Mitchell County, Iowa
Mitchell County, Iowa | |
---|---|
The courthouse in Osage is on the NRHP | |
Location in the U.S. state of Iowa | |
Iowa's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | 1851 |
Named for | John Mitchel |
Seat | Osage |
Largest city | Osage |
Area | |
• Total | 470 sq mi (1,217 km2) |
• Land | 469 sq mi (1,215 km2) |
• Water | 0.4 sq mi (1 km2), 0.09% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 10,776 |
• Density | 23/sq mi (9/km²) |
Congressional district | 1st |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
www |
Mitchell County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 10,776.[1] The county seat is Osage.[2] The county is named in honor of John Mitchel.
History
Mitchell County was founded in 1851. It was named after John Mitchel, an Irish patriot.[3] The county's courthouse was completed in 1858,[4] and it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The courthouse has since been razed.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 470 square miles (1,200 km2), of which 469 square miles (1,210 km2) is land and 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2) (0.09%) is water.[5]
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Mower County, Minnesota (north)
- Howard County (east)
- Floyd County (south)
- Cerro Gordo County (southwest)
- Worth County (west)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 3,409 | — | |
1870 | 9,582 | 181.1% | |
1880 | 14,363 | 49.9% | |
1890 | 13,299 | −7.4% | |
1900 | 14,916 | 12.2% | |
1910 | 13,435 | −9.9% | |
1920 | 13,921 | 3.6% | |
1930 | 14,065 | 1.0% | |
1940 | 14,121 | 0.4% | |
1950 | 13,945 | −1.2% | |
1960 | 14,043 | 0.7% | |
1970 | 13,108 | −6.7% | |
1980 | 12,329 | −5.9% | |
1990 | 10,928 | −11.4% | |
2000 | 10,874 | −0.5% | |
2010 | 10,776 | −0.9% | |
Est. 2015 | 10,832 | [6] | 0.5% |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[1] |
2010 census
The 2010 census recorded a population of 10,776 in the county, with a population density of 22.9805/sq mi (8.8728/km2). There were 4,850 housing units, of which 4,395 were occupied.[11]
2000 census
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Mitchell County's 99% White population makes it the county with the smallest percentage of minorities.[12]
As of the census[13] of 2000, there were 10,874 people, 4,294 households, and 2,984 families residing in the county. The population density was 23 people per square mile (9/km²). There were 4,594 housing units at an average density of 10 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 99.27% White, 0.17% Black or African American, 0.07% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.07% from other races, and 0.21% from two or more races; 0.58% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 4,294 households out of which 30.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.80% were married couples living together, 5.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.50% were non-families. 27.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.02.
In the county the population was spread out with 26.50% under the age of 18, 6.10% from 18 to 24, 24.20% from 25 to 44, 21.70% from 45 to 64, and 21.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 95.70 males; for every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 92.00 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $34,843, and the median income for a family was $41,233. Males had a median income of $29,601 versus $22,054 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,809. About 7.00% of families and 10.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.50% of those under age 18 and 8.10% of those age 65 or over.
Politics
Year | Democratic | Republican |
---|---|---|
2016 | 35.1% 1,879 | 59.3% 3,180 |
2012 | 50.7% 2,831 | 47.3% 2,643 |
2008 | 55.1% 3,179 | 42.8% 2,469 |
2004 | 50.8% 2,785 | 48.3% 2,646 |
2000 | 51.3% 2,650 | 46.3% 2,388 |
1996 | 51.2% 2,596 | 37.0% 1,877 |
1992 | 40.7% 2,177 | 36.2% 1.933 |
1988 | 54.7% 2,870 | 44.5% 2,338 |
1984 | 44.1% 2,531 | 54.7% 3.144 |
1980 | 34.8% 2,040 | 58.0% 3,401 |
1976 | 49.3% 2,906 | 49.0% 2,887 |
1972 | 41.4% 2,499 | 57.4% 3,395 |
1968 | 36.1% 2,103 | 60.6% 3,533 |
1964 | 60.7% 3,868 | 39.1% 2.489 |
1960 | 42.3% 2,873 | 57.6% 3,915 |
Mitchell County was the whitest county in the country, at 99.27%, to vote for Barack Obama in the 2008 Presidential election. Obama garnered 56% of the vote, while John McCain received 44%.[15]
Communities
Cities
Unincorporated communities
Townships
Population ranking
The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Mitchell County.[16]
† county seat
Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Population (2010 Census)
|
---|---|---|---|
1 | † Osage | City | 3,619 |
2 | St. Ansgar | City | 1,107 |
3 | Riceville (partially in Howard County) | City | 785 |
4 | Stacyville | City | 494 |
5 | Mitchell | City | 138 |
6 | McIntire | City | 122 |
7 | Carpenter | City | 109 |
8 | New Haven | CDP | 91 |
9 | Orchard | City | 71 |
10 | Little Cedar | CDP | 60 |
11 | Toeterville | CDP | 48 |
12 | Mona | CDP | 34 |
13 | Meyer | CDP | 31 |
14 | Otranto | CDP | 27 |
See also
References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ Mitchell County
- ↑ "Mitchell County Courthouse". Iowa Judicial Branch. Retrieved 2011-02-20.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ↑ "County Totals Dataset: Population, Population Change and Estimated Components of Population Change: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 20, 2014.
- ↑ "Population & Housing Occupancy Status 2010". United States Census Bureau American FactFinder. Retrieved May 23, 2011.
- ↑ Census Bureau data, cited in "Minorities now in the majority in nearly 10% of U.S. counties", Associated Press August 8, 2007, Lexington Herald-Leader p A8
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". Retrieved February 15, 2016.
- ↑ NYT Electoral explorer
- ↑ http://www.census.gov/2010census/
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mitchell County, Iowa. |
Mower County, Minnesota | ||||
Worth County | Howard County | |||
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Cerro Gordo County | Floyd County |
Coordinates: 43°21′20″N 92°47′23″W / 43.35556°N 92.78972°W