List of tallest chimneys
A list of the tallest chimneys of the world.
Use
Although many kinds of industrial facilities have tall chimneys most of the chimneys with heights of 200 metres and more are part of thermal, especially coal-fired power stations. Only few smelters, steel mills, chemical factories and oil refineries use such tall chimneys.
Timeline of world's tallest chimney
Since the beginning of the industrial revolution, tall chimneys were built, at the beginning with bricks, and later also of concrete or steel. Although chimneys never held the absolute height record, they are among the tallest free-standing architectural structures and often hold national records (as tallest free-standing or as overall tallest structure of a country).
Held record | Name and location | Completed | Height (m) | Height (ft) | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
From | To | |||||
1820 | 1835 | Chimney of North Lotts Glass Bottle Company, Dublin, Ireland[1] | 1820 | 30 | 95 | |
1835 | 1842 | Adams' Soap Works Chimney, Smethwick, Birmingham, England, UK[1] | Sep–Oct 1836 | 97.5 | 312 | |
1842 | 1859 | Tennant's Stalk, Glasgow, Scotland, UK[1] | 29 June 1842 | 132.7 | 435.5 | Destroyed by lightning in 1922 |
1859 | 1889 | Port Dundas Townsend Chimney, Glasgow, Scotland, UK[1] | 6 October 1859 | 138.4 | 454 | |
1889 | 1908 | Halsbrücker Esse, Halsbrücke, Germany | 28 October 1889 | 140 | 459 | |
1908 | 1914 | The Big Stack, Great Falls, Montana, USA | 23 November 1908 | 154.8 | 508 | Demolished in 1982 |
1914 | 1916 | Hitachi Smelter and Refinery Stack, Hitachi, Ibaraki, Japan[2] | 13 March 1914 | 155.7 | 511 | Partially collapsed in 1993 |
1916 | 1917 | Saganoseki Smelter and Refinery First Stack, Saganoseki, Ōita, Japan[3] | November 1916 | 167.6 | 550 | Demolished in 2013 |
1917 | 1919 | Ruston Smelter Stack, Ruston, Washington, USA | 1917 | 174.0 | 571 | Demolished 17 January 1993 |
1919 | 1937 | Anaconda Smelter Stack, Anaconda, Montana, USA | 5 May 1919 | 178.3 | 585 | Tallest chimney built of bricks |
1937 | 1951 | Lead Smelter Chimney of American Smelting and Refining Co, Selby, California, USA[4] | 1937 | 184.7 | 606 | Possibly Demolished in 1972-73 |
1951 | 1954 | Lead Smelter Chimney of American Smelting and Refining Co, El Paso, Texas, USA | 1950-51 | 183 or 186 | 600[5][6][7] or 611'8"[7][8][9] | Conflicting information on actual height or the chimney's height may have been subsequently reduced. Demolished in April 2013 |
1954 | 1962 | INCO Copper Cliff Nickel Refinery Stack, Sudbury, Ontario,[10] Canada | 1954 | 194 | 637 | |
1962 | 1966 | Chimney of Schilling Power Station, Stade, Germany | 1962 | 220 | 722 | Demolished in 2006[11] |
1966 | 1967 | Chimney of Kashira Power Plant, Kashira, USSR (now Russia) | 1966[12][13] | 250 | 820 | |
1967 | 1967 | Chimney of American Smelting and Refining Co, El Paso, Texas, USA[14] | 30 January 1967 | 252.5 | 828 | Demolished in April 2013 |
1967 | 1968 | Chimney of Lippendorf Power Station, Neukieritzsch, Germany | 1967 | 300 | 984 | Demolished in 2005 |
1968 | 1971 | Chimney of Mitchell Power Plant, Moundsville, West Virginia, USA[15][16] | 26 October 1968 | 367.6 | 1206 | |
1971 | 1987 | Inco Superstack, Copper Cliff, Ontario, Canada | 1971 | 380 | 1247 | |
1987 | GRES-2 Power Station, Ekibastuz, USSR (now Kazakhstan) | 1987 | 419.7 | 1377 |
Hamon Custodis claims to have built a 707-foot[17] 215.5 meter stack in 1953[18] but there are no references to the location or client of this/these stack(s). Skyscraperpage indicates the 846 ft 258 m Chimney of Omskaya Cogeneration Plant #4 was built in 1965[19] but it's likely that this date is referring to the construction of the first section of the plant with the smaller chimney. No other references or information can be found to corroborate this claim.
Current
Name | Pinnacle height | Year | Country | Town | Remarks | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chimney of GRES-2 Power Station | 1377 ft | 419.7 m | 1987 | Kazakhstan | Ekibastuz | Tallest chimney in the world[20] |
Inco Superstack | 1250 ft | 380.1 m | 1971 | Canada | Sudbury, Ontario | Tallest chimney in the Western Hemisphere[21] |
4th Chimney of Homer City Generating Station | 1217 ft | 371 m | 1977 | United States | Homer City, Pennsylvania | Tallest chimney in the United States |
Kennecott Smokestack | 1215 ft | 370.4 m | 1974 | United States | Magna, Utah | Tallest free-standing structure west of the Mississippi River[22] |
Chimney of Berezovskaya GRES | 1214 ft | 370 m | 1985 | Russia | Sharypovo | Tallest chimney in Russia |
2nd Chimney of Mitchell Power Plant | 1206 ft | 367.6 m | 1968 | United States | Moundsville, West Virginia | Tallest chimney in the world upon completion from 1968 to 1972 when the INCO superstack was built. |
Trbovlje Chimney | 1181 ft | 360 m | 1976 | Slovenia | Trbovlje | Tallest chimney in Europe[23] |
Chimney of Endesa Power Station | 1168 ft | 356 m | 1974 | Spain | As Pontes, Galicia | [24] |
Chimney of Phoenix Copper Smelter | 1153 ft | 351.5 m | 1995 | Romania | Baia Mare | [25] |
3rd Chimney of Syrdarya Power Plant | 1148 ft[26] | 350 m | 1980 | Uzbekistan | Shirin | |
Chimney of Teruel Power Plant | 1125 ft | 343 m | 1981 | Spain | Teruel | |
Chimney of Plomin Power Station | 1116 ft[27] | 340 m | 1999 | Croatia | Plomin | |
Chimney of Mountaineer Power Plant | 1103 ft | 336.2 m | 1980 | United States | New Haven, West Virginia | |
4th Сhimney of Reftinskaya GRES | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1979 | Russia | Reftinsky | |
Chimney of Zuevska thermal power station | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1981 | Ukraine | Zuhres, Donetsk Oblast[28] | |
2nd chimney of Ekibastuz GRES-1 | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1982 | Kazakhstan | Ekibastuz[28] | |
Chimney of Novo-Angrenskaya Power Plant | 1083 ft | 330 m[29] | 1985 | Uzbekistan | Olmaliq, Angren | |
Chimney of Moldavskaya GRES-5 | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1987[30] | Moldova | Dnestrovsc | |
2 Сhimneys of Permskaya GRES | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1982[31]/1990[32] | Russia | Dobryanka | |
Chimney of Kharkiv TEC-5 | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1991 | Ukraine | Kharkiv | |
3rd Сhimney of Primorskaya GRES | 1083 ft | 330 m | 1990 | Russia | Luchegorsk | |
Chimney of Pirdop copper smelter and refinery | 1066 ft | 325 m | 1987 | Bulgaria | Pirdop | |
Chimney of Maritsa Iztok-3 Power Station | 1065 ft | 324.6 m | 1980[33] | Bulgaria | Stara Zagora | |
2 Chimneys of Maritsa Iztok-2 Power Station | 1065 ft | 324.6 m | 1977[34]/1980[35] | Bulgaria | Stara Zagora | №2, №3 |
2 Chimneys of Vuhlehirska thermal power plant | 1050 ft | 320 m | 1971[36]/1975 | Ukraine | Svitlodarsk | |
2 Chimneys of Zaporozhskaya GRES | 1050 ft | 320 m | 1972/1975[37] | Ukraine | Enerhodar[38][38] | |
2 Chimneys of Ryazanskaya GRES | 1050 ft | 320 m | 1973/1980 | Russia | Novomichurinsk | |
3rd Chimney of Kostromskaya GRES | 1050 ft | 320 m | 1980 | Russia | Volgorechensk | |
2 Chimneys of Azerbaijan Thermal Power Plant | 1050 ft | 320 m[39] | 1981/1990 | Azerbaijan | Mingachevir | Tallest free-standing structure west of the South Caucasus |
2 Сhimneys of Kirishskaya GRES | 1050 ft | 320 m | 1984/1986 | Russia | Kirishi[28] | |
Chimney of Rockport Power Plant | 1038 ft | 316.4 m | 1984 | United States | Rockport, Indiana | |
Chimney of Ugljevik Power Plant | 1017 ft | 310 m | 1985 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Ugljevik | |
Chimney of Armstrong Power Plant | 1011 ft | 308.15 m | 1982 | United States | Kittanning, Pennsylvania | |
Chimney of Buschhaus Power Station | 1007 ft | 307 m | 1984 | Germany | Helmstedt, Lower Saxony | |
Chimney of Jaworzno Power Station | 1004 ft | 306 m | 1977 | Poland | Jaworzno | |
Chimney of Trepça Lead Smelter | 1004 ft | 306 m | 1972 | Kosovo | Trepça | |
Chimney of Harrison Power Station Scrubber | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1994 | United States | Haywood, West Virginia | |
Chimney of Robert W Scherer Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1983/1985 | United States | Juliette, Georgia | |
Chimney of Independence Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1983 | United States | Newark, Arkansas | |
Chimney of Kyger Creek Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1980 | United States | Cheshire, Ohio | |
Chimney of White Bluff Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1980 | United States | Pine Bluff, Arkansas | |
Chimney of Harllee Branch Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1978 | United States | Milledgeville, Georgia | Demolished in 2016 |
Chimney of Widows Creek Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1977 | United States | Stevenson, Alabama | |
Chimney of Hal B. Wansley Power Plant | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1976 | United States | Carrollton, Georgia | |
Chimney of Kingston Power Plant Units 1-5[40] | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1976 | United States | Kingston, Tennessee | |
Chimney of Kingston Power Plant Units 6-9[41] | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1976 | United States | Kingston, Tennessee | |
Chimney of Harrison Power Station Units 1+2[42] | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1972 | United States | Haywood, West Virginia | |
Chimney of Harrison Power Station Units 2+3[43] | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1973 | United States | Haywood, West Virginia | |
Chimney of Cumberland Power Plant Unit 1[44] | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1970 | United States | Cumberland City, Tennessee | |
Chimney of Cumberland Power Plant Unit 2[45] | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1970 | United States | Cumberland City, Tennessee | |
Chimney of W. H. Sammis Power Plant, Unit 7 | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1970 | United States | Stratton, Ohio | |
Chimney of Conemaugh Generating Station Unit 1[46] | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1970 | United States | Seward, Pennsylvania | |
Chimney of Conemaugh Generating Station Unit 2[47] | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1971 | United States | Seward, Pennsylvania | |
Chimney of Hayden Smelter | 1001 ft | 305 m | 197? | United States | Hayden, Arizona | |
1st Chimney of[48] Plant Bowen Coal | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1975 | United States | Taylorsville, Georgia | |
2nd Chimney of[49] Plant Bowen Coal | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1975 | United States | Taylorsville, Georgia | |
Chimney of Chvaletice Power Station | 1001 ft | 305 m | 1977 | Czech Republic | Chvaletice | |
1st Chimney of Pleasants Power Plant | 1000 ft | 304.8 m | 1979[50] | United States | Belmont, West Virginia | |
2nd Chimney[51] of Pleasants Power Plant | 1000 ft | 304.8 m | 1980 | United States | Belmont, West Virginia | |
Chimney of Cardinal Power Plant, Unit 1 & 2 | 1000 ft | 304.8 m | ? | United States | Brilliant, Ohio | |
Chimney of Power Plant Scholven | 991 ft | 302 m | 1975 | Germany | Gelsenkirchen | |
Chimney of Power Plant Chemnitz | 990 ft | 301.8 m | 1984 | Germany | Chemnitz | |
Chimney of SASOL III Synthetic Fuel Production Plant | 988 ft | 301 m | 1979 | South Africa | Secunda | Tallest chimney in the Southern Hemisphere |
Chimney of Volzhskaya TEC-2 | 986 ft | 300.7 m | 1988 | Russia | Volzhsky | |
Chimney of Orot Rabin | 984 ft | 300 m | 1997 | Israel | Hadera | |
Chimney of Bishkek TEC | 984 ft | 300 m[52] | 1989 | Kyrgyzstan | Bishkek | |
Chimney of Herne Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1989 | Germany | Herne, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Walsum Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1988 | Germany | Duisburg-Walsum, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Kakanj Power Plant[53] | 984 ft | 300 m | 1987 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Čatići | |
Chimney of Warszawa-Kawęczyn Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1983 | Poland | Warsaw | |
Chimney of Duvha Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1982 | South Africa | Witbank | |
1st Chimney of Power Station Jänschwalde | 984 ft | 300 m | 1981 | Germany | Jänschwalde | Demolished in 2002-2007 |
2nd Chimney of Power Station Jänschwalde | 984 ft | 300 m | 1981 | Germany | Jänschwalde | Demolished in 2002-2007 |
3rd Chimney of Power Station Jänschwalde | 984 ft | 300 m | 1981 | Germany | Jänschwalde | Demolished in 2002-2007 |
Chimney of Prunéřov Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1981 | Czech Republic | Kadaň | |
Chimney North of Romag-Termo Power Plant | 984 ft | 300 m | 1981 | Romania | Halanga | |
1st Chimney of Ekibastuz GRES-1 | 984 ft | 300 m | 1980 | Kazakhstan | Ekibastuz[28] | |
Chimney of Clifty Creek Power Plant | 984 ft | 300 m | 1978 | United States | Madison, Indiana | |
Chimney of Kozienice Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1978 | Poland | Kozienice | |
Chimney of Novaky Power Plant | 984 ft | 300 m | 1976 | Slovakia | Nováky | |
Chimney of Vojany Power Station, EVO 2 | 984 ft | 300 m | 1974 | Slovakia | Vojany | Height was reduced to 175 metres in 1998 |
Chimney of Tušimice Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1974 | Czech Republic | Tušimice | |
Chimney of Rybnik Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1974 | Poland | Rybnik | |
Chimney of Lippendorf Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1967 | Germany | Lippendorf, Saxony | Briefly the tallest chimney in the world. Demolished in 2005 |
Chimney of Thierbach Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1968 | Germany | Espenhain, Saxony | Demolished in 2002 |
1st Chimney of Boxberg Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1979 | Germany | Boxberg, Saxony | Demolished in 2009[54] |
2nd Chimney of Boxberg Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1979 | Germany | Boxberg, Saxony | Demolished in 2009[55] |
3rd Chimney of Boxberg Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1979 | Germany | Boxberg, Saxony | Demolished in 2012[56][57] |
4th Chimney of Boxberg Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1979 | Germany | Boxberg, Saxony | Demolished in 2000[58] |
Chimney of Marl-Chemiepark Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 197? | Germany | Marl, North Rhine-Westphalia | Demolished in 1995 |
1st Chimney of Bełchatów Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1979 | Poland | Bełchatów | |
2nd Chimney of Bełchatów Power Station | 984 ft | 300 m | 1982 | Poland | Bełchatów | |
Chvaletice Chimney | 984 ft | 300 m | ? | Czech Republic | Chvaletice | |
Stružnice Chimney | 984 ft | 300 m | ? | Czech Republic | Stružnice | |
Litvínov Chimney | 984 ft | 300 m | ? | Czech Republic | Litvínov | under construction |
Chimney of Provence Power Station | 974 ft | 297 m | 1984 | France | Gardanne | |
Chimney of Kostolac Power Station, Unit B | 968 ft | 295 m | 1987 | Serbia | Kostolac | |
Chimney 1 of Compostilla II Power Station | 951 ft | 290 m | ? | Spain | Cubillos del Sil | |
Chimney of Bruce Mansfield Power Plant, Unit 1 + 2 | 950 ft | 289.6 m | 1976 | United States | Shippingport, Pennsylvania | |
Chimney of Bergkamen Power Station | 932 ft | 284 m | 1981 | Germany | Bergkamen, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
3rd Chimney of Krasnoyarskaya TEC-3 | 929 ft | 283.2 m | 1991 | Russia | Krasnoyarsk | |
Chimney of Werdohl-Elverlingsen Power Station | 925 ft | 282 m | 1982 | Germany | Werdohl, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Fundidora Mexicana de Cobre | 919 ft | 280 m | 1988 | Mexico | Nacozari | |
Chimney of Nikola Tesla Power Station, Unit B | 918 ft | 280 m | 1983 | Serbia | Obrenovac | |
Chimney of CET Brașov | 918 ft | 280 m | ? | Romania | Brasov | |
4 Chimneys of CET Turceni | 918 ft | 280 m | 1978/1980/1983/1987 | Romania | Turceni | |
Chimney of CET Rovinari | 918 ft | 280 m | ? | Romania | Rovinari | |
Chimney of CET Pitești | 918 ft | 280 m | ? | Romania | Pitesti | |
2nd Chimney of TEC-5 | 910 ft | 277.5 m | 1983 | Russia | Omsk | |
Chimney of Matla Power Station Smokestack | 906 ft | 276 m | 1982 | South Africa | Kriel | Destroyed |
Chimney of TEC-6 | 906 ft | 276 m | 1982 | Ukraine | Kiev | |
Chimney of John E. Amos Power Plant | 904 ft | 275.4 m | 1971/1973 | United States | Winfield, West Virginia | |
Chimney of Dahanu Power Station | 903 ft | 275.3 m | 1995 | India | Dahanu | Tallest in India |
Chimney of Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram Thermal Power Station | 902 ft | 275 m | 2008 | India | Yamunanagar,Haryana | |
Chimney of Adhunik Power & Natural Resource Ltd | 902.2 ft | 275 m | 2012 | India | Padampur,Jharkhand | |
Chimney of Korba Power Plant | 902 ft | 275 m | 2009 | India | Korba | |
Chimneys of Captive Power Plant, Vedanta Aluminium Ltd | 902 ft | 275 m | 2007 | India | Jharsuguda, Odisha | |
Chimney of Sagardighi Thermal Power Station | 902 ft | 275 m | 2004 | India | Sagardighi, Murshidabad | |
Chimneys of Kendal Power Station | 902 ft | 275 m | 1988/1991 | South Africa | Kendal | |
Chimneys of Lethabo Power Station | 902 ft | 275 m | 1985/1988 | South Africa | Vereeniging | |
Chimneys of Tutuka Power Station | 902 ft | 275 m | 1985/1988 | South Africa | Standerton | |
Chimney of Ibbenbüren Power Station | 902 ft | 275 m | 1985 | Germany | Ibbenbüren, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimneys of Matla Power Station | 902 ft | 275 m | 1984 | South Africa | Kriel | One stack is a replacement. Original stack was demolished after partial collapse of internal structure during construction. |
Chimney of Wilhelmshaven Power Station (E.ON) | 902 ft | 275 m | 1976 | Germany | Wilhelmshaven, Lower Saxony | |
Chimney of Orhaneli Power Plant | 902 ft | 275 m | ? | Turkey | Orhaneli | |
3 Chimneys of Rihand Thermal Power Station | 902 ft | 275 m | 1988/2005/2012 | India | Sonbhadra district | |
Chimney of Killen Generating Station | 901 ft | 274.5 m | 1982 | United States | Manchester, Ohio | |
Chimney of Kammer Power Plant | 901 ft | 274.5 m | 1978 | United States | Moundsville, West Virginia | |
2nd Chimney of TEC-2 | 899 ft | 274 m[59] | 1989 | Russia | Volgodonsk | |
Chimney of Power Plant Łódź | 899 ft | 274 m | 1977 | Poland | Łódź | |
Dětmarovice Chimney | 899 ft | 274 m | ? | Czech Republic | Dětmarovice | |
3 Chimneys of Surgut-2 Power Station | 896 ft | 273 m | 1985/1986 | Russia | Surgut | |
Chimney of Talimarjan Power Plant | 896 ft | 273 m[60] | 1989 | Uzbekistan | Nuristan, Qashqadaryo Province | |
Chimney of Cardinal Power Plant, Unit 3 | 895 ft | 272.8 m | 1977 | United States | Brilliant, Ohio | |
Křivenice Chimney | 889 ft | 271 m | ? | Czech Republic | Křivenice | |
2nd Chimney of TEC-1 | 886 ft | 270 m[61] | 1993 | Russia | Kurgan | |
Chimney of Hrazdan Thermal Power Plant-5 | 886 ft | 270 m[62] | 1990 | Armenia | Hrazdan | |
3rd Chimney of Tbilisi GRES | 886 ft | 270 m[63] | 1990 | Georgia | Gardabani | |
2 Сhimneys of Tobolskaya TEC | 886 ft | 270 m | 1983/1986 | Russia | Tobolsk | |
2nd Chimney of Stavropolskaya GRES | 886 ft | 270 m | 1983 | Russia | Solnechnodolsk | |
Chimney of MIM Smelter (MIM Smelter Stack) | 886 ft | 270 m | 1978 | Australia | Mount Isa, Queensland | |
3rd Chimney of Karmanovskaya GRES | 886 ft | 270 m[64] | 1973 | Russia | Yanaul | |
Chimney of Mělník Power Station | 886 ft | 270 m | 1971 | Czech Republic | Horní Počaply | |
1st chimney of Kostromskaya GRES | 886 ft | 270 m | 1970 | Russia | Volgorechensk | |
2nd Chimney of Compostilla II Power Station | 886 ft | 270 m | ? | Spain | Cubillos del Sil | |
3rd Chimney of Naberezhnochelninskaya TEC | 869 ft | 265 m[65] | 1976 | Russia | Naberezhnye Chelny | |
Chimney of TEC-5 | 853 ft | 260 m | 1985 | Russia | Novosibirsk | |
Chimney of Loy Yang Power Station, Unit B | 853 ft | 260 m | 1993 | Australia | Traralgon | |
Chimney of Power Plant Siersza | 853 ft | 260 m | 1970 | Poland | Siersza | |
Chimney of Power Plant Kraków-Leg | 853 ft | 260 m | ? | Poland | Kraków | |
Chimney of Power Plant Rybnik | 853 ft | 260 m | ? | Poland | Rybnik | |
Chimney of Dětmarovice Power Station | 850 ft | 259 m | 1975 | Czech Republic | Dětmarovice | |
Chimney of Shawville Generating Station | 850 ft | 259 m | 1976 | United States | Shawville, Pennsylvania | |
Chimney of R. E. Burger Power Plant | 850 ft | 259 m | 1972 | United States | Shadyside, Ohio | |
Chimneys of W. H. Sammis Power Plant, Unit 5 + 6 | 850 ft | 259 m | 1967 | United States | Stratton, Ohio | |
Chimney of Drax Power Station | 850 ft | 259 m | 1969 | United Kingdom | Drax, North Yorkshire, England | |
2nd Chimney of TEC-4 | 848 ft | 258.5 m | 198? | Russia | Omsk | |
Chimney of Robert W Scherer Power Plant New Units 3&4 | 847 ft | 258 m | 2010 | United States | Juliette, Georgia | |
2nd Chimney of Zapadno-Sibirskaya TEC | 843 ft | 257 m | 198? | Russia | Novokuznetsk | |
Chimney of Unit 6 of Bremen-Hafen Power Station | 840 ft | 256 m | 1979 | Germany | Bremen | |
Chimney Hamburg-Port | 840 ft | 256 m | ? | Germany | Hamburg | Demolished. At its demolition by explosives in April 2004 further damage occurred caused by miscalculation of debris trajectories. |
2nd chimney of Kostromskaya GRES | 838 ft | 255.4 m[66] | 1972 | Russia | Volgorechensk | |
Chimneys of Loy Yang Power Station, Unit A | 853 ft | 255 m | 1985 | Australia | Traralgon | |
Chimney of Power Plant Moszna | 830 ft | 253 m | ? | Poland | Moszna-Parcela | |
Chimney of Gen. J. M. Gavin Power Plant | 830 ft | 253 m | 1994 | United States | Cheshire, Ohio | |
Chimneys of Yates Power Plant | 830 ft | 253 m | 1974 | United States | Newnan, Georgia | |
Chimney of El Paso Smelter | 828 ft | 252.5 m | 1967 | United States | El Paso, Texas | Very briefly the tallest chimney in the world. Demolished |
2 Chimneys of Eesti Power Plant | 820 ft | 251.5 m | 1973 | Estonia | Narva | |
New Chimney of Kuznetskaya TEC | 823.5 ft | 251 m | 198? | Russia | Novokuznetsk | |
Chimney of HBM&S Flin Flon Smelter | 823.5 ft | 251 m | 1973 | Canada | Flin Flon, Manitoba | |
2nd chimney of Volzhskaya TEC-1 | 823.5 ft | 251 m | 197? | Russia | Volzhsky | |
Chimney of Esbjerg Power Station | 821 ft | 250.2 m | 1992 | Denmark | Esbjerg | |
Chimneys of Majuba Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1996/2000 | South Africa | Volksrust | |
2 Chimneys of Orot Rabin | 820 ft | 250 m | 1993 | Israel | Hadera | |
Chimney of Nizhnevartovsk GRES | 820 ft | 250 m | 1992 | Russia | Izluchinsk | |
Chimneys of Matimba Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1987/1990 | South Africa | Ellisras | |
Chimneys of Taichung Power Plant | 820 ft | 250 m | 1991/1992/1996/1997 | Taiwan | Taichung | |
Chimneys of Bayswater Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1985/1986 | Australia | Hunter Region | |
Mount Piper Chimney | 820 ft | 250 m | ? | Australia | Lithgow | |
Chimney of Rychnov u Jablonce nad Nisou | 820 ft | 250 m | ? | Czech Republic | Rychnov u Jablonce nad Nisou | |
2nd Chimney of Voerde Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1982 | Germany | Voerde, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney South of Romag-Termo Power Plant | 820 ft | 250 m | 1981 | Romania | Halanga | |
Chimney of Stráž pod Ralskem | 820 ft | 250 m | 1979 | Czech Republic | Stráž pod Ralskem | |
TE Rijeka | 820 ft | 250 m | 1978 | Croatia | Kostrena | |
Bakar Eurco Chimney TE Rijeka | 820 ft | 250 m | 1978 | Croatia | Bakar | Demolished in 2005 |
Chimney Grosskrotzenburg Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1992 | Germany | Großkrotzenburg, Hesse | |
Chimney Lünen Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1984 | Germany | Lünen, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimneys of Altbach Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1985/1997 | Germany | Altbach, Baden-Württemberg | |
Chimneys of Heilbronn Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1986 | Germany | Heilbronn, Baden-Württemberg | |
Chimneys Duisburg-Schwelgern | 820 ft | 250 m | ? | Germany | Duisburg, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney Duisburg-Neuenkamp | 820 ft | 250 m | ? | Germany | Duisburg, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney Duisburg-Hochfeld | 820 ft | 250 m | ? | Germany | Duisburg, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Mehrum Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1979 | Germany | Hohenhameln, Lower Saxony | |
Chimney of AES Tisza 2 Power Plant | 820 ft | 250 m | 1974 | Hungary | Tiszaújváros | |
Chimneys of Porto Tolle Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1977 | Italy | Porto Tolle | |
2 Chimneys of Power Plant Polaniac | 820 ft | 250 m | Poland | Polaniac | ||
Chimney of Power Plant Katowice | 820 ft | 250 m | Poland | Opole | ||
Chimney of Power Plant Opole | 820 ft | 250 m | Poland | Katowice | ||
Chimney of artificial fibre factory "WISKORD" | 820 ft | 250 m | Poland | Szczecin | ||
3rd Chimney of TEC-2 | 820 ft | 250 m[67] | 1986 | Russia | Cheboksary | |
2nd Chimney of Ust-Ilimskaya TEC | 820 ft | 250 m[68] | 1984 | Russia | Ust-Ilimsk | |
4th Chimney of Krasnoyarsk GRES-2 | 820 ft | 250 m | 1981 | Russia | Zelenogorsk, Krasnoyarsk Krai | |
Chimney of Novo-Sterlitamakskaya TEC | 820 ft | 250 m | 1981 | Russia | Sterlitamak | |
2nd Chimney of TEC-3 | 820 ft | 250 m | 1980 | Russia | Novocheboksarsk | |
Chimney of TEC-3 | 820 ft | 250 m | 198? | Lithuania | Vilnius | |
Chimney of Mažeikių Nafta Power Plant | 820 ft | 250 m | 1979 | Lithuania | Mažeikiai | |
3rd Chimney of Iriklinskaya Power Plant | 820 ft | 250 m[69] | 1979 | Russia | Energetik, Orenburg Oblast | |
2 Chimneys of TEC-2 | 820 ft | 250 m | 1978/1982[70] | Russia | Nizhnekamsk | |
Chimney of TEC-2 | 820 ft | 250 m | 1978[71] | Russia | Lipetsk | |
3rd Chimney of TEC-1 | 820 ft | 250 m | 1977[72] | Russia | Nizhnekamsk | |
Chimney of Cherepovetskaya GRES | 820 ft | 250 m | 1976 | Russia | Kaduy | |
4th Chimney of Troitskaya GRES | 820 ft | 250 m | 1976 | Russia | Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast | |
2 Chimneys of Northern TEC | 820 ft | 250 m | 1974/? | Russia | Saint-Petersburg | |
1st Chimney of Stavropolskaya GRES | 820 ft | 250 m | 1974 | Russia | Solnechnodolsk | |
1st and 2nd Chimneys of Naberezhnochelninskaya TEC | 820 ft | 250 m[65] | 1973/1976 | Russia | Naberezhnye Chelny | |
2nd Chimney of Karmanovskaya GRES | 820 ft | 250 m[64] | 1973 | Russia | Yanaul | |
2nd and 3rd Chimneys of Reftinskaya GRES | 820 ft | 250 m | 1972/1975 | Russia | Reftinsky | |
5th and 6th chimneys of Kurakhove Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1972 | Ukraine | Kurakhove | |
3 Chimneys of Novocherkassk Power Plant | 820 ft | 250 m | 1970/1971/1972 | Russia | Novocherkassk | №2, №3, №4 |
Chimney of TEC-2 | 820 ft | 250 m[73] | 198? | Kazakhstan | Temirtau | |
3 Chimneys of Lukoml power station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1969/1971/1973 | Belarus | Novolukoml | |
3rd Chimney of Konakovo Power Station | 820 ft | 250 m | 1969 | Russia | Konakovo | |
2nd and 3rd Chimneys of Elektrenai Power Plant | 820 ft | 250 m | 1968/1973 | Lithuania | Elektrenai | |
2 Chimneys of Kashirskaya GRES | 820 ft | 250 m | 1966/1983 | Russia | Kashira | Briefly the tallest chimney in the world. |
Chimney of TEC-27 | 819 ft | 249.6 m | 1992 | Russia | Moscow | |
Chimney of Severstal Power Plant | 817 ft | 249 m | 1985 | Russia | Cherepovets | |
Chimney of TEC-2 | 815 ft | 248.5 m | 1980[74] | Russia | Ulyanovsk | |
Chimney of ASARCO Copper Plant | 814 ft | 248 m | 1965 | United States | El Paso, Texas | |
2nd Chimney of TEC-23 | 811 ft | 247.3 m | 1980 | Russia | Moscow | |
1st Chimney of TEC-23 | 806 ft | 245.6 m | 1975 | Russia | Moscow | |
Chimney of Yates Power Plant | 805 ft | 245.4 m | 1971/1973 | United States | Newnan, Georgia | |
Chimneys of Monroe Power Plant | 801 ft | 244.1 m | 1974 | United States | Monroe, Michigan | |
Chimney of Grain Power Station | 801 ft | 244 m | 1979 | United Kingdom | Isle of Grain, England | Demolition due 7 September 2016[75] |
Chimney of Shawnee Power Plant | 801 ft | 244 m | 1979/1980 | United States | Paducah, Kentucky | |
Chimneys of Miami Fort Power Plant | 801 ft | 244 m | 1975/1978 | United States | North Bend, Ohio | |
Chimneys of J M Stuart Generating Station | 801 ft | 244 m | 1970/1971/1972/1974 | United States | Aberdeen, Ohio | |
Chimney of Paradise Power Plant | 801 ft | 244 m | 1970 | United States | Drakesboro, Kentucky | |
Chimneys of Homer City Generating Station, Unit 1 + 2 | 801 ft | 244 m | 1969 | United States | Homer City, Pennsylvania | |
Chimneys of Keystone Generating Station, Unit 1 + 2 | 801 ft | 244 m | 1967/68 | United States | Shelocta, Pennsylvania | |
Chimney of Bull Run Power Plant | 801 ft | 244 m | 1967 | United States | Oak Ridge, Tennessee | |
Associated Electric Stack#1 | 800 ft | 243.8 m | ? | United States | New Madrid, Missouri | |
Chimney of Marl-Chemiepark Power Station | 791 ft | 241 m | ? | Germany | Marl, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Scholven A Power Station | 789 ft | 240.5 m | ? | Germany | Gelsenkirchen, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Duslo Šaľa | 788 ft | 240.4 m | 1992 | Slovakia | Šaľa | |
5th Chimney of Troitskaya GRES | 787 ft | 240 m | 2013[76] | Russia | Troitsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast | |
Chimneys of Minskaya TEC-5 | 787 ft | 240 m[77] | 1992 | Belarus | Rudensk | |
2nd Chimney of Krasnoyarskaya TEC-4 | 787 ft | 240 m | 1990 | Russia | Sosnovoborsk | |
Chimneys of Luohuang Power Station | 787 ft | 240 m | 1989/2005 | People's Republic of China | Chongqing | |
Chimney of TEC-2 | 821 ft | 240 m[78] | 1986 | Russia | Tyumen | |
Chimneys of Bexbach Power Station | 787 ft | 240 m | 1983 | Germany | Bexbach, Saarland | |
2nd Chimney of TEC-3 | 787 ft | 240 m[72] | 1983 | Russia | Kazan | |
2nd Chimney of Samarskaya TEC | 787 ft | 240 m | 1972 | Russia | Samara | |
Chimneys of Le Havre coal power plant | 787.4 ft | 240 m | 1969/1984 | France | Le Havre, Haute Normandie | |
Chimney of Allen S King Generating Station | 786 ft | 239.5 m | 1968[79] | United States | Bayport, Minnesota | |
3rd Chimney of Novogor'kovskaya TEC | 781 ft | 238 m | 1988 | Russia | Kstovo | |
4th Chimney of TEC-3 | 780 ft | 237.3 m | 198? | Russia | Omsk | |
Chimneys of Navajo Generating Station | 775 ft | 236.2 m | 1997/1998/1999 | United States | Page, Arizona | |
Chimney Inverkip Power Station | 774 ft | 236 m | 1976 | United Kingdom | Inverkip, Scotland | Demolished in 2013 |
Chimney Power Station Schwandorf | 771 ft | 235 m | ? | Germany | Schwandorf, Bavaria | Demolished in 2005 |
Сhimney of Petrogal Sines | 768 ft | 234 m | ? | Portugal | Sines | |
3rd Chimney of Balakovo TEC | 766 ft | 233.5 m | 1983 | Russia | Balakovo | |
Chimney Heating Power Station Karlsruhe | 764 ft | 233 m | 1985 | Germany | Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg | |
Chimneys Weiher Power Station | 761 ft | 232 m | 1976 | Germany | Quierschied, Saarland | |
Chimneys of Kashima Thermal power station | 758 ft | 231 m | 1971 | Japan | Ibaraki | |
Chimney of Plant Gaston | 755 ft | 230 m | 2009 | United States | Wilsonville, Alabama | |
Chimney of Plant Gorgas | 755 ft | 230 m | 2007 | United States | Parrish, Alabama | |
Chimney of Callide 'C' Power Station | 755 ft | 230 m | 2000 | Australia | Callide | |
2nd Chimney of TEC-3 | 755 ft | 230 m | 1980 | Russia | Barnaul | |
Chimney of Cheswick Power Station | 755 ft | 230 m | 1970 | United States | Springdale, Pennsylvania | |
Chimney of Castrop-Rauxel Power Station | 755 ft | 230 m | 1966 | Germany | Castrop-Rauxel, North Rhine-Westphalia | Demolished in 2008 |
3rd Chimney of Voerde Power Station | 755 ft | 230 m | 2005 | Germany | Voerde, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Power Plant Lubin | 755 ft | 230 m | ? | Poland | Lubin | |
Chimney of Šoštanj Power Station | 755 ft | 230 m | ? | Slovenia | Šoštanj | |
Chimney of New Castle Power Plant | 750 ft | 228.6 m | 1977 | United States | New Castle, Pennsylvania | |
Chimney of Heyden Power Station | 745 ft | 227 m | 1987 | Germany | Petershagen, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimneys of Heating Power Station Gera-Nord | 738 ft | 225 m | 1984/1986 | Germany | Gera, Thuringia | Demolished 2008–2010 |
Chimney Power Station Jena | 738 ft | 225 m | 1981 | Germany | Jena, Thuringia | |
Chimney of Power Plant Bielsko Biala | 738 ft | 225 m | 1975 | Poland | Czechowice Dziedzice | |
Trmice Chimney | 738 ft | 225 m | Czech Republic | Trmice | ||
Chimney of Power Plant Kraków-Leg | 738 ft | 225 m | Poland | Kraków | ||
Počerady Chimney | 735 ft | 224 m | Czech Republic | Počerady | ||
Kunčice Chimney | 728 ft | 222 m | Czech Republic | Kunčice | ||
Chimney Power Station Asnæsværket | 723 ft | 220.1 m | Denmark | Kalundborg | ||
Chimney of TEC-2 | 723 ft | 220 m[80] | 1977[81] | Russia | Astrakhan | |
Chimney of Moneypoint Generating Station | 722 ft | 220 m | 1985 | Ireland | Kilrush | Designed to have a height of 225m, but built to a height of 220m after changes during construction |
Chimney of Cuno Power Station | 787 ft | 220 m | 1982 | Germany | Herdecke, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Počerady Power Station | 722 ft | 220 m | 1977 | Czech Republic | Počerady | |
Chimney of Schilling Power Station | 722 ft | 220 m | 1962 | Germany | Stade, Lower Saxony | Tallest chimney in the world upon completion in 1962 until 1966. Demolished |
Chimneys of Bayer-Power Station Leverkusen | 722 ft | 220 m | ? | Germany | Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Chita Power Plant Units 1-4 | 722 ft | 220 m | ? | Japan | Chita | |
Chimney of Mittal Steel Ostrava | 722 ft | 220 m | ? | Czech Republic | Ostrava | |
Chimney of Power Plant Głogów | 722 ft | 220 m | ? | Poland | Głogów | |
Chimney of Power Plant Polkowice | 722 ft | 220 m | ? | Poland | Polkowice | |
Chimney of Power Plant Toruń | 722 ft | 220 m | ? | Poland | Toruń | |
Chimney of Nikola Tesla Power Station, Unit A | 718 ft | 220 m | 1970 | Serbia | Obrenovac | |
Chimneys of Morgantown Generating Station | 718 ft | 218.85 m | 1970/1971 | United States | Newburg, Maryland | |
Brno Chimney | 715 ft | 218 m | Czech Republic | Brno | ||
1st Chimney of Voerde Power Station | 715 ft | 218 m | 1970 | Germany | Voerde, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Teplárny Brno-sever | 714 ft | 217.5 m | 1982 | Czech Republic | Brno | |
Chimney of Pembroke Power Station | 713 ft | 217.3 m | 1968 | United Kingdom | Pembroke, Wales | Demolished |
Chimney of Shell Pernis | 712 ft | 216 m | 1974 | Netherlands | Rotterdam | |
Trmice Chimney | 712 ft | 216 m | Czech Republic | Trmice | ||
Chimney of Littlebrook Power Station, Unit 'D' | 705 ft | 215 m | 1981 | United Kingdom | Dartford, England | |
Chimney of the Hongkong Electric Lamma Island Power Plant | 705 ft | 215 m | Hong Kong | Lamma Island | ||
Chimney of Richard L. Hearn Thermal Generating Station | 705 ft | 214.9 m | 1971 | Canada | Toronto, Ontario | |
Chimney of Intermountain Power Plant | 701 ft | 213.67 m | 1987 | United States | Delta, Utah | |
Chimney of Matla Power Station | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 1979 | South Africa | Kriel | |
Chimney of Plant Miller Units 1&2 | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 2010 | United States | Quinton, Alabama | |
Chimney of Plant Miller Units 3&4 | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 2009 | United States | Quinton, Alabama | |
Chimney of Rush Island Power Station | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 1975 | United States | Festus, Missouri | |
Chimneys of Lacygne Power Plant | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 1973/1977 | United States | Lacygne, Kansas | |
Chimney of Iatan Power Plant | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 1980 | United States | Iatan, Missouri | |
Chimney of Oswego Generating Station | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 1980 | United States | Oswego, New York | |
Chimney of Nebraska City Power Station | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 1978 | United States | Nebraska City, Nebraska | |
Chimney of Oswego Generating Station, Unit 5 | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 1976 | United States | Oswego, New York | |
Chimneys of Labadie Power Station | 700 ft | 213.5 m | 1970/1972 | United States | Labadie, Missouri | |
Chimney of Alma Power Station | 700 ft | 213.5 m | ? | United States | Alma, Wisconsin | |
Chimney of Sibley Generating Station | 700 ft | 213.3 m | 1967 | United States | Sibley, Missouri | |
Chimney of Power Plant Kielce | 699 ft | 213 m | 1992 | Poland | Kielce | |
Chimney of Tarong North Power Station | 689 ft | 210 m | 2001 | Australia | Tarong | |
Chimney of Stanwell Power Station | 689 ft | 210 m | 1993 | Australia | Stanwell | |
Chimney of Callide Power Station, Unit 'B' | 689 ft | 210 m | 1988 | Australia | Callide | |
Chimney of Tarong Power Station | 689 ft | 210 m | 1986 | Australia | Tarong | |
Chimney of Toshima Incinerator | 689 ft | 210 m | 1999 | Japan | Ikebukuro, Tokyo | |
Chimney of Guangdong Yudean Jinghai Power Generation Station | 689 ft | 210 m | 2007 | People's Republic of China | Jieyang | |
Chimney of Guangdong Red Bay Generation Powerplant | 689 ft | 210 m | 2006 | People's Republic of China | Shanwei | |
Chimney of Zhanjiang Aoliyou Powerplant | 689 ft | 210 m | 2005 | People's Republic of China | Zhanjiang | |
Chimney of Huaneng Shantou Powerplant | 689 ft | 210 m | 1996 | People's Republic of China | Shantou | |
Chimney Power Station Moers-Meerbeck | 689 ft | 210 m | ? | Germany | Moers–Meerbeck, North Rhine-Westphalia | Demolished early 1990s |
Chimney Power Station Dortmund-Derne | 689 ft | 210 m | ? | Germany | Dortmund-Derne, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney Karlsruhe | 689 ft | 210 m | 1978 | Germany | Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg | |
Chimney of Gustav Knepper Power Station | 689 ft | 210 m | 1971 | Germany | Dortmund, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Wesleyville Power Station | 682 ft | 208 m | Canada | Toronto, Ontario | ||
Chimneys of Poolbeg Generating Station | 680 ft | 207.3 m | 1970/1978 | Ireland | Dublin | |
Vřesová Chimney | 676 ft | 206 m | Czech Republic | Vřesová | ||
Ledvice Chimney | 676 ft | 206 m | Czech Republic | Ledvice | ||
Chimney of Plant Hammond | 675 ft | 205.8 m | 2008 | United States | Coosa, Georgia | |
Chimney of Plant Bowen Units 1&2 | 675 ft | 205.8 m | 2008 | United States | Cartersville, Georgia | |
Chimney of Plant Bowen Units 3&4 | 675 ft | 205.8 m | 2007 | United States | Cartersville, Georgia | |
Chimney of Plant Wansley | 675 ft | 205.8 m | 2007 | United States | Roopville, Georgia | |
Chimney of Zinifex Smelter (Zinifex Smelter Stack) | 673 ft | 205 m | Australia | Port Pirie | ||
Fina Antwerp Olefins Flare | 673 ft | 205 m | Belgium | Antwerp | ||
Chimney of Ironbridge Power Station | 673 ft | 205 m | 1970 | United Kingdom | Ironbridge, England | |
Počerady Chimney | 673 ft | 205 m | Czech Republic | Počerady | ||
Chimney of Slovalco | 669 ft | 204 m | Slovakia | Žiar nad Hronom | ||
Chimney of Mondi Business Paper SCP | 669 ft | 204 m | Slovakia | Ružomberok | ||
Chimney of MVM Észak-Buda Power Station | 666 ft | 203 m | 1974 | Hungary | Budapest | |
Chimney of Iru Thermal Power Plant | 664 ft | 202.4 m | 1978 | Estonia | Maardu | |
Chimney of Savica Power Plant | 663 ft | 202 m | Croatia | Zagreb | ||
Chimney Power Station Franken II | 663 ft | 202 m | 1963/1964 | Germany | Erlangen, Bavaria | Demolished in 2001 |
Chimney of Považská Bystrica Old Power Station | 659 ft | 201 m | Slovakia | Považská Bystrica | ||
Křivenice Chimney | 659 ft | 201 m | Czech Republic | Křivenice | ||
Neratovice Chimney | 659 ft | 201 m | Czech Republic | Neratovice | ||
Chimney of Tresnjevka Power Plant | 656 ft | 200 m | Croatia | Zagreb | ||
Chimney of Amyntaio Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 1987 | Greece | Amyntaio | |
Chimneys of Eraring Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 1982/1983 | Australia | Eraring | |
Chimneys of Manjung Coal Fired Power Plant | 656 ft | 200 m | 2002 | Malaysia | Manjung | Tallest chimney in Malaysia |
Chimney of Simmering Power Station, Unit 3 | 656 ft | 200 m | 1990 | Austria | Vienna | |
Chimney of TEC-3 | 659 ft | 200 m[82] | 1979 | Russia | Volgograd | |
Chimney of Škoda Auto | 656 ft | 200 m | Czech Republic | Mladá Boleslav | ||
Chimney of Mělník Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 1980 | Czech Republic | Horní Počaply | |
Chimney of Ledvice Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 1969 | Czech Republic | Ledvice | |
Chimney of Počerady Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | Czech Republic | Počerady | ||
Chimney of Spolana Neratovice | 656 ft | 200 m | Czech Republic | Neratovice | ||
Stadtwerketurm | 656 ft | 200 m | 1967 | Germany | Duisburg, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney Power Station Mannheim-Neckar | 656 ft | 200 m | 198? | Germany | Mannheim–Neckarau, Baden-Württemberg | |
Chimney Ludwigshafen | 656 ft | 200 m | Germany | Ludwigshafen, Rhineland-Palatinate | ||
Chimney Leverkusen | 656 ft | 200 m | Germany | Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
Chimney Essen-Karnap | 656 ft | 200 m | 1987 | Germany | Essen–Karnap, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney Power Station Hamm-Schmehausen | 656 ft | 200 m | 1989 | Germany | Hamm–Schmehausen, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimney of Frimmersdorf Power Station, Unit P | 656 ft | 200 m | 1966 | Germany | Frimmersdorf, North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Chimneys of Irsching Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 1969/1974 | Germany | Vohburg, Bavaria | |
Chimney Breitungen | 656 ft | 200 m | 1986 | Germany | Breitungen, Thuringia | |
Chimney of Schkopau Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 1995 | Germany | Schkopau, Saxony-Anhalt | |
Chimney of Schwedt Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | Germany | Schwedt, Brandenburg | ||
Chimney of Hekinan Power Plant, Units 1-3 | 656 ft | 200 m | 1990 | Japan | Hekinan | |
Chimney of Sakaide Power Plant, Units 2-4 | 656 ft | 200 m | 1971 | Japan | Sakaide | |
Saganoseki Smelter and Refinery Second Stack | 656 ft | 200 m | 1972 | Japan | Saganoseki, Ōita | |
Chimney of Anan Power Plant | 656 ft | 200 m | Japan | Anan | ||
Chimney of Atsumi Power Plant | 656 ft | 200 m | Japan | Atsumi | ||
Chimney of Chita Daini Power Plant | 656 ft | 200 m | Japan | Chita | ||
Chimney of Chita Power Plant | 656 ft | 200 m | Japan | Chita | ||
Chimney of New Plymouth Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 1972 | New Zealand | New Plymouth | |
Chimney of Power Plant Katowice | 656 ft | 200 m | Poland | Katowice | ||
Chimney of Power Plant Zabrze | 656 ft | 200 m | Poland | Zabrze | ||
Chimney of Power Station Kozienice | 656 ft | 200 m | Poland | Kozienice | ||
Chimney of Power Plant Będzin-Łagisza | 656 ft | 200 m | Poland | Będzin–Łagisza | ||
Chimney of Power Station Pątnów | 656 ft | 200 m | Poland | Pątnów | ||
Chimney of Power Station Poznań-Karolin | 656 ft | 200 m | Poland | Poznań–Karolin | ||
Chimney of Power Station Warszawa-Siekierki | 656 ft | 200 m | Poland | Warsaw–Siekierki | ||
Chimney of Power Station Gdańsk | 656 ft | 200 m | Poland | Gdańsk | ||
Chimney of Power Station Warszawa-Żerań | 656 ft | 200 m | Poland | Warsaw–Żerań | ||
Chimney of Sant Adria de Besos Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 1976 | Spain | Sant Adria de Besos | |
Chimney of Fiddlers Ferry Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 1971 | United Kingdom | Widnes, England | |
Chimney of Strážske Chemko Power Station | 656 ft | 200 m | Slovakia | Strážske | ||
Chimney of Vojany Power Station, EVO 1 | 656 ft | 200 m | Slovakia | Vojany | ||
Large Chimney of Krompachy Kovohuty Copper Smelter | 656 ft | 200 m | Slovakia | Krompachy | ||
Chimney of Power Station Vranov nad Topľou Bukóza Holding Works | 656 ft | 200 m | Slovakia | Vranov nad Topľou | ||
Prunéřov Chimney | 656 ft | 200 m | Czech Republic | Prunéřov | ||
Chimney of Mělník Power Station III | 656 ft | 200 m | Czech Republic | Horní Počaply | ||
Manušice Chimney | 656 ft | 200 m | Czech Republic | Česká Lípa | ||
Chimney of Skalice u České Lípy | 656 ft | 200 m | Czech Republic | Skalice u České Lípy | ||
Chimney of Candiota III Generating Station | 656 ft | 200 m | 2010 | Brazil | Candiota | |
Chimney of Gibson Generating Station | 655 ft | 199.7 m | 2005 | United States | Owensville, Indiana | One of the newest entries |
Chimney of Consumers Energy B.C. Cobb Plant | 650 ft | 198 m | ? | United States | Muskegon, Michigan | To be decommissioned in 2015 |
Chimney of Nanticoke Generating Station Units 1-4 | 650 ft | 198 m | Canada | Nanticoke, Ontario | ||
Chimney of Nanticoke Generating Station Units 5-8 | 650 ft | 198 m | Canada | Nanticoke, Ontario | ||
Chimney of Lennox Generating Station Units 1-2 | 650 ft | 198 m | Canada | Lennox County, Ontario | ||
Chimney of Lennox Generating Station Units 3-4 | 650 ft | 198 m | Canada | Lennox County, Ontario | ||
Chimney of Thunder Bay Generating Station Units 3-4 | 650 ft | 198 m | Canada | Thunder Bay, Ontario | ||
Port Kembla Copper Stack | 650 ft | 198 m | 1965 | Australia | Port Kembla, New South Wales | Demolished on February 20, 2014 by explosives |
Chimney of Tušimice Power Station | 643 ft | 196 m | 1964 | Czech Republic | Tušimice | Demolished on November 27, 2005 by explosives |
Chimney of Gibson Generating Station | 626 ft | 195.6 m | 2006 | United States | Owensville, Indiana | |
Large Chimney of Žilina Heat Power Station | 640 ft | 195 m | 1982 | Slovakia | Žilina | |
Copper Cliff Nickel Refinery smokestack | 637 ft | 194 m | 1954 | Canada | Sudbury, Ontario | Tallest chimney in the world upon completion.[10] |
Chimney of Jablonec nad Nisou | 627 ft | 191 m | Czech Republic | Jablonec nad Nisou | ||
Chimney of Tepláreň | 620 ft | 190 m | Slovakia | Zvolen | ||
Chimneys of Otto E. Eckert Power Plant | 615 ft | 187.5 m | 1981 | United States | Lansing, Michigan | |
Lead Smelter Chimney of American Smelting and Refining Co | 611"8" ft | 186 m | 1951 | United States | El Paso, Texas | Briefly the tallest chimney in the world from 1951 to 1952[7][8][9] Demolished in April 2013 |
Chimney of pl:Elektrocieplownia Wroclaw | 611 ft | 186 m | 1978 | Poland | Wroclaw, Poland | |
Amercentrale | 607 ft[83] | 185 m | 1980 | Netherlands | Geertruidenberg | |
Chimney of Ashbridges Bay Sewage Treatment Plant | 607 ft | 185 m | ? | Canada | Toronto, Ontario | |
Lead Smelter Chimney of American Smelting and Refining Co | 606 ft | 184.7 m | 1937 | United States | Selby, California | Tallest chimney in the world from 1937 to 1951[4] Demolished in 1972-73 |
Chimney of Komořany Power Station | 604 ft | 184 m | 1963 | Czech Republic | Komořany u Mostu | |
Chimney of Plant Barry | 600 ft | 183 m | 2009 | United States | Bucks, Alabama | |
Chimney of Brunner Island Power Plant | 600 ft | 183 m | 2008 | United States | York Haven, Pennsylvania | |
Chimney of Coleson Cove Generating Station | 600 ft | 183 m | 2004 | Canada | Saint John, New Brunswick | |
Chimney of Seward Power Plant | 600 ft | 183 m | 1921 | United States | Seward, Pennsylvania | 1921 is the date the power plant was constructed. There is no references to indicate the current 600 ft stack was built at that time and the plant itself has been reconstructed multiple times over its history. Furthermore, the stack is built of concrete, which was not known to have been used in chimney construction until the 1930s. |
2 Chimneys of Coleson Cove Generating Station | 600 ft | 183m | Canada | Saint John, New Brunswick | ||
Syncrude Mildred Lake Chimney | 600 ft | 183 m | 1969 | Canada | Mildred Lake, Alberta | |
2 Higher Chimneys of Balti Power Plant | 599 ft | 182.6 m | 1965 | Estonia | Narva | |
Chimney of Power Station Senoko III | 597 ft | 182 m | 1976 | Singapore | Singapore | |
Sokolov Chimney | 597 ft | 182 m | Czech Republic | Sokolov | ||
Chomutov Chimney | 594 ft | 181 m | Czech Republic | Chomutov | ||
Chimney of Tychy CHP Power Plant | 591 ft | 180 m | 1976 | Poland | Tychy | |
3rd Chimney of Svetlogorsk TEC | 591 ft | 180 m | 1991 | Belarus | Svetlogorsk | |
Chimney of Spalovna Malešice | 591 ft | 180 m | 1996 | Czech Republic | Malešice | |
Chimney of Sezimovo Ústí | 591 ft | 180 m | Czech Republic | Sezimovo Ústí | ||
Chimney of Česká Lípa | 591 ft | 180 m | Czech Republic | Česká Lípa | ||
Chimney of Duck Creek Power Plant | 588 ft | 179.3 m | 2008 | United States | Canton, Illinois | |
Praha Chimney | 587 ft | 179 m | Czech Republic | Praha | ||
Anaconda Smelter Stack | 585 ft | 178.3 m | 1919 | United States | Anaconda, Montana | Tallest brick chimney in the world |
Chimney of Monroe Power Plant | 580 ft | 176.8 m | 2007 | United States | Monroe, Michigan | |
Chimney of Amercentrale | 577 ft | 176 m | 1980 | Netherlands | Geertruidenberg | |
Chimney of EON-centrale Maasvlakte | 574 ft | 175 m | 2010 | Netherlands | Rotterdam | |
Chimney of Vojany Power Station, EVO 2 | 574 ft | 175 m | 1974 | Slovakia | Vojany | Height reduced from 300 m to 175 m in 1998 |
Chimney of Ruston Copper Smelter | 571 ft | 174.0 m | 1917 | United States | Ruston, Washington | Owned by ASARCO. "[O]nce the world's tallest smokestack" Reduced to 562 ft after an earthquake in 1937. Demolished 17 January 1993.[84][85] |
Chimney of Agios Dimitrios Power Station | 571 ft | 174.0 m | Greece | Agios Dimitrios | ||
Chimney of Kerncentrale Borssele | 570 ft | 173 m | 1973 | Netherlands | Borssele | |
Plzeň Chimney | 561 ft | 171 m | Czech Republic | Plzeň | ||
Považská Bystrica Chimney | 560 ft | 170 m | Slovakia | Považská Bystrica | ||
Otrokovice Chimney | 560 ft | 170 m | Czech Republic | Otrokovice | ||
Lambton Generating Station Chimney 1 | 557 ft | 170 m | 1969 | Canada | Corunna, Ontario | |
Lambton Generating Station Chimney 2 | 557 ft | 170 m | 1969 | Canada | Corunna, Ontario | |
St. Lawrence Cement Chimney | 556 ft | 169.4 m | 1956[86] | Canada | Mississauga, Ontario | |
Děčín Chimney | 554 ft | 169 m | Czech Republic | Děčín | ||
Lambton Generating Station Chimney 3 | 550 ft | 168 m | Canada | Corunna, Ontario | ||
Kunčice Chimney | 548 ft | 167 m | Czech Republic | Kunčice | ||
Chimney of Tepláreň Martin | 539 ft | 165 m | 1980 | Slovakia | Martin | |
Chimney of Electriciteitscentrale Gelderland | 537 ft | 164 m | 1980 | Netherlands | Nijmegen | |
Štětí Chimney | 535 ft | 163 m | Czech Republic | Štětí | ||
Chimney of Kralupy nad Vlatvou | 531 ft | 162 m | Czech Republic | Kralupy nad Vltavou | ||
České Budějovice Chimney | 531 ft | 162 m | Czech Republic | České Budějovice | ||
Praha Chimney | 531 ft | 162 m | Czech Republic | Praha | ||
Kopřivnice Chimney | 531 ft | 162 m | Czech Republic | Kopřivnice | ||
Štúrovo Chimney | 528 ft | 161 m | Slovakia | Štúrovo | ||
Příbram Chimney | 528 ft | 161 m | Czech Republic | Příbram | ||
Chimney of Jablonec nad Nisou | 528 ft | 161 m | Czech Republic | Jablonec nad Nisou | ||
Snina Chimney | 524 ft | 160 m | Slovakia | Snina | ||
Chimney of Devínska Nová Ves | 524 ft | 160 m | Slovakia | Devínska Nová Ves | ||
Chimney of Suginami Incinerator | 524 ft | 160 m | 1982 | Japan | Suginami, Tokyo | |
Chimney of Kralupy nad Vlatvou | 524 ft | 160 m | Czech Republic | Kralupy nad Vltavou | ||
Chimney of Býnina | 524 ft | 160 m | 1960 | Czech Republic | Valašské Meziříčí | |
Chimney of Praha Heat Power Station | 524 ft | 160 m | 1961 | Czech Republic | Praha | |
Chimney of Petrochema | 524 ft | 160 m | 1989 | Slovakia | Dubová | |
Postřelmov Chimney | 512 ft | 156 m | Czech Republic | Postřelmov | ||
Štětí Chimney | 508 ft | 155 m | Czech Republic | Štětí | ||
Chimney of ASARCO | 508.5 ft | 155 m | 1929 | Mexico | Nueva Rosita | Chimney built of bricks, actually the government is building a huge park around it, and a laser will be placed at the top. |
The Big Stack | 508 ft | 154.8 m | 1908 | United States | Great Falls, Montana | Completed 23 November 1908. Demolished 18 September 1982.[87] |
2 Chimneys of Moss Landing Power Plant | 500 ft | 153 m | 1964 | United States | Moss Landing, California | |
Praha Chimney | 500 ft | 152 m | Czech Republic | Praha | ||
INCO Nickel Smelter Chimney | 500 ft | 152 m | 1929 | Canada | Sudbury, Ontario | |
INCO Copper Smelter Chimney | 500 ft | 152 m | 1936 | Canada | Sudbury, Ontario | |
INCO Nickel Smelter Chimney | 500 ft | 152 m | 1937 | Canada | Port Colborne, Ontario | |
INCO Thompson Smelter Chimney | 500 ft | 152 m | 1958 | Canada | Thompson, Manitoba | |
Ostrava Chimney | 499 ft | 152 m | Czech Republic | Ostrava | ||
Litvínov Chimney | 495 ft | 151 m | Czech Republic | Litvínov | ||
Křivenice Chimney | 495 ft | 151 m | Czech Republic | Křivenice | ||
Paskov Chimney | 495 ft | 151 m | Czech Republic | Paskov | ||
Chimney of Bánovce nad Bebravou | 495 ft | 151 m | Slovakia | Bánovce nad Bebravou | ||
Chimney of Jaslovské Bohunice Power Station | 492 ft | 150 m | Slovakia | Jaslovské Bohunice | ||
Chimneys of Mochovce Nuclear Power Station | 492 ft | 150 m | Slovakia | Mochovce | ||
Chimney of Volkswagen | 492 ft | 150 m | Slovakia | Bratislava | ||
Chimney of Novaky Power Plant-B, Units 1 + 2 | 492 ft | 150 m | 1963 | Slovakia | Nováky | |
2 Chimneys of Senoko Incineration Plant | 492 ft | 150 m | 1992 | Singapore | Singapore | |
4 Lower Chimneys of Balti Power Plant | 492 ft | 150 m | 1959/1963 | Estonia | Narva | Demolished 2005—2011[88][89] |
Příbram Chimney | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Příbram | ||
Kladno Chimney | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Kladno | ||
Hranice Chimney | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Hranice | ||
Chimney of Mělník Power Station | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Horní Počaply | ||
Chimney of Mittal Steel | 492 ft | 150 m | 1986 | Czech Republic | Kunčičky | |
Přívoz Chimney | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Přívoz | ||
Čelechovice Chimney | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Čelechovice | ||
Neratovice Chimney | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Neratovice | ||
Chimney of Skalice u České Lípy | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Skalice u České Lípy | ||
Chimney of Michle Heat Power Station | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Michle | ||
Chimney of Dolní Jiřetín | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Dolní Jiřetín | under construction | |
Chimney of Mondi Štětí | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Štětí | ||
Třeboradice Chimney | 492 ft | 150 m | Czech Republic | Třeboradice | ||
Strakonice Chimney | 486 ft | 148 m | Czech Republic | Strakonice | ||
Zlín Chimney | 469 ft | 143 m | Czech Republic | Zlín | ||
Písek Chimney | 466 ft | 142 m | Czech Republic | Písek | ||
Opatovice Chimney | 466 ft | 142 m | Czech Republic | Opatovice | ||
Teplice Chimney | 463 ft | 141 m | Czech Republic | Teplice | ||
Křivenice Chimney | 463 ft | 141 m | Czech Republic | Křivenice | ||
Michle Chimney | 463 ft | 141 m | Czech Republic | Michle | ||
ZDA Chimney | 459 ft | 140 m | 1967 | Slovakia | Partizánske | |
Myjava Chimney | 459 ft | 140 m | Slovakia | Myjava | ||
Halsbrücker Esse | 459 ft | 140 m | 1889 | Germany | Halsbrücke | Chimney built of bricks |
Kladno K7 Stack | 463 ft | 140 m | Czech Republic | Kladno | ||
Nymburk Chimney | 459 ft | 140 m | Czech Republic | Nymburk | ||
Horní Počaply Chimney | 459 ft | 140 m | Czech Republic | Horní Počaply | ||
Chimney of Zlín Power Station | 459 ft | 140 m | Czech Republic | Zlín | ||
Port Dundas Townsend Chimney | 454 ft | 138.4 m | 1859 | United Kingdom | Glasgow, Scotland | Chimney built of bricks |
3 Chimneys of Morro Bay Power Plant[90] | 450 ft | 137.1 m | 1955 | United States | Morro Bay, California | |
Trebišov Chimney | 449 ft | 137 m | Slovakia | Trebišov | ||
Liberec Chimney | 436 ft | 133 m | Czech Republic | Liberec | ||
Tennant's Stalk | 435.5 ft | 132.7 m | 1842 | United Kingdom | Glasgow, Scotland | |
Trenčín Chimney | 433 ft | 132 m | Slovakia | Trenčín | ||
Chimney of Nováky Power Station | 430 ft | 131 m | Slovakia | Zemianske Kostoľany | ||
Chimney of Vojany Power Station | 430 ft | 131 m | Slovakia | Vojany | ||
Litvínov Chimney | 430 ft | 131 m | Czech Republic | Litvínov | ||
Poštorná Chimney | 430 ft | 131 m | Czech Republic | Poštorná | ||
Novosedlice Chimney | 427 ft | 130 m | Czech Republic | Novosedlice | ||
Chimney of Komárno | 430 ft | 130 m | 1981 | Slovakia | Komárno | |
Chimney of Hnúšťa | 430 ft | 130 m | Slovakia | Hnúšťa | ||
Chimney of Humenné | 430 ft | 130 m | Slovakia | Humenné | ||
Žiar nad Hronom Chimney | 430 ft | 130 m | Slovakia | Žiar nad Hronom | ||
Rohožník Chimney | 430 ft | 130 m | Slovakia | Rohožník | ||
Heleneholmsverket[91] | 427 ft | 130 m | 1991 | Sweden | Malmö | |
Cheminée du Front de Seine | 427 ft | 130 m | 1973 | France | Paris | |
New Chimney of Borregaard Boilerhouse | 427 ft | 130 m | 2008 | Norway | Sarpsborg | |
Adachi Incineration Plant Chimney | 427 ft | 130 m | 2005 | Japan | Tokyo | |
Minato Incineration Plant Chimney | 427 ft | 130 m | 1999 | Japan | Tokyo | |
Chinose Incineration Plant Chimney | 427 ft | 130 m | 1996 | Japan | Tokyo | |
Koeltoren Amercentrale | 427 ft | 130 m | 1952 | Netherlands | Geertruidenberg | |
Chimney of Otrokovice Heat Power Station | 427 ft | 130 m | Czech Republic | Otrokovice | ||
Komin Kotlowni | 423 ft | 129 m | Poland | Walbrzych | ||
Milevsko Chimney | 420 ft | 128 m | Czech Republic | Milevsko | ||
Enstedværket Unit 2 Chimney | 419 ft | 127.7 m | 1969 | Denmark | Aabenraa | |
Štětí Chimney | 417 ft | 127 m | Czech Republic | Štětí | ||
2 Chimneys of Jaslovské Bohunice Power Station | 413 ft | 126 m | Slovakia | Jaslovské Bohunice | ||
3 Chimneys of Ballylumford Power Station | 413 ft | 126 m | United Kingdom | Larne | ||
Čížkovice Chimney | 413 ft | 126 m | Czech Republic | Čížkovice | ||
Chimney of České Budějovice | 413 ft | 126 m | Czech Republic | České Budějovice | ||
Brno Chimney | 413 ft | 126 m | Czech Republic | Brno | ||
Přerov Chimney | 413 ft | 126 m | Czech Republic | Přerov | ||
Chimney of Rožnov pod Radhoštěm | 413 ft | 126 m | Czech Republic | Rožnov pod Radhoštěm | ||
Polomka Chimney | 410 ft | 125 m | Slovakia | Polomka | ||
Chimney of Atherinolakkos Power Station | 410 ft | 125 m | 2004 | Greece | Goudouras | |
Chimney of Bay of Biscay Power Plant | 410 ft | 125 m | 2003 | Spain | Zierbena | |
Chimney of Šiauliai Power Plant | 410 ft | 125 m | 1966 | Lithuania | Šiauliai | |
Chimney of Aqaba Power Plant Units 1+2 | 410 ft | 125 m | 1986 | Jordan | Aqaba | |
Chimney of Aqaba Power Plant Units 3+4 | 410 ft | 125 m | 1986 | Jordan | Aqaba | |
Chimney of Aqaba Power Plant Unit 5 | 410 ft | 125 m | 1998 | Jordan | Aqaba | |
5 Chimneys of Aleppo Thermal Power Station | 410 ft | 125 m | 1997 | Syria | Aleppo | |
Es Murterar Power Station Chimney | 410 ft | 125 m | Spain | Alcudia | ||
Kamin der Jura-Zement | 410 ft | 125 m | Switzerland | Möriken-Wildegg | ||
KWK Katowice Chimney 2 | 410 ft | 125 m | Poland | Katowice | ||
Vřesová Chimney | 410 ft | 125 m | Czech Republic | Vřesová | ||
Krnov Chimney | 410 ft | 125 m | Czech Republic | Krnov | ||
Chimneys of Mustamäe Boiler House | 410 ft | 125 m | ? | Estonia | Tallinn |
References
- 1 2 3 4 Bancroft, Robert; Bancroft, Francis (1885). Tall Chimney Construction (PDF). Lewes: Farncombe and Co. p. 37. Retrieved 2009-01-04.
- ↑ "日立事業所 歴史". JX日鉱日石金属. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
- ↑ "関のシンボル撤去へ 老朽化の第1大煙突". 大分合同新聞. 12 September 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2012.
- 1 2 http://knightsia.org/capitol_corridor.pdf
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?buildingID=101860
- ↑ http://www.elpasotimes.com/ci_23009602/300-pounds-dynamite-fell-asarco-stacks
- 1 2 3 http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/dka02
- 1 2 http://www.cardcow.com/333360/tallest-smokestack-world-el-paso-texas/
- 1 2 http://www.sudburymuseums.ca/triangle/data/INCOTriangle-19540801.pdf
- 1 2 http://www.vale.com/canada/EN/aboutvale/history/Pages/default.aspx
- ↑ http://structurae.net/structures/data/index.cfm?id=s0055188
- ↑ http://www.mosoblpress.ru/mass_media/3/63/item77490/
- ↑ http://ntkomfort.ru/informatsiya/stati/kotelnye/412/
- ↑
- ↑ "Utility Fights Pollution With Tall Smokestack". The New York Times. 27 October 1968.
- ↑
- ↑ http://www.sudburymuseums.ca/triangle/data/INCOTriangle-19540801.pdf pg 10
- ↑ http://www.hamonusa.com/hamoncustodis
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?buildingID=91087
- ↑ GRES-2 Chimney, International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering (last visited on 28/06/2014)
- ↑ Inco Superstack, International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering (last visited on 28/06/2014)
- ↑ Kennecott Smokestack, International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering (last visited on 28/06/2014)
- ↑ Trbovlje Chimney, International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering (last visited on 28/06/2014)
- ↑ Endesa Termic, International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering (last visited on 28/06/2014)
- ↑ Phoenix Copper Smelter Chimney, International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering (last visited on 28/06/2014)
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4886
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4786
- 1 2 3 4 "List of chimneys built by "Energovisotspechstroy"" (in Russian).
- ↑ p.5
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=85968
- ↑ http://klyaksina.livejournal.com/573173.html
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=72184
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=4922
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=9051
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=102662
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=72600
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=72601
- 1 2 47°30′27″N 34°37′23″E / 47.50750°N 34.62306°E
- ↑ http://www.stroydefect.ru/index.php/objects/39-objects
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=5013
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=5014
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7027
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=7028
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=5916
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=5982
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=5009
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=5010
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3358
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=3841
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=84214
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=88444
- ↑ http://www.knews.kg/society/64061_odna_iz_dyimovyih_trub_tets_bishkeka_budet_demontirovana_v_tekuschem_godu/
- ↑ http://www.kakanj.com.ba/index.php/javna-preduzea/jp-vodokom/484-div-dimnjak-u-atiima.html
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=92740
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=92737
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=92738
- ↑ http://www.abendblatt.de/vermischtes/article109673471/11-000-Tonnen-Beton-gesprengt-Schornstein-in-Truemmern.html
- ↑ http://www.triposo.com/poi/T__85b421586d3e
- ↑ http://bloknot-volgodonsk.ru/news/zavershena-rekonstrukciya-samogo-vysokogo-sooruzheniya-volgodonska
- ↑ http://xvost-13.livejournal.com/24379.html
- ↑ http://musen.ru/chronicle/1956_2/
- ↑ http://arka.am/ru/news/economy/18729/
- ↑ http://www.oao-thm.ru/aboutcompany/struct/volzhmu.aspx
- 1 2 http://delogazeta.ru/chrono/read/1971.html
- 1 2 p.4
- ↑ http://tekhnosfera.com/issledovanie-i-razrabotka-sposobov-povysheniya-nadezhnosti-raboty-dymovyh-trub-tes
- ↑ http://kak-eto-sdelano.livejournal.com/97706.html
- ↑ http://priilimie.ru/economy/energy/material/node/40
- ↑ http://www.user-holding.ru/okompanii.html
- ↑ http://www.nktec.tatneft.ru/o-kompanii/istoriya/?lang=ru
- ↑ http://www.tgk-4.ru/press/news/detail.php?ID=2399
- 1 2 http://www.tatgencom.ru/75/objects_gencom_ktec3.html
- ↑ http://niisp.ucoz.ru/photo/vid_s_dymovoj_truby_n_250m_tehc_2_temirtau/1-0-38
- ↑ http://www.ies-holding.com/ulyanovsk2.html
- ↑ Demolition due 7 September 2016
- ↑ http://www.energyland.info/analitic-show-111320
- ↑ http://ng.sb.by/moya-belarus/article/rezhim-vysokogo-napryazheniya.html
- ↑ http://stsing.ru/images/stories/otzivtecz1.JPG
- ↑ http://www.xcelenergy.com/About_Us/Our_Company/Power_Generation/Allen_S._King_Generating_Station
- ↑ http://stsing.ru/images/stories/otzivLukoilAst.jpg
- ↑ http://www.sitel.ru/dannie/full=YuGK_TGK_Pproizvedet_rekonstrukciyu_dimovoy_trubi_Astrahanskoy_TEC_Pstoimostyu_svishe_Pmln_rubley
- ↑ http://www.kmetr.ru/cms/index.php?do=static&page=stroi_komp_avangards
- ↑ http://skyscraperpage.com/diagrams/?buildingID=19742
- ↑ "Nation IN BRIEF : WASHINGTON STATE : Tallest Smokestack Blasted to Rubble". Los Angeles Times. 18 January 1993.
- ↑
- ↑ http://www.mississauga.ca/file/COM/8147_ClarksonBook_PartFour.pdf pg7
- ↑
- ↑ Balti elektrijaamas lõppes korstna lammutamine (est.)
- ↑ Балтийская электростанция сносит еще одну ненужную трубу (rus.)
- ↑ A brief history of the Morro Bay Power Plant
- ↑ The Heleneholm plant