Taurochenodeoxycholic acid

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid
Names
IUPAC name
-[4-[(3R,5S,7R,8R,9S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoylamino]ethanesulfonic acid
Other names
12-Deoxycholyltaurine; 12-Desoxycholyltaurine; Chenodeoxycholyltaurine; Chenyltaurine
Identifiers
516-35-8 N
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
ChEBI CHEBI:16525 YesY
ChEMBL ChEMBL185878 YesY
ChemSpider 343282 YesY
4747
PubChem 387316
Properties
C26H45NO6S
Molar mass 499.71 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Taurochenodeoxycholic acid is a bile acid formed in the liver of most species, including humans, by conjugation of chenodeoxycholic acid with taurine. It is secreted into bile and then into intestine. It is usually ionized at physiologic pH, although it can be crystallized as the sodium salt. It acts as detergent to solubilize fats in the small intestine and is itself absorbed by active transport in the terminal ileum. It is used as a cholagogue and choleretic.

See also


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