Indian general election, 1996 (Tamil Nadu)
Indian general election in Tamil Nadu, 1996
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1996 Election map (by constituencies) Red = United Front (won all the seats) |
The Indian general election, 1996 polls in Tamil Nadu were held for 39 seats in the state. The result was a landslide for the newly formed alliance between Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), Tamil Maanila Congress (TMC) and its leader G.K. Moopanar, and the left parties who ended up getting all 39 seats. Post election, the newly formed United Front, ended up getting all the seats from Tamil Nadu, since DMK and TMC joined it, with outside support from Indian National Congress (INC). The results in Tamil Nadu is a reflection of the results nationally, where INC, ended up losing the most seats. This election was seen as redemption for Moopanar and TMC, since they left Congress, on grounds that they formed an alliance with ADMK, even though J. Jayalalithaa, leader of ADMK, was accused of many corruption charges. This led to a disastrous showing, for ADMK and Congress in Tamil Nadu, since they lost all 39 seats from the last election, and TMC reaping the benefits by getting the most seats, in this election with 20 seats.
Seat allotments
Congress Front
United Front
MDMK-CPI(M) Front
PMK-Tiwari Congress Front
Voting and results
Election map of results based on parties. Colours are based on the results table on the left
Election Map (Results reflected as %seats won by districts)
DMK-TMC-CPI alliance won all the seats in Tamil Nadu and the following represent the breakdown:
DMK won all the seats in this district
TMC won all the seats in this district
DMK won 67% of the seats in this district, while TMC got the rest
DMK won 50% of the seats in this district, while TMC got the rest
CPI won all of the seats in this district
TMC won 50% of the seats in this district, while CPI got the rest
Results by alliance
Summary of the 1996 April-May Lok Sabha election results in the state of Tamil Nadu
Sources: Election Commission of India[1]
Alliance/Party |
|
Seats won |
Change |
Popular vote |
Vote % |
Adj. %‡ |
United Front |
|
39 |
+33 |
14,940,474 |
55.0% |
TMC(M) |
|
20 |
+14 |
7,339,982 |
27.0% |
54.6% |
DMK |
|
17 |
+17 |
6,967,679 |
25.6% |
56.2% |
CPI |
|
2 |
+2 |
632,813 |
2.3% |
43.1% |
Congress alliance |
|
0 |
-33 |
7,095,650 |
26.1% |
INC |
|
0 |
-22 |
4,965,364 |
18.3% |
|
AIADMK |
|
0 |
-11 |
2,130,286 |
7.8% |
29.4% |
MDMK+ alliance |
|
0 |
– |
2,131,618 |
7.8% |
MDMK |
|
0 |
– |
1,222,415 |
4.5% |
7.2% |
CPI(M) |
|
0 |
– |
493,916 |
1.8% |
|
JD |
|
0 |
– |
415,287 |
1.5% |
|
PMK+ alliance |
|
0 |
– |
1,157,683 |
4.3% |
AIIC(T) |
|
0 |
– |
605,565 |
2.2% |
|
PMK |
|
0 |
– |
552,118 |
2.0% |
5.2% |
Others |
|
0 |
– |
1,863,516 |
6.9% |
BJP |
|
0 |
– |
795,797 |
2.9% |
|
JP |
|
0 |
– |
205,816 |
0.8% |
|
IND |
|
0 |
– |
815,224 |
3.0% |
|
Total |
|
39 |
– |
27,188,941 |
100% |
– |
Note: TMC(M) is a spliter-group of INC, who carried with them 6 incumbent MPs from previous election
‡: Vote % reflects the percentage of votes the party received compared to the entire electorate that voted in this election. Adjusted (Adj.) Vote %, reflects the average % of votes the party received per constituency that they contested.
List of Elected MPs
Constituency |
Winner |
Party |
Margin |
Runner-upa |
Partya |
1. Chennai North |
N. V. N. Somu |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
389,617 |
D. Pandian |
INC |
2. Chennai Central |
Murasoli Maran |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
280,467 |
G. K. J. Bharathi |
INC |
3. Chennai South |
T.R. Baalu |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
339,181 |
H. Ganesham |
ADMK |
4. Sriperumbudur |
T. Nagaratnam |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
245,711 |
Lata Priyakumar |
INC |
5. Chengalpattu |
K. Parasuraman |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
235,657 |
S. M. Krishnan |
INC |
6. Arakkonam |
A. M. Velu |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
264,845 |
R. Raviram |
INC |
7. Vellore |
P. Shanmugam |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
211,035 |
B. Akbar Pasha |
INC |
8. Tiruppattur |
D. Venugopal |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
240,264 |
R. Anbarasu |
INC |
9. Vandavasi |
L. Balaraman |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
173,304 |
M. Krishnaswamy |
INC |
10. Tindivanam |
G. Venkatraman |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
190,276 |
K. Ramamurthy |
INC |
11. Cuddalore |
P. R. S. Venkatesan |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
205,204 |
V. Sathyamurthy |
INC |
12. Chidambaram |
V. Ganesan |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
176,266 |
R. Elumalai |
PMK |
13. Dharmapuri |
P. Theertharaman |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
131,246 |
M. P. Subramanyam |
INC |
14. Krishnagiri |
C. Narasimhan |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
194,676 |
E. V. K. S. Elangovan |
INC |
15. Rasipuram |
K. Kandasamy |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
193,178 |
K. Jayakumar |
INC |
16. Salem |
R. Devadass |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
120,885 |
K. V. Thankabalu |
INC |
17. Tiruchengode |
K. P. Ramalingam |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
194,188 |
A. V. Kumarasamy |
ADMK |
18. Nilgiris |
S.R. Balasubramoniyan |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
281,376 |
R. Prabhu |
INC |
19. Gobichettipalayam |
V. P. Shanmugasundaram |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
142,968 |
P. G. Narayanan |
ADMK |
20. Coimbatore |
M. Ramanathan |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
262,787 |
C. K. Kuppuswamy |
INC |
21. Pollachi |
V. Kandasamy |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
138,891 |
R. Anna Nambi |
ADMK |
22. Palani |
Salarapatty Kuppusamy Kaarvendhan |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
192,633 |
P. Kumarasamy |
ADMK |
23. Dindigul |
N. S. V. Chitthan |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
267,914 |
Dindigul C. Sreenivasan |
ADMK |
24. Madurai |
A. G. S. Ram Babuc |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
189,806 |
Subramanian Swamy |
JP |
25. Periyakulam |
R. Gnanagurusamy |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
131,337 |
R. Ramasamy |
ADMK |
26. Karur |
K. Natrayan |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
168,274 |
M. Thambi Durai |
ADMK |
27. Tiruchirappalli |
L. Adaikalarajc |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
264,708 |
K. Gopal |
INC |
28. Perambalur |
A. Raja |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
214,247 |
P. V. Subramanian |
INC |
29. Mayiladuturai |
P. V. Rajendran |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
153,544 |
Mani Shankar Iyer |
INC |
30. Nagapattinam |
M. Selvarasu |
Communist Party of India |
221,346 |
M. Kannivannan |
INC |
31. Thanjavur |
S. S. Palanimanickam |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
200,428 |
K. Thulasiah Vandyar |
INC |
32. Pudukkottai |
N. Siva |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
177,873 |
V. N. Swaminathan |
INC |
33. Sivaganga |
P. Chidambaramc |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
247,302 |
M. Gowrishankaran |
INC |
34. Ramanathapuram |
S. P. Udayappan |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
195,304 |
V. Rajeshwaran |
INC |
35. Sivakasi |
V. Alagirisamy |
Communist Party of India |
23,622 |
Sanjay Ramasamy |
ADMK |
36. Tirunelveli |
D. S. A. Sivaprakasam |
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |
118,280 |
A. R. Rajaselvam |
ADMK |
37. Tenkasi |
M. Arunachalamc |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
95,926 |
V. Selvaraj |
INC |
38. Tiruchendur |
R. Dhanuskodi Athithanc |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
203,711 |
S. Justin |
INC |
39. Nagercoil |
N. Dennisc |
Tamil Maanila Congress |
27,697 |
Pon. Radhakrishnan |
BJP |
c-indicates sitting/incumbent M.P. from previous Lok Sabha (1991–1996)
Post-election Union Council of Ministers from Tamil Nadu
Source: Thinkquest Library[2]
Cabinet Ministers
Ministers of State
See also
References
- ↑ "ECI: Statistical Report 1998" (PDF). Retrieved 2011-06-16.
- ↑ Indian Union – Council of Ministers
External links
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