Variations on a Theme of Chopin (Rachmaninoff)

Chopin's Prelude No. 20 in C minor. Rachmaninoff uses only the first 8 bars plus end-chord, and changes the E♭ in the last chord of bar 3 to E♮.

Not to be confused with works of the same title by Federico Mompou, Ferruccio Busoni, or Roger Smalley.

Variations on a Theme of Chopin (Russian: Вариации на тему Ф. Шопена, Variatsii na temu F. Shopena), Op. 22, is a group of 22 variations on Frédéric Chopin's Prelude in C minor (Op. 28, No. 20), composed by Sergei Rachmaninoff in 1902-03. In the first edition, it is noted that 3 of the variations and the final Presto section can be omitted if the performer wishes.

Variations

• Theme: Largo, 9 bars
• I: Moderato (66 bpm), 8 bars
• II: Allegro (122 bpm), 8 bars
• III: 132bpm, 8 bars
• IV: 132 bpm, 24 bars of 3/4
• V: Meno mosso (92 bpm), 8 bars
• VI: Meno mosso (64 bpm), 12 bars of 6/4
• VII: Allegro (120 bpm), 8 bars (Note: This variation may be omitted)
• VIII: 120 bpm, 8 bars
• IX: 120 bpm, 8 bars
• X: Più vivo (144 bpm), 14 bars (Note: This variation may be omitted)
• XI: Lento (44 bpm), 14 bars of 12/8
• XII: Moderato (60 bpm), 32 bars (Note: This variation may be omitted)
• XIII: Largo (52 bpm), 16 bars
• XIV: Moderato (72 bpm), 24 bars of 4/4 then one bar of 2/4.
• XV: Allegro scherzando (132 bpm), 45 bars of 12/8 in F minor.
• XVI: Lento (54 bpm), 14 bars in F minor.
• XVII: Grave (46 bpm), 18 bars of 3/4 in B♭ minor.
• XVIII: Più mosso, 12 bars in B♭ minor.
• XIX: Allegro vivace, 35 bars in A major.
• XX: Presto (92 dotted minims per minute): 108 bars of 3/4 in A major and C-sharp minor.
• XXI: Andante (60 dotted crotches per minute): 24 bars in D♭ major followed by 29 bars of 3/4 in C major marked Più vivo (100 bpm).
• XXII: Maestoso (100 bpm) 82 bars of 3/4 in C major. Then 9 bars marked Meno mosso. Finally, 19 bars marked Presto. (Note: These final 19 bars may be omitted)

External links

• Variations on a Theme of Chopin, Op. 22: Scores at the International Music Score Library Project
• (Russian) Piano.ru - Sheet music download
• (Russian) Chubrik.ru - Audio download

Sergei Rachmaninoff
Operas	Aleko The Miserly Knight Francesca da Rimini Salammbô Monna Vanna
Symphonies	Symphony No. 1 in D minor Symphony No. 2 in E minor Symphony No. 3 in A minor The Bells (choral symphony) Youth Symphony
Concertos	Piano Concerto No. 1 in F♯ minor Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor Piano Concerto No. 3 in D minor Piano Concerto No. 4 in G minor Rhapsody on a Theme of Paganini
Orchestra works	Scherzo in D minor Suite in D minor Prince Rostislav The Rock Caprice bohémien Isle of the Dead Symphonic Dances
Vocal music	All-Night Vigil Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom Spring The Bells Three Russian Songs Vocalise
Chamber music	Trio élégiaque No. 1 Trio élégiaque No. 2 Cello Sonata in G minor
Piano music	Morceaux de fantaisie (includes Prelude in C♯ minor) Morceaux de salon Six moments musicaux Variations on a Theme of Chopin 10 Preludes Piano Sonata No. 1 in D minor 13 Preludes Études-Tableaux, Op. 33 Piano Sonata No. 2 in B♭ minor Études-Tableaux, Op. 39 Variations on a Theme of Corelli Polka de W.R. Russian Rhapsody Suite 1 for two pianos Suite 2 for two pianos Étude in F♯ major Lento in D minor Four Pieces Three Nocturnes Piece (Canon) in D minor Prelude in F major Four Improvisations Morceau de Fantaisie in G minor Fughetta in F major Three Pieces Miscellaneous
Recognitions	Conservatoire Rachmaninoff Rachmaninoff (crater)
Related articles	List of compositions by Sergei Rachmaninoff Sergei Rachmaninoff Recordings Music written in all major and/or minor keys Youth Ivanovka estate Villa Senar Rachmaninoff (vodka) Romanticism
Category:Sergei Rachmaninoff Portal:Classical music