Elphinstone, Victoria
| Elphinstone Victoria | |||||||||||||
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Elphinstone Hotel | |||||||||||||
  Elphinstone | |||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 37°06′S 144°20′E / 37.100°S 144.333°ECoordinates: 37°06′S 144°20′E / 37.100°S 144.333°E | ||||||||||||
| Population | 670 (2011 census)[1] | ||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 3448 | ||||||||||||
| Elevation | 422 m (1,385 ft) | ||||||||||||
| Location |
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| LGA(s) | Shire of Mount Alexander | ||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Macedon | ||||||||||||
| Federal Division(s) | Bendigo | ||||||||||||
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Elphinstone is a town in Victoria, Australia. The town sits at the junction of the former Calder Highway and the former Pyrenees Highway between Malmsbury and Castlemaine near Taradale and Chewton. Its local government area is the Shire of Mount Alexander.
The town has a disused railway station on the Bendigo Line.
At the 2011 census, Elphinstone and the surrounding area had a population of 670.[1]
The town was originally called Sawpit Gully, but was renamed Elphinstone after Baron Mountstuart Elphinstone, Lieutenant-Governor of Bombay from 1819 to 1827.[2]
The town's hub is the Elphinstone Hotel in Wright Street. Elphinstone's fair, renowned for its specialty foods and boutique local wines, is usually held in mid-November each year around the time of the fair in nearby Kyneton. It is called the 'Sawpit Gully' fair, in honour of the town's original name.
The countryside around Elphinstone is well known for its diverse flora and fauna which attract local and visiting bush walkers. The local terrain of undulating hills and gently winding roads also brings a number of cyclists and motorcyclists.
Elphinstone Post Office opened on 1 February 1854.[3]
Cable and Wireless Optus built their first solar powered base station at Elphinstone in 2001. By making the mobile phone tower solar powered the company did not have to put expensive electrical power cables through the nearby state forest. The tower would improve reception in the Elphinstone area.[4]
Elphinstone is also well known for its apple and pear industry.
The town also had a garage on the old Calder Highway which is now the corner or Thomas Street and Wright Street. It became the Elphinstone Fire Brigade and Metcalfe group headquarters during the 1990s and early 2000s until it was decommissioned and the new fire station was built next door. It is now used for storage and training for the brigade.
Opposite the hotel was Bateman's garage which the late Daisy Bateman and her husband Vic ran for many years. It is now an engineering plant that make steel sculptures.
Census Date - Town population
1861 - 187
1871 - 404
1891 - 125
1911 - 204
1933 - 146
1954 - 173
1966 - 151
2011 - 670
References
- 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Elphinstone (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 9 December 2014.
- ↑ "Elphinstone". Official Site of Maldon Castlemaine Victoria. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
- ↑ Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Retrieved 11 April 2008.
- ↑ "Optus solar power base station greens Elphinstone". About Optus, March 1, 2001. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
External links
Media related to Elphinstone, Victoria at Wikimedia Commons