List of Texas state symbols
The following is a list of symbols of the U.S. state of Texas.
Official designations and symbols
Type | Symbol | Date designated | Image |
---|---|---|---|
State flower | Bluebonnets (Lupinus spp., namely Texas bluebonnet, L. texensis) | March 1901[1] | |
State motto | "Friendship" | 1930 [2] | |
State nickname | "The Lone Star State"[3] (also "The Friendship State") | ||
State flag | The Lone Star Flag | June 30, 1839 | |
National seal | Seal of the Republic of Texas | January 25, 1839 | |
State seal | Seal of Texas | December 29, 1845 | |
Reverse of the seal | August 26, 1961 | ||
National coat of arms | Coat of arms of the Republic of Texas | January 25, 1839 | |
State coat of arms | Coat of arms of Texas | 1993 | |
National guard crest | Crest of the Texas National Guard | February 18, 1924 | |
State tree | Pecan (Carya illinoinensis) | 1906 | |
State soil | Houston Black | ||
State bird | Northern mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos) | 1927 | |
State song | "Texas, Our Texas" | 1929 | |
State mammal (small) | Nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus) | 1927 | |
State mammal (large) | Texas Longhorn | 1995 | |
State mammal (flying) | Mexican free-tailed bat (Tadarida brasiliensis) | 1995 | |
State dog | Blue Lacy | June 18, 2005 |
Other official designations
Type | Symbol | Date Designated | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
State air force | Commemorative Air Force | ||
State bread | Pam bread | ||
State cooking implement | Dutch oven | | |
State dinosaur | Brachiosaur Sauropod, Pleurocoelus | ||
State dish | Chili | 1977 | |
State domino game | Texas 42, a four-player domino game with bidding and trumps | ||
State fiber and fabric | Cotton | ||
State fish | Guadalupe bass (Micropterus treculii) | 1989 | |
State folk dance | Square dance | 1991 | |
State fruit | Texas red grapefruit | 1993 | |
State gem | Texas blue topaz | 1969 | |
State gemstone cut | Lone Star Cut[4] | ||
State grass | Sideoats grama (Bouteloua curtipendula) | 1971 | |
State insect | Monarch butterfly (Danaus plexippus) | 1995 | |
State molecule | Buckyball or Buckminsterfullerene, C60 | ||
State music | Western swing | ||
Musical instrument | Guitar | ||
State nut | Native pecan | 1919 | |
State pepper (native) | Chiltepin (Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum) | ||
State pepper (other) | Jalapeño | 1995 | |
State plant | Prickly pear cactus | 1995 | |
State plays | Fort Griffin Fandangle, The Lone Star, Texas, Beyond Sundown | ||
State reptile | Texas horned lizard (Phrynosoma cornutum), commonly called the horny toad or horned frog. | 1993 | |
State shell | Lightning whelk (Busycon perversum pulleyi) | 1987 | |
State ship | The battleship USS Texas (BB-35) | ||
State shrub | Crape myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica) | ||
State shrub (native) | Texas sage (Leucophyllum frutescens) | ||
State slogan | "The Friendly State" | 1930 | |
State snack | Tortilla chips and salsa | 1995 | |
State sport | Rodeo | 1997 [5] | |
State stone | Petrified palmwood | | |
State tartan | Texas Bluebonnet Tartan | May 25, 1989 | |
State pastries | Strudel and sopaipilla | 2003-2005 | |
State vegetable | Texas sweet onion | 1997 |
Pledge to the Texas flag
A pledge of allegiance to the Texas flag was established in 1933.
Honor the Texas flag;
I pledge allegiance to thee, Texas,
one state under God,
one and indivisible.[1]
- ^ Texas State Library Flag Pledge, Texas State Library
Ships
Four ships of the United States Navy and one in the Confederate States Navy have borne the name Texas:
See also
References
- ↑ Elliott, Jane (March 22, 2008). "How did bluebonnets become state flower". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 2008-05-27.
- ↑
- ↑ 50states.com list of State Nicknames
- ↑ State History Guide Texas Symbols, Gemstone Cut: Lone Star Cut
- ↑ https://www.tsl.texas.gov/ref/abouttx/symbols.html
External links
- "Texas State Symbols". About Texas. Texas State Library and Archives Commission. 2006-11-14. Retrieved 2007-02-01.
- "Texas House Resolution 84". 42 - The Official State Domino Game of Texas. 2011-06-17. Retrieved 2011-06-17.
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