Legend of the Mistletoe Bough

The Legend of the Mistletoe Bough is a horror story which has been associated with many mansions and stately homes in England.

A new bride, playing a game of hide-and-seek during her wedding breakfast, hides in a chest in an attic and is unable to escape. She is not discovered by her family and friends, and suffocates or dies of thirst. The body is found many years later in the locked chest as a skeleton in a wedding dress.

Notable claimants for the story's location, some still displaying the chest, include Bramshill House and Marwell Hall in Hampshire, Castle Horneck in Cornwall, Basildon Grotto in Berkshire, Minster Lovell Hall in Oxfordshire, Exton Hall in Rutland, Brockdish Hall in Norfolk and Bawdrip Rectory in Somerset.

History

The tale first appeared in print in the form of a poem by Samuel Rogers entitled Ginevra, in his book 'Italy' published in 1822.[1] In notes on this work, Rogers states ‘The story is, I believe, founded on fact; though the time and the place are uncertain. Many old houses lay claim to it.’[2] See also The Bride of Modena by John Heneage Jesse, in: Tales of the Dead, and Other Poems, London 1830, pp. 35-59 books.google.

The popularity of the tale was greatly increased when it appeared as a song in the 1830s entitled 'The Mistletoe Bough' written by T.H. Bayley and Sir Henry Bishop. The song proved very popular. In 1859, its 'solemn chanting' was referred to as a 'national occurrence at Christmas'[3] in English households, and by 1862 the song was referred to as 'one of the most popular songs ever written', 'which must be known by heart by many readers'.[4]

Further works inspired by the song include a play of the same name by Charles A Somerset first produced in 1835. A short story, 'Ginevra or The Old Oak Chest: A Christmas Story' by Susan E Wallace published in 1887 and another short story "The Romance of Certain Old Clothes" by Henry James published in 1868. The song is also played in Thomas Hardy's A Laodicean, after the scene involving the capture of George Somerset's handkerchief from the tower.

Film versions of the story include a 1904 production by the Clarendon Film Company, directed by Percy Stow;[5] a 1923 version made by the British and Colonial Kinematograph Company, directed by Edward J. Collins;[6] and a 1926 production by Cosmopolitan Films, directed by C.C. Calvert.[7]

The Percy Stow film version of the story can be seen on the BFI player with a new specially commissioned score by Pete Wiggs from the band Saint Etienne [8]

The story of the Mistletoe Bough is recounted in the 1948 Alfred Hitchcock film Rope, where it is described as being the favorite tale of the main character, Brandon Shaw. Unbeknownst to the story teller, the body of his murdered son had been hidden by Shaw in the chest in front of which they are standing.

Wikisource has original text related to this article:

References

  1. ↑ Samuel Rogers: Italy, A Poem, Part the first. London 1822. pp. 123-130 books.google
  2. ↑ Samuel Rogers: Italy, A Poem, London 1830. p. 259 books.google.
  3. ↑ "England and the English. Bentley's Miscellany Vol XLVI". Richard Bentley. 1859. Retrieved 2007-11-17.
  4. ↑ "Cache-cache. Notes and Queries". London, Bell and Daldy. August 30, 1862. Retrieved 2007-11-17.
  5. ↑ "The Mistletoe Bough". BFI. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  6. ↑ "The Mistletoe Bough". BFI. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  7. ↑ "The Mistletoe Bough". BFI. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  8. ↑ player.bfi.org.uk/player/watch-the-mistletoe-bough

External links

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