The Lady in the Van

The Lady in the Van

Theatrical release poster
Directed by Nicholas Hytner
Produced by
Screenplay by Alan Bennett
Based on The Lady in the Van
by Alan Bennett
Starring
Music by George Fenton
Cinematography Andrew Dunn
Edited by Tariq Anwar
Production
company
Distributed by TriStar Pictures
Release dates
Running time
 104 minutes[1]
Country United Kingdom
United States [2]
Language English
Budget $6 million[3]
Box office $41.4 million[4]

The Lady in the Van is a 2015 British [5] comedy-drama film directed by Nicholas Hytner, written by Alan Bennett, and starring Maggie Smith and Alex Jennings. It tells the true story of Mary Shepherd, an elderly woman who lived in a dilapidated van on Bennett's driveway in London for 15 years.[6] Smith previously portrayed Shepherd twice: in the original 1999 theatrical production, which earned her a Best Actress nomination at the 2000 Olivier Awards;[7] and in the 2009 BBC Radio 4 adaptation.

Hytner directed the original stage production at the Queen's Theatre in London, while Bennett adapted the screenplay from his 1999 West End play of the same name, which was nominated at the 2000 Olivier Awards for Play of the Year. The film was shown in the Special Presentations section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival[8] and received largely positive reviews from critics.

Plot summary

The Lady in the Van tells the true story of Alan Bennett's strained friendship with Miss Mary Shepherd, an eccentric homeless woman whom Bennett befriended in the 1970s before allowing her temporarily to park her Bedford van in the driveway of his Camden home. She stayed there for 15 years. As the story develops Bennett learns that Miss Shepherd is really Margaret Fairchild, a former gifted pupil of the pianist Alfred Cortot. She had played Chopin in a promenade concert, tried to become a nun, was committed to an institution by her brother, escaped, had an accident when her van was hit by a motorcyclist for which she believed herself to blame, and thereafter lived in fear of arrest.

Cast

The principal cast of Bennett's The History Boys appear in cameo roles, with the exception of de la Tour, who has a more prominent role in this film; and Richard Griffiths, who died in 2013. This includes: Samuel Barnett (as Donald),[9] Samuel Anderson (as a Jehovah's Witness),[6] Stephen Campbell Moore (as a doctor),[10] Dominic Cooper (as a theatre actor),[6] James Corden (as a street trader),[11] Sacha Dhawan (as Doctor Malik),[12] Andrew Knott (as an ambulance driver),[13] Clive Merrison (as a man attending confession),[10] Jamie Parker (as an estate agent),[11] and Russell Tovey (as a man with an earring).[6]

Production

Development

The Lady in the Van was greenlit on 3 June 2014, TriStar Productions and BBC Films working together to make the film adaptation of Alan Bennett's West End hit. TriStar won the film rights to handle worldwide distribution, while the BBC will be the first to show the film on television in the UK. The involvement of Maggie Smith and Nicholas Hytner was announced simultaneously with the film,[14] but they were attached to the project as early as 9 May (coincidentally Bennett's 80th birthday).[15][16] Both of them had collaborated with Bennett in the past; Hytner on The Madness of King George in 1994, and the film adaptation of The History Boys (in 2006), while Smith had portrayed Miss Shepherd in the original theatre production in 1999,[17] and again in a 2009 radio adaptation by BBC Radio 4.[7]

Filming

Principal photography began at 23 Gloucester Crescent (51.538681, -0.145635)[18][19] in North London in October 2014.[20] The film was shot in and around Bennett's old house in Camden Town, where the real Miss Shepherd spent 15 years on his driveway. According to Hytner, they "never considered [filming] anywhere else", and it was "entertaining to see the look on all the residents’ faces"; many of whom "were there when the van drove down the crescent". Filming was a difficult experience for Smith because she spent "most of her time confined to one van or another". The van "wasn't the most comfortable" of places, and the film was "much more concentrated" than the play; the stage version "was more physically demanding", but Smith admitted it was a "long time ago" and she "could handle it" back then. She joked that "not a lot of method [acting] was required when you were dressed as [she] was, and in a van".[21]

The production crew filmed for two days in November 2014 in Broadstairs in Thanet, Kent, notably Viking Bay, featuring Morelli's Gelato and the Palace Cinema. Producer Kevin Loader described Viking Bay as "the perfect location" and said the area had benefited by £40,000, as the 50-strong crew stayed locally and took advantage of the various restaurants and bars.[22] Buckmaster House in Broadstairs, the only filming location outside London, was featured as Bennett's mother's nursing home in Weston-super-Mare.[23]

Music

The film's score consists of classical music by Chopin and others; some additional music was composed by George Fenton.[24][25] It was released as a soundtrack album through Sony Classical Records, a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment, on 6 November 2015 in the United Kingdom. This was followed by an 11 December release in the United States.[26]

Release

The worldwide premiere was held on 12 September 2015, at the Toronto International Film Festival.[27] This was followed by the UK premiere on 13 October at the 59th BFI London Film Festival;[28] which, in turn, was succeeded by the US premiere on 15 November, at the 38th Denver International Film Festival.[29] It was released in UK theatres on 13 November 2015,[30] while there was a limited theatrical release on 15 January 2016 in the US.[31]

Marketing

The first trailer was released on 26 February 2015,[32] followed by a teaser poster on 5 March.[33] A new and extended trailer was released on 4 September.[34]

Reception

Box office

As of 20 March 2016, The Lady in the Van has grossed $35.8 million worldwide; $8.8 million in North America and $18.9 million in the United Kingdom.[4]

Critical reception

The Lady in the Van received positive reviews, with particular praise being aimed at Smith's acting. Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a rating of 92%, based on 125 reviews, with an average rating of 7.3/10. The site's consensus states, "Led by a marvelous performance from Maggie Smith, Lady in the Van wrings poignant, often hilarious insight from its fact-based source material."[35] On Metacritic the film holds a score of 70 out of 100, based on 30 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[36]

"Maggie Smith delivers a compelling performance in The Lady in the Van, as Alan Bennett’s play comes to the big screen 15 years after it premiered at the National Theatre."

— Kate Muir, of The Times, following the worldwide premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival.[37]

Guy Lodge, of Variety magazine, attended the worldwide premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival. After the screening, he described Smith's portrayal of Mary Shepherd as "one of the most tailor-made leading roles of her late career". Even though, he says, the film is "low on narrative drive" and "marred by a misjudged final act", "Hytner's amiable [love] fest" is "enlivened by Smith’s signature irascibility; silver-dollar auds should turn up, if not in droves, at least in healthy vanloads.".[9] Frank Scheck, of The Hollywood Reporter, also attended the premiere, and like Lodge, he felt Smith's character was the "driving force" behind the film. Not to his surprise, Smith "fully exploits the humor in her character's bizarreness". For example, when her character "receives guidance from the Virgin Mary; her utter obliviousness to her lack of personal hygiene; her hatred of music that sends her fleeing whenever she hears a note; and her ragtag wardrobe that's been assembled from various dumpsters". In spite of the humour, Scheck praised Smith for "subtly convey[ing] the emotional pain and desperation of [an] addled old woman, especially in the scenes [where she is] taken away by social services and gently treated to a thorough washing, feeding and medical examination".[38]

"She brilliantly re-creates her stage role [from] Alan Bennett’s autobiographical play about Miss Shepherd."

Lou Lumenick, of the New York Post, speaking of Maggie Smith.[27]

Ian Nathan, of Empire magazine, awarded the film four out of five stars. Like many, he applauded Smith's "liberating" role, describing her as "shrill and hilarious, but not a joke". He also commended the directing, saying: "Unshowy to a fault, Hytner delivers a fine, moving comedy of English manners between a writer and his eccentric tenant, which slowly deepens into an exploration of human bonds".[39] In a similar fashion, Peter Bradshaw, of The Guardian, awarded four out of five stars and called it an "enjoyable film from Nicholas Hytner". While he felt Smith’s performance - "honed from previous stage and radio" adaptations - was "terrifically good", he praised Jennings for giving a "sharp and sympathetic performance as Bennett".[40]

"It’s all good fun, it’s just a shame about the attempts to impose drama on what is essentially a comic character study."

— Kaleem Aftab, of The Independent, speaking of The Lady in the Van.[41]

Donald Clarke, of The Irish Times, awarded the film three out of five stars. He said Smith's role is "indecently appropriate", while de la Tour's is "fabulous", and Allam's is "equally as good" as the latter. The "problem" with the film is "that, like Miss Shepherd’s van, the story rarely" moves on. It remains "gracelessly the same throughout", with "narrative details" being "plucked like unattached footnotes". When the characters do "open up", during a "bafflingly appalling final scene", you "rather wish the doors had remained shut".[42] Also awarding three out of five stars, Stella Papamichael, of the Radio Times, had similar feelings. She said: Smith and Jennings' characters "veer close to a moment of pathos towards the end [of the film], but [it's not] too profound. The social awkwardness [leaves] a more lingering impression" on the audience.[43]

Jesse Hassenger, of AV Club, gave a "rotten" review, stating that "by design", The Lady in the Van is "flawed" because the film is "supposed to be revealing Bennett, not Shepherd"; a fact that many "will be reminded of before the film’s end". Smith's character is very "commanding" on screen, while Jennings "honorably tend[s] to his character’s quiet, semi-closeted homosexuality". No "matter how many meaningful considerations of mortality" are thrown his way; through the screenplay, Jennings "doesn't have a chance" against Smith.[44] On the contrary, Slant Magazine's Elise Nakhnikian said the film is all about the "fastidious, somewhat timid, and reclusive playwright Alan Bennett", and stated the film's "annoying glibness is neatly summarized" by the line: "In life, going downhill is an uphill job".[45]

Accolades

Year Award Category Nominee Result
2015 73rd Golden Globe Awards Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Musical or Comedy Maggie Smith Nominated [46]
2015 69th British Academy Film Awards Best Actress in a Leading Role Maggie Smith Nominated [47]
2015 43rd Evening Standard British Film Awards Best Actress Maggie Smith Won [48]

References

  1. ↑ "THE LADY IN THE VAN (12A)". British Board of Film Classification. 20 July 2015. Retrieved 3 February 2016.
  2. ↑ "BFI Statistics 2015: UK independent films win audiences in a blockbuster box office year". BFI. 28 January 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2016.
  3. ↑ Feinstein, Sharon. "Downton dowager is happy on tramp’s pay", The Sunday Times, published 26 October 2014. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
  4. 1 2 "The Lady in the Van (2015)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 6 June 2016.
  5. ↑ http://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/news-bfi/announcements/bfi-statistics-2015-uk-independent-films-win-audiences
  6. 1 2 3 4 Thomas, Kate. "A Dame in tramp's clothing! Maggie Smith dresses as homeless woman as she films Lady In The Van alongside James Corden", Daily Mail, published 23 October 2014. Retrieved 29 November 2015.
  7. 1 2 Press Release. "The Lady in the Van trailer: first look at Maggie Smith in the film of Alan Bennett's play", The Daily Telegraph, published 26 February 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  8. ↑ Kay, Jeremy. "Toronto to open with 'Demolition'; world premieres for 'Trumbo', 'The Program'", Screen Daily, published 28 July 2015. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
  9. 1 2 Lodge, Guy. "Toronto Film Review: 'The Lady in the Van'", Variety, published 12 September 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  10. 1 2 Payne, Steve. "Film review: The Lady in the Van (9 out of 10)", West Sussex County Times, published 13 November 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2015.
  11. 1 2 Robey, Tim. "The Lady in the Van review: 'cosily enjoyable'", The Daily Telegraph, published 12 November 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2015.
  12. ↑ Maran, Mani. "LFF 2015: The Lady In The Van", Empire Magazine, published 13 October 2015. Retrieved 29 November 2015.
  13. ↑ Bamigboye, Baz. "Dame Maggie makes a date with Bennett's History Boys", Daily Mail, published 9 October 2014. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  14. ↑ Press Release. "TriStar Productions greenlights film version of The Lady in the Van starring Maggie Smith", Sony Pictures, published 3 June 2014. Retrieved 29 November 2015.
  15. ↑ Entertainment & Arts. "Alan Bennett's Lady in the Van getting big screen treatment", BBC, published 9 May 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
  16. ↑ Pulver, Andrew. "Nicholas Hytner to direct adaptation of Alan Bennett's The Lady in the Van", The Guardian, published 9 May 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
  17. ↑ Kroll, Justin. "TriStar Productions Teams With BBC Films on Maggie Smith’s 'Lady in the Van'", Variety, published 3 June 2014. Retrieved 2 December 2015.
  18. ↑ Tucker, Reed. "Why a playwright let a homeless woman live in his driveway for 15 years", New York Post, published 28 November 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  19. ↑ Kevin Loader speaking at "The Lady in the Van Press Conference in Full — Maggie Smith & Alan Bennett", published 12 October 2015, at 2:40 to 3:00. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
  20. ↑ Thomas, Kate. "A Dame in tramp's clothing! Maggie Smith dresses as homeless woman as she films Lady In The Van alongside James Corden", Daily Mail, published 23 October 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  21. ↑ Pulver, Andrew. "Alan Bennett: 'It was weird to film The Lady in the Van in my old house'", The Guardian, published 13 October 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
  22. ↑ Extra Reporter. "The Lady in the Van: Maggie Smith film shot in Broadstairs is released today", Kent Online, published 13 November 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
  23. ↑ Kent Film Office. "Kent Film Office The Lady In The Van".
  24. ↑ Fenton, George. "George Fenton Recordings", www.georgefentonmusic.com, published 30 November 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  25. ↑ "'The Lady in the Van (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)' by George Fenton", AllMusic, published 30 November 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  26. ↑ Film Music Reporter. "'The Lady in the Van' Soundtrack Details", www.filmmusicreporter.com, published 28 September 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  27. 1 2 Lumenick, Lou. "This film might land Maggie Smith her seventh Oscar nod", New York Post, published 16 September 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  28. ↑ Press Release. "The 59th BFI London Film Festival in partnership with American Express® announces full 2015 programme", BFI London Film Festival, published 10 September 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  29. ↑ Holden, Will C.. "2015 Denver Film Festival: 3 films worth seeing each day", Fox 31 Denver, published 4 November 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  30. ↑ Finbow, Katy. "Maggie Smith lives on a driveway in The Lady in the Van trailer", Digital Spy, published 28 February 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  31. ↑ Gans, Andrew. "Maggie Smith Vehicle "Lady in the Van" Will Open in New York and Los Angeles in December", Playbill, published 25 September 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  32. ↑ Bullock, Dan. "Wonderful First Trailer For Alan Bennett Scripted 'The Lady In The Van'", www.thehollywoodnews.com, published 26 February 2014. Retrieved 28 February 2015.
  33. ↑ Lloyd, Kenji. "First Poster for Alan Bennett’s The Lady in the Van with Maggie Smith", www.finalreel.co.uk, published 5 March 2015. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  34. ↑ Ryan, Beth. "The Lady in the Van: watch Maggie Smith in the new trailer", The Daily Telegraph, published 4 September 2015. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  35. ↑ "The Lady in the Van", Rotten Tomatoes, published 30 November 2015. Retrieved 26 May 2016.
  36. ↑ "The Lady in the Van", Metacritic, published 15 November 2015. Retrieved 29 February 2016.
  37. ↑ Muir, Kate. "The Lady in the Van at Toronto Film Festival", The Times, published 14 September 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  38. ↑ Scheck, Frank. "'The Lady in the Van': TIFF Review", The Hollywood Reporter, published 12 September 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  39. ↑ Nathan, Ian. "'The Lady in the Van' Review", Empire, published 2 November 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  40. ↑ Bradshaw, Peter. "The Lady in the Van review – Maggie Smith terrific as the muse in the driveway", The Guardian, published 12 November 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  41. ↑ Aftab, Kaleem. "The Lady in the Van - Film review: Maggie Smith shines in odd couple comedy", The Independent, published September 20, 2015. Retrieved November 30, 2015.
  42. ↑ Clarke, Donald. "Lady in the Van review: Alan Bennett’s everywhere, but Maggie Smith shines", The Irish Times, published 12 November 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  43. ↑ Papamichael, Stella. "The Lady in the Van", Radio Times, published 13 November 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
  44. ↑ Hassenger, Jesse. "Maggie Smith looks for a Philomena of her own with The Lady In The Van", AV Club, published 3 December 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
  45. ↑ Nakhnikian, Elise. "The Lady in the Van", Slant Magazine, published 30 November 2015. Retrieved 4 December 2015.
  46. ↑ "Winners & Nominees 2016". Hollywood Foreign Press Association. HFPA. 2015-12-10. goldenglobes.com. Retrieved 2016-01-01.
  47. ↑ "Leading Actress in 2016", BAFTA. Retrieved 14 January 2016.
  48. ↑ "Evening Standard British Film Awards - the contenders". London Evening Standard. EveningStandard. 2016-01-14. standard.co.uk. Retrieved 2016-01-14.

External links

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