Western Romanian Carpathians

Western Carpathians
Romanian: Carpații Occidentali

Vulcan Mountain in Apuseni Mountains
Highest point
Elevation 1,849 m (6,066 ft)
Geography

The map shows the three groups in western Romania: the northern group of the Apuseni Mountains, the central group - Poiana Ruscă Mountains and the southern group - Banat Mountains

Country Romania
Geology
Orogeny Alpine orogeny

The Western Romanian Carpathians (Romanian:Carpații Occidentali Românești), along with the Eastern Romanian Carpathians and the Southern Carpathians is one of the three main mountain ranges of Romania. Their name is given based on their geographical position, west, to the Transylvanian Plateau, which is simultaneously their eastern limits, respectively to the Timiș-Cerna Gap of the Banat Mountains, the southern group of the Western Carpathians.

The Western Carpathians is positioned between the rivers Danube, Barcău and Someș. They have a maximum altitude of 1849 m in the Bihor Mountains, Cucurbăta Mare Peak (Hungarian: Nagy-Bihar) - 1849 metres, also called Bihor Peak. Discontinuity is one of their basic characteristics. Geographical composition is varied, with a real "petrographic mosaic". (flysch, crystalline schists, limestones, igneous rocks, metamorphic rocks)

Mountain ranges

From north to south, three major mountain groups can be identified, separated by different river valleys.

There are 18 subgroups in total.

References

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    This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 12/22/2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.