Gordon Stephenson
| Gordon Stephenson | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1908 |
| Died | 1997 |
| Nationality | British |
| Occupation |
Town planner Architect |
Gordon Stephenson (1908–1997) was a British-born town planner and architect. He is best known for his role in shaping the modern growth and development of Perth, Western Australia.
Biography
Early life
Gordon Stephenson was born in 1908. He studied architecture at the University of Liverpool, graduating in 1930.
Career
Early career
His early career included working with Patrick Abercrombie on the Greater London Plan.[1] Along with Peter Shepheard, he created an influential[2] design for Stevenage, the first post-war British new town, which incorporated a pedestrianised town centre.
Perth, Western Australia
In 1953, he was commissioned by the state government of Western Australia to produce a plan for the metropolitan area of Perth and Fremantle.[1] The resulting 1955 Plan for the Metropolitan Region was co-authored with Alistair Hepburn and is commonly known as the 'Stephenson-Hepburn Report'. It included an atlas of maps which laid down a broad pattern of future land uses including highways and open space, and catered for significant additional population growth.[3]
The report formed the basis for the 1963 Metropolitan Region Scheme for Perth and Fremantle, a legal instrument for regulating land-use and development in the urban area[4] It remained the overarching strategic plan for the development of Perth until it was succeeded by the Corridor Plan for Perth in 1970.[3]
Later career
Following his work in Perth, he was employed variously as a consultant planner and academic in New Zealand, Canada, and America. He subsequently returned to Perth and continued to play an important role in its development, amongst other things crafting plans for Joondalup and Midland regional centres, and for the campus of Murdoch University.[5]
In later life, he authored several books.
Death
He died in 1997, potentially of a stroke.
Legacy
On August 28, 2011, the WA State Government announced that the recently completed building, informally known as one40william would be renamed Gordon Stephenson House.[6]
The Planning Department at the University of Liverpool is located in the Gordon Stephenson Building, named in his honour.
Report
- Stephenson, Gordon; Hepburn, J. A. (John Alastair), 1915-; Stephenson, Gordon, 1908-. Plan for the metropolitan region Perth and Fremantle Western Australia 1955 Atlas (1955), Plan for the metropolitan region, Perth and Fremantle, Western Australia, 1955 : a report prepared for the Government of Western Australia, Government Printing Office, retrieved 28 March 2012
Books
- On a Human Scale - A Life in City Design. Fremantle Arts centre Press. 1992.
- Stephenson, Gordon (1975). The Design of central Perth: Some Problems and Possible Solutions. A Study made for the Perth Central Area Design Co-ordinating Committee. UWA. pp. 88 pp. ISBN 0-85564-107-X.
References
- 1 2 Murdoch University: Honorary Degree Citation, Emeritus Professor Gordon Stephenson, CBE
- ↑ Ford, B: "The Cambridge cultural history of Britain", page 153. Cambridge University Press, 1992.
- 1 2 http://www.ced.berkeley.edu/pubs/bpj/pdf/8_BPJ_v18_2005_Hill_p119-149.pdf
- ↑ http://www.wapc.wa.gov.au/Coast/Perth+coastal+planning+strategy/BP4%20Urban%20Development.pdf?id=1109.
- ↑ Gordon Stephenson
- ↑ http://www.mediastatements.wa.gov.au/Pages/Default.aspx?ItemId=143738
Further reading
- Hedgecock, David; Yiftachel, Oren (1992). Urban and Regional Planning in Western Australia. Paradigm Press. ISBN 1-86342-172-6.
- "Gordon Stephenson CBE 1908-1997. Obituary". thewest.com.au. 1997. Retrieved 2007-03-14.
- "Honorary Degree Citation" (PDF). Murdoch University. 6 April 1988. Retrieved 2007-03-15.
- "Statement by the Minister for Planning". Hansard, Parliament of Western Australia. 8 April 1997. Retrieved 2007-03-17.
- "1955 Atlas.".