863 in Franklin, Tennessee. According to Tennessee Archaeology, "Roper's Knob served as part of a chain of signal stations that provided a communications link from Franklin to Murfreesboro. Additionally the knob had a large redoubt capable of holding four large artillery pieces, a blockhouse, cisterns, and a magazine...."[2]

Artillery at Fort Granger, another fortification in Franklin, played a role in the November 1864 Battle of Franklin, but it is believed that Roper's Knob was not then occupied. It is nonetheless believed that artillery had at some point been hoisted into the fortification, in part on the archeological evidence of an artillery fuse found there, but was removed in 1864 when the battlefronts moved south.[2]

The area was investigated by an archeological dig in 2000.

In a study of Civil War Historic and Historic Archeological Resources in Tennessee, it is noted that Winstead Hill, Fort Granger, the Carter House, and Carnton comprise the Franklin Battlefield National Historic Landmark area, but Roper's Knob is not included.[3]:28 The document describes criteria for listing of fortifications on the National Register of Historic Places which applied to the later Roper's Knob nomination. The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000. The listing was for an area of 58.4 acres (23.6 ha).[1]

References

  1. 1 2 National Park Service (2009-03-13). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  2. 1 2 Benjamin C. Nance (Fall 2006). "Archaeological Investigations on Ropers Knob: A Fortified Civil War Fortification in Williamson County, Tennessee" (PDF). Tennessee Archaeology.
  3. ↑ Philip Thomason and Doug Cubbison (May 24, 1997). "National Register of Historic Places Multiple Property Submission: Civil War Historic and Historic Archeological Resources in Tennessee MPS" (PDF). National Park Service.


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