Água Fria de Goiás

Água Fria de Goiás
Municipality

Location in Goiás state
Água Fria de Goiás

Location in Brazil

Coordinates: 14°58′51″S 47°46′08″W / 14.98083°S 47.76889°W / -14.98083; -47.76889Coordinates: 14°58′51″S 47°46′08″W / 14.98083°S 47.76889°W / -14.98083; -47.76889
Country  Brazil
Region Central-West Region
State Goiás
Microregion Entorno do Distrito Federal
Area
  Total 2,029.4 km2 (783.6 sq mi)
Elevation 980 m (3,220 ft)
Population (2007)
  Total 5,008
  Density 2.5/km2 (6.4/sq mi)
Time zone BRT/BRST (UTC-3/-2)
Postal code 73780-000

Água Fria de Goiás is a municipality in northern Goiás state, Brazil.

Location

Água Fria became a city in 1989 when it was dismembered from Planaltina de Goiás in 1989. Água Fria is located in the microregion called Entorno do Distrito Federal, although it is almost 156 kilometers of national capital of Brasília. Communications are made by BR-020 to Planaltina, then north passing through Goiás. Another road links Água Fria by way of Mimoso de Goiás and Padre Bernardo.

The distance to the state capital, Goiânia, is 342 km. Highway connections are made by BR-153 / Anápolis / BR-060 / Alexânia / Planaltina (DF) / GO-430 / BR-010/GO-118 / São Gabriel (district) / GO-230.[1]

Municipal boundaries:

Description

Água Fria is a quiet rural town far from the urban phenomena common to the cities located near Brasília. The urban area is made up of one main avenue, unpaved, and some cross streets. Along the avenue are the main public services which include the following: post office, telephone station, police station, town hall, health center, community center, tax office, a small library, and some small commercial shops and bars. The residences, of adobe or brick, are on the side streets, which are also unpaved. Water is furnished to the population but is untreated. The sewage system consists of individual dwellings using septic tanks. There is only one health clinic (with a non-resident doctor) and one school.[2]

Economy

The economy is based on cattle raising (44,900 head in 2006) and plantations of oranges (990 hectares), soybeans (19,000 hectares in 2006), corn (12,000 hectares in 2006), and beans. Orange production of 13,058 tons in 2006 made Água Fria the largest producer in the state.[3] In 2006 there were 618 farms with a total area of 128,625 hectares, of which 26,500 hectares were cropland and 56,200 hectares were pasture. About 1,600 persons were directly connected to agriculture. Local commerce offers few employment possibilities and the biggest employer is the local government.[4]

Motor vehicles

Main crops in hectares

Health and education

Água Fria had a score of 0.69 on the 2000 Municipal Human Development Index, which gave it a state ranking of 212 (out of 242 municipalities) and a national ranking of 3064 (out of 5507 municipalities).[5]

See also

References

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