Buenos Aires al Pacífico S.A.
BAP freight trains in 1999. | |
Private S.A. | |
Industry | Rail transport |
Predecessor | Ferrocarriles Argentinos |
Founded | 1993 in Mendoza, Argentina |
Founder | Enrique Pescarmona |
Defunct | 2000 |
Headquarters | Mendoza, Argentina |
Area served | West of Argentina |
Key people | Enrique Pescarmona, owner |
Production output | 2,928,171 tons[1] (2000) |
Services | Rail freight transport |
43,005 (2000[1]) | |
Owner | IMPSA |
Buenos Aires al Pacífico S. A. (abbreviated BAP) was an Argentine company that exploited the operation and infrastructure of the San Martín Railway freight rail transport system.
BAP operated 5,690 kilometres (3,540 mi) of 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) cargo in the provinces of Buenos Aires, San Juan, San Luis and Mendoza.
History
As part of the railway privatisation carried out during the presidency of Carlos Menem, BAP was granted a concession to operate the San Martín freight railway services that had been managed by defunct Ferrocarriles Argentinos since 1949.[2] The company was part of the consortium "Industrias Metarlúgicas Pescamona" (IMPSA) that had been also granted the Urquiza Railway system to be operated by sister company "Ferrocarril Mesopotámico-Urquiza".[3]
During its first years of operation (1994) the company carried 2,439,729 tons of cargo.[1] Nevertheless, in 1998, Industrias Metarlúgicas Pescamona (IMPSA), owner of BAP and Ferrocarril Mesopotámico (that had been granted concession to operate passenger services), announced that they would retire from the rail transport, selling the 73,5% of BAP and the 70,5% of FM to Brazilian company Ferrovía Sul Atlántico (FSA).[4] Nevertheless, the Government of Argentina, owner of the entire railway network granted in concession, did not allow the operation due to the failure of IMPSA to comply with the terms and conditions of the contract of concession, with unpaid charges for over A$ 130 million.[5]
In 2000, the operation of San Martín Railway line was taken over by "ALL Central", a subdivision of Brazilian company América Latina Logística.[6][7]
References
- 1 2 3 "Estadísticas del Transporte Ferroviario". CNRT (in Spanish). 2 June 2015.
- ↑ "Historia de los Ferrocarriles Argentinos". CNRT (in Spanish). La concesión del sistema ferroviario de Cargas. Archived from the original on 23 December 2011.
- ↑ Pontoni, Alberto (April 2005). "La crisis del ferrocarril". EcoLink (in Spanish).
- ↑ "Pescarmona se va de los trenes". Clarín (in Spanish). 21 August 1998.
- ↑ "Pescarmona no puede quitarse una carga de encima". Página/12 (in Spanish). 14 August 1998.
- ↑ "El Gobierno rescinde el contrato del Tren de la Costa y del Parque de la Costa". Apertura (in Spanish). 4 June 2013.
- ↑ "Polémica por una suba de tarifas en trenes de carga". Los Andes (in Spanish). 16 January 2001.