Two pence (Irish coin)
Ireland | |
Value | 2 pence |
---|---|
Mass | 7.12 g |
Diameter | 25.91 mm |
Thickness |
(Bronze) 1.85 mm (Steel) 2.03 mm |
Edge | Plain |
Composition |
Bronze (1971–1989) Copper-plated steel (1990–2000) |
Years of minting | 1971–2000 |
Catalog number | — |
Obverse | |
Design | Irish harp |
Design date | 1971 (first use 1928) |
Reverse | |
Design | Ornamental bird |
Designer | Gabriel Hayes |
Design date | 1971 |
The two pence (2p) (Irish: dhá phingin) coin was the third smallest denomination of the Irish pound. It was first issued when the Irish currency was decimalised on Decimal Day, 15 February 1971. The coin was minted until 2000. It was the third of three new designs introduced all in bronze, the others being the halfpenny and penny. All featured ornamental birds on the reverse.
The coin was designed by the Irish artist Gabriel Hayes and the design is adapted from the Second Bible of Charles the Bald held at Bibliothèque Nationale in Paris. The coin originally had a diameter of 2.591 centimetres and weight of 7.128 grams consisting of copper, tin and zinc.
In 1990 the decision was taken to produce the coin on a copper plated steel base as the bronze had become too expensive. The steel-based coins are magnetic. After reducing the size of the five and ten pence coins introduced in the early 1990s, the two pence coin was the fourth largest Irish coin, with only the twenty and fifty pence and the pound coin coins being larger in the series.
The coin was worth 1⁄50 of an Irish pound and was withdrawn for the euro in 2002.
External links
- Irish coinage website - catalogue - decimal two pence
- Coinage (Dimensions and Designs) Regulations, 1969
- Coinage (Weight and Composition of and Remedy for Certain Copper Coins) Regulations, 1990