Poplarville, Mississippi
Poplarville, Mississippi | |
---|---|
City | |
Pearl River County Courthouse | |
Nickname(s): P-Ville, PopVegas | |
Location of Poplarville, Mississippi | |
Poplarville, Mississippi Location in the United States | |
Coordinates: 30°50′26″N 89°32′2″W / 30.84056°N 89.53389°WCoordinates: 30°50′26″N 89°32′2″W / 30.84056°N 89.53389°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Mississippi |
County | Pearl River |
Government | |
• Mayor | Brad Necaise |
Area | |
• Total | 3.9 sq mi (10.0 km2) |
• Land | 3.8 sq mi (10.0 km2) |
• Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2) |
Elevation | 318 ft (97 m) |
Population (2000) | |
• Total | 2,601 |
• Density | 676.5/sq mi (261.2/km2) |
Time zone | Central (CST) (UTC-6) |
• Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
ZIP code | 39470 |
Area code(s) | 601/769 |
FIPS code | 28-59480 |
GNIS feature ID | 0676247 |
Poplarville is a city in Pearl River County, Mississippi. As of the 2000 census, the city population was 2,601. It is the county seat of Pearl River County.[1] It hosts an annual Blueberry Jubilee, which includes rides, craft vendors, and rodeos.
History
Poplarville was named for Poplar Jim Smith, the original owner of the town site.[2]
On the night of April 24, 1959, Mack Charles Parker, an African-American accused of rape, was abducted from the Pearl River County jail in Poplarville by a mob[3] and shot to death. His body was found in the Pearl River 10 days later. The FBI investigated and even obtained confessions from some of the eight suspects.[4] However, the county prosecutor refused to present evidence to a state grand jury and a federal grand jury refused to indict. The case focused national attention on the persistence of lynching in the South[5] and helped accelerate the American Civil Rights Movement.
On August 29, 2005, Hurricane Katrina inflicted heavy damage on the small town. The storm's most powerful, unofficially recorded gust of wind was reported at Pearl River Community College, at 135 mph (217 km/h). On September 2, 2005, the 1st Battalion, 134th Field Artillery (Ohio Army National Guard) arrived at the National Guard armory in Poplarville to assist the community and Pearl River County in recovery efforts in the wake of Hurricane Katrina. Initial efforts were the security of banks, pharmacies and gas stations as well as initial responses to rural emergencies. The unit stayed for three weeks ultimately checking on every family and structure in the county. On September 5, 2005, Poplarville played host to a visit by George W. Bush, Laura Bush, and Governor Haley Barbour to Pearl River Community College in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.[6]
On December 21, 2006, an early morning fire destroyed 3 downtown buildings.
On March 25, 2014 citizens voted to allow for beer and wine sales. The final vote count was 361 votes for the measure and 149 against.[7]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.9 square miles (10 km2), of which, 3.8 square miles (9.8 km2) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.10 km2) of it (0.52%) is water.
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1890 | 232 | — | |
1900 | 990 | 326.7% | |
1910 | 1,272 | 28.5% | |
1920 | 1,290 | 1.4% | |
1930 | 1,498 | 16.1% | |
1940 | 1,664 | 11.1% | |
1950 | 1,852 | 11.3% | |
1960 | 2,136 | 15.3% | |
1970 | 2,312 | 8.2% | |
1980 | 2,562 | 10.8% | |
1990 | 2,561 | 0.0% | |
2000 | 2,601 | 1.6% | |
2010 | 2,894 | 11.3% | |
Est. 2015 | 2,985 | [8] | 3.1% |
As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 2,601 people, 852 households, and 558 families residing in the city. The population density was 676.5 people per square mile (260.8/km²). There were 936 housing units at an average density of 243.4 per square mile (93.9/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 74.32% White, 23.95% African American, 0.50% Asian, 0.15% Native American, 0.12% Pacific Islander, 0.15% from other races, and 0.81% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.65% of the population.
There were 852 households out of which 32.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.6% were married couples living together, 19.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.4% were non-families. 30.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 15.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.99.
In the city the population was spread out with 21.6% under the age of 18, 20.8% from 18 to 24, 22.3% from 25 to 44, 18.2% from 45 to 64, and 17.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 84.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $26,417, and the median income for a family was $32,339. Males had a median income of $35,250 versus $21,667 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,833. About 20.8% of families and 25.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 38.8% of those under age 18 and 17.5% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
- Theodore G. Bilbo, U.S. Senator, was born in 1877 in Juniper Grove, an eastern township of Poplarville.
- Larkin I. Smith was born in Poplarville in June 1944. In August 1989, Smith died in a plane crash just 7 months after taking office in the U.S. House of Representatives and was succeeded by Democrat Gene Taylor, who would hold that office until his defeat by Republican Steven Palazzo in the 2010 midterm elections. Smith served capacities in both the Harrison and Pearl River County Sheriff's Departments and as Sheriff of Harrison County before being elected to the U.S. Congress.
- Glen Day, PGA Tour Golfer
- Whitney Miller, America's first MasterChef.
- Argile Smith, Southern Baptist clergyman and scholar; incoming interim president of Louisiana College, born in Poplarville in 1955; married there in 1975[11]
- Martin T. Smith, lawyer and politician[12]
Education
The City of Poplarville is served by the Poplarville School District and is home to Pearl River Community College.
References
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ Williams, Diane (4 March 2014). Mississippi Folk and the Tales They Tell: Myths, Legends and Bald-Faced Lies. The History Press. p. 34. ISBN 978-1-60949-932-7.
- ↑ Thompson, Julius E. (2006). Lynchings in Mississippi: A History, 1865-1965. McFarland. p. 169. ISBN 9781476604251.
- ↑ "Mack Charles Parker" (index of investigation reports). Federal Bureau of Investigation. Archived from the original on August 10, 2004.
- ↑ Rushdy, Ashraf H. A. (2012-06-18). The End of American Lynching. Rutgers UP. p. 135. ISBN 9780813552934.
- ↑ "President Visits with Residents of Poplarville, Mississippi" (press release). White House. September 5, 2005.
- ↑ Showers, Al. "Poplarville voters decide to turn the dry city wet" (Archive). WLOX. March 26, 2014. Updated March 27, 2014. Retrieved on June 5, 2015.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
- ↑ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "Dr. Argile Smith Biographical Information". divinity.lacollege.edu. Retrieved April 23, 2014.
- ↑ "Former Miss. lawmaker Martin Smith dies at 80". The Clarion-Ledger. February 27, 2015.
External links
- Media related to Poplarville, Mississippi at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
- Blueberry Jubilee